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Low-Power WSN System for Honey Bee Monitoring

Abstract

The paper presents a universal low-power system for biosensory data acquisition in scope of bees monitoring. We describe the architecture of the system, energy-saving components as well as we discuss the selection of used sensors. The work focuses on energy optimization in a scope of wireless communication. A custom protocol was implemented, which is the basis for presented energy-efficient devices. Data exchange process during network initialization and measurement collection was presented. The core principles are devices synchronization and parallel clocks. Devices wake up in their time slot in order to exchange data. For the energy consumption tests, Keysight N6705B power analyzer was used to draw accurate current intake characteristic. The most demanding operations in terms of power consumption were communication and microphone recordings. The performance of devices in case of non-optimized operation, i.e. when optimization techniques are switched off, was compared. It has been shown that devices equipped with 2200 mAh battery can operate continuously for 2 years and 7 months, which gives 3600% increase in operating days compared to the non-optimized case.

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Details

Category:
Conference activity
Type:
publikacja w wydawnictwie zbiorowym recenzowanym (także w materiałach konferencyjnych)
Title of issue:
2019 Twelfth International Conference on Mobile Computing and Ubiquitous Network (ICMU) strony 1 - 6
Language:
English
Publication year:
2019
Bibliographic description:
Cejrowski T., Szymanski J., Sobecki A., Gil D., Mora H.: Low-Power WSN System for Honey Bee Monitoring// 2019 Twelfth International Conference on Mobile Computing and Ubiquitous Network (ICMU)/ : , 2019, s.1-6
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.23919/icmu48249.2019.9006659
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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