Optimization of adsorption of methyl orange from aqueous solution by magnetic CoFe2O4/ZnAl-layered double hydroxide composite using response surface methodology - Publication - Bridge of Knowledge

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Optimization of adsorption of methyl orange from aqueous solution by magnetic CoFe2O4/ZnAl-layered double hydroxide composite using response surface methodology

Abstract

The CoFe2O4/ZnAl-layered double hydroxide (LDH) composite was successfully developed through a facile co-precipitation method, characterized, and applied as an effective adsorbent for the removal of methyl orange (MO) dye from aqueous solutions. The central composite design (CCD) of the response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to estimate and optimize process variables such as initial MO concentrations, solution pH, adsorbent dosage, and contact time. 98.878% adsorption efficiency was obtained at an initial concentration of 18.747 mg l−1 of MO, with an adsorbent dosage of 0.048 g, a solution pH of 2.770, and a contact time of 85.890 min. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) confirmed the significance of the predicted model (R2 = 0.9844). Kinetic and equilibrium studies indicated that the experimental data for MO adsorption were best described by pseudo-second-order kinetic and Langmuir models. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of the CoFe2O4/ZnAl-LDH for MO was 42.3 mg g−1.

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Authors (4)

Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Materials Research Express no. 10,
ISSN: 2053-1591
Language:
English
Publication year:
2023
Bibliographic description:
Desalegn Y. M., Bekele E. A., Amibo T., Desissa T. D.: Optimization of adsorption of methyl orange from aqueous solution by magnetic CoFe2O4/ZnAl-layered double hydroxide composite using response surface methodology// Materials Research Express -Vol. 10,iss. 1 (2023), s.015505-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1088/2053-1591/acb31b
Sources of funding:
  • COST_FREE
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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