The Influence of LED Lighting Sources on the Nature of Power Factor - Publication - Bridge of Knowledge

Your account

login

Search

The Influence of LED Lighting Sources on the Nature of Power Factor

Abstract

This article presents measurements of electric power absorbed by a newly built facility for office and scientific research activities. These measurements highlighted the need for compensation of capacitive reactive power—not predicted by the designer—due to the vast use of LED lighting in the facility. The article also describes a reactive power compensation system, designed on the basis of the above-mentioned measurements, and the introduced control and measurement system that enables on-site monitoring and online analysis of consumed energy and power. The research was carried out using popular LED lighting sources available on the local market (Poland). Basic electrical parameters of the locally available LEDs were measured as a function of the changes in harmonic levels occurring in the supply voltage. The test illustrated that samples were characterized by a very low power factor, which decreased as the level of harmonic disturbances increased. On the basis of the measurements, the authors suggest that obligatory requirements should be introduced in regard to the minimum power factor at the level of 0.9 for popular LED lighting sources (below 25 W)

Authors (2)

Cite as

Full text

download paper
downloaded 103 times
Publication version
Accepted or Published Version
License
Creative Commons: CC-BY open in new tab

Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
ENERGIES no. 11, pages 1 - 12,
ISSN: 1996-1073
Language:
English
Publication year:
2018
Bibliographic description:
Włas M., Galla S.: The Influence of LED Lighting Sources on the Nature of Power Factor// ENERGIES. -Vol. 11, nr. 16 (2018), s.1-12
Bibliography: test
  1. Kwasnowski, P.; Fedorczak-Cisak, M.; Knap, K. Problems of Technology of Energy-Saving Buildings and Their Impact on Energy Efficiency in Buildings. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2017, 245, 072043. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  2. Kazmierkowski, M.P. Power Theories for Improved Power Quality (Pasko, M. and Benysek, G.; 2012) [Book News]. open in new tab
  3. IEEE Ind. Electron. Mag. 2013, 7, 68-69. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  4. Bunjongjit, S.; Ngaopitakkul, A.; Leelajindakrairerk, M. Analysis of harmonics in indoor Lighting System with LED and fluorescent luminaire. In Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE 3rd International Future Energy Electronics Conference and ECCE Asia (IFEEC 2017-ECCE Asia), Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 3-7 June 2017; open in new tab
  5. Dolara, A.; Leva, S. Power Quality and Harmonic Analysis of End User Devices. Energies 2012, 5, 5453-5466. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  6. Tulsky, V.N.; Vanin, A.S.; Tolba, M.A.; Sharova, A.Y.; Diab, A.A.Z. Study and analysis of power quality for an electric power distribution system-Case study: Moscow region. In Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE NW Russia Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference (EIConRusNW), St. Petersburg, Russia, 2-3 February 2016; pp. 710-716. open in new tab
  7. Marah, B.; Bhavanam, Y.R.; Taylor, G.A.; Ekwue, A.O. Impact of electric vehicle charging systems on low voltage distribution networks. In Proceedings of the 2016 51st International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC), Coimbra, Portugal, 6-9 September 2016; pp. 1-6. open in new tab
  8. Tan, S.T.; Sun, X.W.; Demir, H.V.; DenBaars, S.P. Advances in the LED Materials and Architectures for Energy-Saving Solid-State Lighting Toward "Lighting Revolution". IEEE Photonics J. 2012, 4, 613-619. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  9. PF_Factor_california. Available online: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/2a03/8b20e758b6d60f050ae187 46ca413dbaa48b.pdf (accessed on 19 January 2018). open in new tab
  10. Bellia, L.; Bisegna, F.; Spada, G. Lighting in indoor environments: Visual and non-visual effects of light sources with different spectral power distributions. Build. Environ. 2011, 46, 1984-1992. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  11. Salvadori, G.; Fantozzi, F.; Rocca, M.; Leccese, F. The Energy Audit Activity Focused on the Lighting Systems in Historical Buildings. Energies 2016, 9, 998. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  12. Khan, N.; Abas Kalair, N. Comparative Study of energy saving light sources. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2011, 15, 296-309. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  13. Aman, M.M.; Jasmon, G.B.; Mokhlis, H.; Bakar, A.H.A. Analysis of the performance of domestic lighting lamps. Spec. Sect. Transit. Pathw. Low Carbon Econ. 2013, 52, 482-500. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  14. Amorim, R.; López, J.C.; Molina-Moreno, V.; Peña-García, A. Use of Natural Light vs. Cold LED Lighting in Installations for the Recovery of Victims of Gender Violence: Impact on Energy Consumption and Victims' Recovery. Sustainability 2017, 9, 562. [CrossRef] Energies 2018, 11, 1479 open in new tab
  15. Behar-Cohen, F.; Martinsons, C.; Viénot, F.; Zissis, G.; Barlier-Salsi, A.; Cesarini, J.P.; Enouf, O.; Garcia, M.; Picaud, S.; Attia, D. Light-emitting diodes (LED) for domestic lighting: Any risks for the eye? Prog. Retin. Eye Res. 2011, 30, 239-257. [CrossRef] [PubMed] open in new tab
  16. Tang, Y.; Chen, Q.; Ju, P.; Jin, Y.; Shen, F.; Qi, B.; Xu, Z. Research on load characteristics of energy-saving lamp and LED lamp. In Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON), Wollongong, Australia, 28 September-1 October 2016; pp. 1-5. open in new tab
  17. TD_PQ-Box 200_en_160506.pdf. Available online: https://www.a-eberle.de/sites/default/files/media/T D_PQ-Box%20200_en_160506.pdf (accessed on 18 December 2017).
  18. IEEE. IEEE Standard Definitions for the Measurement of Electric Power Quantities Under Sinusoidal, Nonsinusoidal, Balanced, or Unbalanced Conditions; IEEE Std 1459-2010 Revis. IEEE Std 1459-2000; IEEE: Piscataway, NJ, USA, 2010; pp. 1-50. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  19. Kabalci, E. Reactive Power Compensation in AC Power Systems. In Reactive Power Control in AC Power Systems: Fundamentals and Current Issues; open in new tab
  20. Mahdavi Tabatabaei, N., Jafari Aghbolaghi, A., Bizon, N., Blaabjerg, F., Eds.; Springer International Publishing: Cham, Switzerland, 2017; pp. 275-315, ISBN 978-3-319-51118-4. open in new tab
  21. Zobaa, A.F.; Aleem, S.H.E.A. A New Approach for Harmonic Distortion Minimization in Power Systems Supplying Nonlinear Loads. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform. 2014, 10, 1401-1412. [CrossRef] open in new tab
  22. PD87GB11_12.pdf. Available online: http://www.lovatoelectric.com/images/data/PD87GB11_12.pdf (accessed on 12 January 2018).
  23. Single-phase shunt reactors ED1K.pdf. Available online: http://www.en.elhand.pl/products/chokes/shunt -reactors/Single_phase_shunt_reactors (accessed on 19 January 2018). open in new tab
  24. Zakladka2.pdf. Available online: https://www.ems.gda.pl/index.php/zakladka2?format=raw&task=dow nload&fid=9 (accessed on 19 January 2018). open in new tab
  25. USALED T8UNV Datasheet.pdf. Available online: https://usaled.com/media/pdf/USALED%20T8UNV% 20Datasheet.pdf (accessed on 19 January 2018).
  26. USALED DLM Datasheet.pdf. Available online: https://usaled.com/media/pdf/USALED%20DLM%20Da tasheet%20.pdf (accessed on 19 January 2018).
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

seen 168 times

Recommended for you

Compensation of supply current harmonics, reactive power, and unbalanced load current balance in the closed-loop control of a shunt active power filter

2020

Możliwości sterowania mocą bierną elektrowni wiatrowej : Reactive power control methods in wind parks

2007

Comparative Analysis of Reactive Power Compensation Devices in a Real Electric Substation

2022

Evaluation of VSC Impact on Power System Using Adequate P-Q Capability Curve

2023
Meta Tags