Search
Theory versus experiment for vacuum Rabi oscillations in lossy cavities. II. Direct test of uniqueness of vacuum
Abstract
The paper continues the analysis of vacuum Rabi oscillations we started in part I [Phys. Rev. A 79, 033836 (2009)]. Here we concentrate on experimental consequences for cavity QED of two different classes of representations of harmonic-oscillator Lie algebras. The zero-temperature master equation, derived in part I for irreducible representations of the algebra, is reformulated in a reducible representation that models electromagnetic fields by a gas of harmonic-oscillator wave packets. The representation is known to introduce automatic regularizations that in irreducible representations would have to be justified by ad hoc arguments. Predictions based on this representation are characterized in thermodynamic limit by a single parameter ς, responsible for collapses and revivals of Rabi oscillations in exact vacuum. Collapses and revivals disappear in the limit ς→∞. Observation of a finite ς would mean that cavity quantum fields are described by a non-Wightmanian theory, where vacuum states are zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates of a N-particle bosonic oscillator gas and, thus, are nonunique. The data collected in the experiment of Brune et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1800 (1996)] are consistent with any ς>400.
Authors (2)
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- License
- Copyright (2009 The American Physical Society)
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Published in:
-
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
no. 80,
pages 0 - 15,
ISSN: 2469-9926 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2009
- Bibliographic description:
- Wilczewski M., Czachor M.: Theory versus experiment for vacuum Rabi oscillations in lossy cavities. II. Direct test of uniqueness of vacuum// PHYSICAL REVIEW A. -Vol. 80, nr. Iss 1, July. (2009), s.0-15
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 101 times
Recommended for you
Nonreciprocal cavities and the time-bandwidth limit: comment
- K. L. Tsakmakidis,
- Y. You,
- T. Stefański
- + 1 authors