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Year 2025
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3D DEM modelling of acoustic emission in concrete: Insights into elastic waves initiated by microcracks
PublicationIn this paper, 3-point bending concrete beams were investigated through a combination of experimental and numerical analyses. Initially, laboratory tests were conducted to observe the formation and propagation of cracks using acoustic emission (AE) and digital image correlation (DIC) techniques. The experimental results obtained were then compared with a numerical study. The widely used discrete element method (DEM), implemented...
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A Compact Tri-Band Omnidirectional Antenna Design for CubeSat Applications
PublicationThis paper presents a compact tri-band omnidirectional antenna designed for CubeSat applications, operating at UHF (0.755 GHz), L-band (1.25 GHz), and S-band (2.28–3.74 GHz). The antenna features a defected ground structure (DGS) and metallic vias, which enhance impedance matching and enable stable multi-band resonance while maintaining a small footprint of 0.26λ × 0.26λ × 0.013λ within a 1U CubeSat. Unlike conventional CubeSat...
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A Miniaturized and High Optically Transparent Frequency Selective Surface for RF Shielding using Double-Glazed Glass Windows for Green Building Applications
PublicationThis research presents a miniaturized and high optically transparent (OT) frequency selective surface (FSS) for achieving RF shielding through glass window panels. The proposed FSS consists of a single-layered copper pattern sandwiched between two ordinary glass substrates to suppress the dual bands of sub-6 fifth generation (5G). In particular, the design effectively shields n65-downlink (2.1 GHz) and a portion of n78-band (3.5...
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A Non-PCM-Based 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna Array With Low Radar Cross-Section Using Characteristic Mode Analysis
PublicationIn this paper, we introduced a 2×2 multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array using a non-polarization conversion metasurface (NPCM) with reduced radar cross section (RCS). To achieve a low RCS, a chess-board configuration is typically adopted. However, in conventional NPCM designs, subarrays with 180◦ phase shifts apart exhibit radiating modes at different resonance frequencies due to varied unit cell sizes and spacing....
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A procedure for simulation-assisted identification of ultrasonic wave attenuation in heterogeneous materials and its application to the detection of fracture in concrete beams
PublicationIn this study, a novel procedure for identification of ultrasonic wave attenuation in heterogeneous materials based on signal energy was presented. The main objective was to develop a method for simple and robust determination of wave characteristics for further use in numerical modelling of ultrasonic wave propagation including attenuation of signals. Experimental investigations supported by numerical simulations were proposed...
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A Review: Structural Shape and Stress Control Techniques and their Applications
PublicationThis review article presents prior studies on controlling shape and stress in flexible structures. The study offers a comprehensive survey of literature concerning the adjustment and regulation of shape, stress, or both in structures and emphasizes such control’s importance. The control of systems is classified into three primary classes: nodal movement control, axial force control, and controlling the two classes concurrently....
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Activation of small molecules by ambiphilic NHC-stabilized phosphinoborenium cation: formation of boreniums with B–O–C, B–O–B, and B–O–P structural motifs
PublicationThe reactivity of the phosphinoborenium cation supported by a 1,3,4,5-tetramethylimidazolin-2-ylidene ligand toward small molecules was explored. The phosphinoborenium cation exhibited dual Lewis acid–base properties due to the presence of the Lewis acidic boron center and the Lewis basic phosphido ligand connected by a covalent bond. The reaction of the title cation with CO2 led to the insertion of a CO2 molecule into the P–B...
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Active learning on stacked machine learning techniques for predicting compressive strength of alkali-activated ultra-high-performance concrete
PublicationConventional ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) has excellent development potential. However, a significant quantity of CO2 is produced throughout the cement-making process, which is in contrary to the current worldwide trend of lowering emissions and conserving energy, thus restricting the further advancement of UHPC. Considering climate change and sustainability concerns, cementless, eco-friendly, alkali-activated UHPC (AA-UHPC)...
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Agile Mindset, Technological vs. Non-technological Mindset, and Gender. Are They Related?
PublicationThis study examined the impact of gender on the relationship between employees' agile and non-agile mindsets and organisational agility. It also considers the tech and non-tech focus as a potential moderator. The initial sample of 209 knowledge workers andthe replication sampleof 401 knowledge workers were applied to analyse the above relations using OLS regression by SPSS PROCES. The results showed that the most critical factor...
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An analogue of the Pöschl–Teller anharmonic oscillator on an N-dimensional sphere
PublicationA Schr{\"o}dinger particle on an $N$-dimensional ($N\geqslant2$) hypersphere of radius $R$ is considered. The particle is subjected to the action of a force characterized by the potential $V(\theta)=2m\omega_{1}^{2}R^{2}\tan^{2}(\theta/2) +2m\omega_{2}^{2}R^{2}\cot^{2}(\theta/2)$, where $0\leqslant\theta\leqslant\pi$ is the hyperlatitude angular coordinate. In the general case when $\omega_{1}\neq\omega_{2}$, this is a model of...
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Anterior prefrontal EEG theta activities indicate memory and executive functions in epilepsy patients
PublicationObjective: Cognitive deficits are one of the most debilitating comorbidities in epilepsy and other neurodegenerative, neuropsychiatric, and neurodevelopmental brain disorders. Current diagnostic and therapeutic options are limited and lack objective measures of the underlying neural activities. In this study, electrophysiological biomarkers that reflect cognitive functions in clinically validated batteries were determined to aid...
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Anticancer drugs targeting topoisomerase II for antifungal treatment
PublicationFungal topoisomerase II (TopoII) has been identified as essential for viability. Thus, our research aimed to investigate the potential of fungal TopoII as a novel target for antifungal chemotherapy. We conducted studies on eleventh antitumor compounds targeting human topoisomerase II, either approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or currently under clinical trials to evaluate their potential for use in other therapeutic...
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Application of 3D scanning and computer simulation techniques to assess the shape accuracy of welded components
PublicationWhile traditional measurement methods prove to be insufficient when facing more complex shapes and intricate challenges, increasingly efficient solutions are emerging in their place. 3D scanners in particular exhibit versatility. They clearly represent a useful tool in many fields with diverse requirements; thus, it is advisable to explore further areas of their potential applications, e.g., in quality control or reverse engineering....
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Application of UV-VIS Spectroscopy and Machine Learning Methods in Glucosuria Diagnostics: A Phantom Study
PublicationIn this study, UV-VIS spectroscopy was used as a tool for detecting low glucose concentrations in urine. Measurements were performed on artificial urine samples and solutions with 0.1% and 0.2% glucose, covering both normal and pathological thresholds. Among the evaluated models, Random Forest reached 0.887for the 0.1% glucose sample, while Logistic Regression achieved 0.7796 for the 0.2% glucose sample,...
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Artificial Intelligence for Wireless Communications: the InSecTT perspective
PublicationThis paper presents an overview of how Artificial Intelligence (AI) and edge technology have been used to improve wireless connectivity in multiple industrial Use Cases (UCs) of the EU project “Intelligent Secure Trustable Things” (InSecTT). We present a brief introduction of the InSecTT framework for crossdomain architecture design, which targets UCs assisted by reusable and/or interoperable technical Building Blocks (BBs). These...
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ASSESSMENT OF THE GREENNESS OF MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMERS USED IN SAMPLE PREPARATION
PublicationIt is now widely accepted that the incorporation of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) into sample preparation techniques has enabled unprecedented selectivity performance of analytical methods for the determination of a wide range of analytes in biological, food and environmental samples. However, according to the Principles of Green Chemistry and the subsequent Principles of Green Sample Preparation, it is clear that MIPs...
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Automatic Cleaning of Time Series Data in Rural Internet of Things Ecosystems That Use Nomadic Gateways
PublicationA serious limitation to the deployment of IoT solutions in rural areas may be the lack of available telecommunications infrastructure enabling the continuous collection of measurement data. A nomadic computing system, using a UAV carrying an on-board gateway, can handle this; it leads, however, to a number of technical challenges. One is the intermittent collection of data from ground sensors governed by weather conditions for...
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BEZPIECZEŃSTWO DZIECI W CYBERPRZESTRZENI KLUCZOWE ZAGADNIENIA I PRZEPISY PRAWNE
PublicationBezpieczeństwo dzieci w cyberprzestrzeni kluczowe zagadnienia i przepisy prawneOpracowanie eksperckie Marcin Niedopytalski W dobie powszechnej cyfryzacji, kiedy dostęp do internetu stał się nieodłącznym elementem życia codziennego, kwestia bezpieczeństwa dzieci w sieci nabiera szczególnego znaczenia. Z jednej strony obserwujemy korzyści płynące z edukacji online, swobodnego dostępu do informacji...
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Biomechanical analysis of upper limb of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy in chosen functional tasks: A multi-case study
PublicationBackground The main symptom of Duchenne muscular dystrophy is progressive wasting of muscle tissue. Current research on motor measurements for these patients lacks assessments of the whole trajectories of the functional motions over time in clinical conditions. The main goal of this study was to compare the upper limb movement strategy of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and a healthy Control by assessing the contributions...
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Bistability and chaos in the discrete two-gene Andrecut-Kauffman model
PublicationWe conduct numerical analysis of the 2-dimensional discrete-time gene expression model originally introduced by Andrecut and Kauffman (Phys. Lett. A 367: 281–287, 2007). In contrast to the previous studies, we analyze the dynamics with different reaction rates α1 and α2 for each of the two genes under consideration. We explore bifurcation diagrams for the model with α1 varying in a wide range and α2 fixed. We detect chaotic dynamics...