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An upper bound on the 2-outer-independent domination number of a tree

Abstract

A 2-outer-independent dominating set of a graph G is a set D of vertices of G such that every vertex of V(G)D has a at least two neighbors in D, and the set V(G)D is independent. The 2-outer-independent domination number of a graph G, denoted by gamma_2^{oi}(G), is the minimum cardinality of a 2-outer-independent dominating set of G. We prove that for every nontrivial tree T of order n with l leaves we have gamma_2^{oi}(T) <= (n+l)/2, and we characterize the trees attaining this upper bound.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
COMPTES RENDUS MATHEMATIQUE no. 349, pages 1123 - 1125,
ISSN: 1631-073X
Language:
English
Publication year:
2011
Bibliographic description:
Krzywkowski M.: An upper bound on the 2-outer-independent domination number of a tree// COMPTES RENDUS MATHEMATIQUE. -Vol. 349, nr. Iss. 1 (2011), s.1123-1125
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.crma.2011.10.005
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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