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Desirability-based optimization of dual-fuel diesel engine using acetylene as an alternative fuel

Abstract

he study examined the dual-fuel engine performance employing acetylene gas as primary fuel and diesel as pilot fuel. The engine's operational parameters were adjusted using the Box-Behnken design, and the results were recorded. The best operating settings were yielded as 81.25 % engine load, 4.48 lpm acetylene gas flow rate and the compression ratio were 18. At this optimized setting the BTE was 27.1 % and the engine emitted 360 ppm of NOx, 56.2 ppm of HC, 104 ppm of CO. The experimental data at optimized setting was compared to the optimized results, and the percentage of errors was within 7 %. Two advanced machine learning methods, LightGBM and Tweedie, were used to predict engine efficiency and emissions. Tweedie-based models had an R2 value of 0.89–1, while LightGBM-based models had an R2 value of 0.38–1. The mean squared error was 0.24–45.04 for Tweedie-based models and 8.5 to 153.89 for LightGBM-based models. On the basis of R2 and MSE, it was observed that Tweedie was superior at making predictions than LightGBM. The study demonstrated the efficient functioning of a dual-fuel engine using acetylene as an alternative fuel for increased performance and lower emissions.

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Authors (11)

  • Photo of  Van Giao Nguyen

    Van Giao Nguyen

    • Institute of Engineering, HUTECH University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Photo of  Dager Brijesh

    Dager Brijesh

    • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Skill and Entrepreneurship University, Delhi, 110089, India
  • Photo of  Ajay Chhillar

    Ajay Chhillar

    • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Skill and Entrepreneurship University, Delhi, 110089, India
  • Photo of  Sharma Prabhakar

    Sharma Prabhakar

    • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Skill and Entrepreneurship University, Delhi, 110089, India
  • Photo of  M. Sameh Osman

    M. Sameh Osman

    • Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
  • Photo of  Duc. T. Nguyen

    Duc. T. Nguyen

    • Faculty of Automotive Engineering, Dong A University, Danang, Viet Nam
  • Photo of  Hai Thanh Truong

    Hai Thanh Truong

    • PATET Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Photo of  Prem Shanker Yadav

    Prem Shanker Yadav

    • Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida, India
  • Photo of  Dao Nam Cao

    Dao Nam Cao

    • PATET Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  • Photo of  Viet Dung Tran

    Viet Dung Tran

    • PATET Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering no. 59,
ISSN: 2214-157X
Language:
English
Publication year:
2024
Bibliographic description:
Nguyen V. G., Brijesh D., Chhillar A., Prabhakar S., Osman M. S., Nguyen D. T., Kowalski J., Truong H. T., Yadav P. S., Cao D. N., Tran V. D.: Desirability-based optimization of dual-fuel diesel engine using acetylene as an alternative fuel// Case Studies in Thermal Engineering -, (2024), s.104488-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.csite.2024.104488
Sources of funding:
  • Statutory activity/subsidy
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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