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Human carnosinases: A brief history, medicinal relevance, and in silico analyses

Abstract

Carnosine, an endogenous dipeptide, has been found to have a plethora of medicinal properties, such as antioxidant, antiageing, and chelating effects, but with one downside: a short half-life. Carnosinases and two hydrolytic enzymes, which remain enigmatic, are responsible for these features. Hence, here we emphasize why research is valuable for better understanding crucial concepts like ageing, neurodegradation, and cancerogenesis, given that inhibition of carnosinases might significantly prolong carnosine bioavailability and allow its further use in medicine. Herein, we explore the literature regarding carnosinases and present a short in silico analysis aimed at elucidating the possible recognition pattern between CN1 and its ligands.

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DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.drudis.2023.103860
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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY no. 29,
ISSN: 1359-6446
Language:
English
Publication year:
2024
Bibliographic description:
Chmielewska K., Vittorio S., Gervasoni S., Dzierzbicka K., Inkielewicz-Stępniak I., Vistoli G.: Human carnosinases: A brief history, medicinal relevance, and in silico analyses// DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY -Vol. 29,iss. 2 (2024), s.103860-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.drudis.2023.103860
Sources of funding:
  • Free publication
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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