Investigation on Swelling of Agar-Based Antibacterial Hydrogels for Hard-To-Heal Wound Dressings - Publication - Bridge of Knowledge

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Investigation on Swelling of Agar-Based Antibacterial Hydrogels for Hard-To-Heal Wound Dressings

Abstract

Despite a wide range of available wound treatments, hard-to-heal wounds still pose a challenge. Hydrogels are often used as dressings for these wounds, because they sustain moisture in the wound environment, supporting the natural healing process. However, it is still not fully understood how physicochemical properties of hydrogel matrix affect the drug release process. Thus, detailed swelling kinetics examination coupled with modeling is needed together with studies on drug release. In this regard, several hydrogels based on plant-derived agar and modified with amikacin were investigated. The main properties of hydrogels were examined focusing on detailed swelling kinetics. Drug release was studied as microbiological activity against E. coli and S. Epidermidis strains. The obtained hydrogels were characterized by high swelling, reaching values in range from 465 to 1300%, fitting the second order kinetics mode and exhibiting the quasi-Fickian diffusion properties. Furthermore, there was no correlation found between swelling properties and antibacterial activity against tested strains. The results confirmed that presented hydrogel materials have desirable properties for application as dressings for hard-to-heal wounds. The suggested compositions are a promising base for modification with other active substances (e.g., regenerative, anti-inflammatory) and studying the broader correlation between swelling and drug release.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach dostępnych w wersji elektronicznej [także online]
Published in:
CHEMMEDCHEM pages 1 - 12,
ISSN: 1860-7179
Language:
English
Publication year:
2024
Bibliographic description:
Szarlej P., Piłat E., Gnatowski P., Cieśliński H., Sienkiewicz M., Kucińska-Lipka J., Investigation on Swelling of Agar-Based Antibacterial Hydrogels for Hard-To-Heal Wound Dressings, CHEMMEDCHEM, 2024,10.1002/cmdc.202400042
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1002/cmdc.202400042
Sources of funding:
  • Free publication
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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