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Microemulsion Delivery Systems with Low Surfactant Concentrations: Optimization of Structure and Properties by Glycol Cosurfactants

Abstract

Extensive use of microemulsions as delivery systems raises interest in the safe ingredients that can form such systems. Here, we assessed the use of two glycols, i.e., propylene glycol and pentylene glycol, and their mixtures to manipulate the properties and structure of microemulsions. Obtained systems with glycols were extensively characterized in terms of capacity to incorporate water phase, droplet size, polydispersity, structure type, and rheological and thermal properties. The results of these studies indicate that the composition, structure, and viscosity of the microemulsions can be changed by appropriate quantification of glycols. It has been shown that the type of glycol used and its amount may favor or worsen the formation of microemulsions with the selected oils. In addition, a properly selected composition of oils and glycols resulted in the formation of microemulsions with a reduced content of surfactants and consequently improved the safety of using microemulsions as delivery systems.

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Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
MOLECULAR PHARMACEUTICS no. 20, pages 232 - 240,
ISSN: 1543-8384
Language:
English
Publication year:
2023
Bibliographic description:
Szumała P., Mania S., Makurat-Kasprolewicz B., Kaplińska J.: Microemulsion Delivery Systems with Low Surfactant Concentrations: Optimization of Structure and Properties by Glycol Cosurfactants// MOLECULAR PHARMACEUTICS -Vol. 20,iss. 1 (2023), s.232-240
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.2c00599
Sources of funding:
  • Free publication
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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