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Tin oxide nanoparticles from laser ablation encapsulated in a carbonaceous matrix – a negative electrode in lithium-ion battery applications

Abstract

This report concerns carbonaceous electrodes doped with tin(II) oxide nanoparticles. Tin nanoparticles are obtained by pulsed laser ablation in water. Crystalline nanoparticles have been encapsulated in a carbonaceous matrix formed after pyrolysis of a mixture consisting of tin/tin(IV) oxide nanoparticles and gelatine. The obtained material is characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, selected area diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. Battery charging/discharging tests exhibit a capacity of 580 mA h g1 for current densities of 100 mA g1. The cycling performance of the material suggests that the tested nanocomposite can be used as an anode for lithium-ion batteries

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
RSC Advances no. 5, pages 1 - 8,
ISSN: 2046-2069
Language:
English
Publication year:
2015
Bibliographic description:
Nowak A., Lisowska-Oleksiak A., Siuzdak K., Sawczak M., Gazda M., Karczewski J., Trykowski G.: Tin oxide nanoparticles from laser ablation encapsulated in a carbonaceous matrix – a negative electrode in lithium-ion battery applications// RSC Advances. -Vol. 5, nr. 102 (2015), s.1-8
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1039/c5ra10854c
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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