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Search results for: GAL
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Reduction of vibration level by the spindle speed optimisation during ball end milling of flexible details
PublicationPraca dotyczy nadzorowania drgań podczas skrawania przedmiotów podatnych frezem kulistym. Przedsatwiono wspomaganą komputerowo procedurę nadzorowania z optymalizacją prędkości obrotowej narzędzia. Przy modelowaniu wykorzystano niestacjonarny model obliczeniowy. Rezultatem modelowania jest układ hybrydowy, w którym oddzielono podukłady: modalny, łączący i strukturalny. Metoda wymaga identyfikacji częstości własnych co może być wykonane...
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The efficiency comparison of ramentaceone isolation from Drosera aliciae plants using normal and reversed phase preparative liquid chromatography technique
PublicationW pracy zaprezentowano optymalne warunki otrzymywania ramentaceonu z chloroformowego ekstraktu z rośliny D. muscipula. Opracowano i przedstawiono dwie procedury otrzymywania ramantaceonu z wykorzystaniem NP-PLC i RP-PLC. Dla produktu o określonej czystości, porównano maksymalny stopień przeładowania kolumny, efektywność procesu wyrażoną jako ilość substancji otrzymanej w jednostce czasu oraz produktywność kolumny, wyrażoną jako...
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Left ventricular function after takotsubo is not fully recovered in long-term follow-up: A speckle tracking echocardiography study
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EIGHT OLD CULTIVARS OF APPLE TREES – AN EVALUATION OF THEIR POTENTIAL FOR USE BY THE PROCESSING INDUSTRY
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Estimation of the Ultimate Strength of FRP Strips-to-Masonry Substrates Bond
PublicationFiber-Reinforced Polymers (FRP) were developed as a new method over the past decades due to their many beneficial mechanical properties, and they are commonly applied to strengthen masonry structures. In this paper, the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), K-fold Cross-Validation (KFCV) technique, Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) method, and M5 Model Tree (M5MT) method were utilized to predict the ultimate strength of...
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Synthesis and structural properties of carbon/alumina composites: Practical application in solid phase extraction of explosives
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Histopathological picture of pancreatic islets in dogs with congenital portosystemic shunt
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Pathomorphology of the Liver in Dogs with Clinical Signs of Portosystemic Shunts
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Impact of inorganic ions and pH variations on toxicity and endocrine potential of selected environmentally relevant pharmaceuticals
PublicationAssessment of the impact of pharmaceutical residues on living organisms is a very complex subject. Apart from taking into account the toxicity of individual compounds, environmental factors should also be taken into account. In this paper, attempts were made to assess the impact of coexisting inorganic ions and changes in pH on the toxicity of ten selected pharmaceuticals. Two bioassays were used to measure the estrogenic and androgenic...
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Environmental risk assessment of Polish wastewater treatment plant activity
PublicationWastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) play an extremely important role in shaping modern society's environmental wellbeing and awareness, however only well operated and supervised systems can be considered as environmentally sustainable. For this reason, an attempt was undertaken to assess the environmental burden posed by WWTPs in major Polish cities by collecting water samples prior to and just after wastewater release points....
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The Application of a Mobile Unmanned Device for Monitoring Water and Sediment Pollution in the Port of Gdynia
PublicationPollution in the Port of Gdynia can encompass various types of substances and contaminants that affect the quality of water and sediment in this region. Ships entering and leaving the port can release pollutants such as oil, fuel, waste, and chemicals into the water. Controlling and monitoring these pollutants is a crucial part of environmental stewardship. In recent years, uncrewed units have been increasingly in use for in situ...
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Modeling of truss with cold-formed section and positive eccentricity in the node
PublicationThis work is dedicated to establishing the load carrying capacity of tensed and compressed truss’ nodes made of cold-formed open cross sections. The occurrence of bending in the truss’ nodes is the result of a specific production technology for system lattice girders assumed by the designer and the producer. The aim of this research is to present the methodology of conduct for creation of computational models that best depict the...
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The validation process of truss model with joint eccentricities
PublicationNowadays, due to the technological reasons in modern lightweight steel trusses, fabricated from cold-formed sections, positive eccentricities appear in the truss nodes, to induce additional forces truss chords. In order to account for the real load-carrying capacity of truss node area the steel structure research was conducted in scale 1:1. As a result of experimental research, the forms of deformation and strains of the walls...
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Experimental Testing of Innovative Cold-Formed "GEB" Section / Badania Eksperymentalne Innowacyjnego Kształtownika Giętego Na Zimno Typu „Geb“
PublicationOne of the major advantages of light gauge steel structures made of cold-formed steel sections is their low weight, so manufacturers are increasingly using the possibilities of those sections for the production of typical single-storey steel structures systems. Well known profiles, such as Z, C and the so called hat sections that have been studied and described in the literature, are used mainly as purlins or truss components....
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Aspekty społeczne, ekonomiczne i techniczne rewitalizacji na przykładzie dzielnicy Gdańsk-Letnica
PublicationPrzedmiotem rozważań są problemy społeczne, ekonomiczne i techniczne komunalnych zasobów mieszkaniowych dostrzeżone w toku wykonywania zróżnicowanych, w swym charakterze, robót budowlanych realizowanych w ramach działań objętych projektem „Rewitalizacja Letnicy w Gdańsku”. Autorzy zwracają uwagę i analizują motywy brane pod uwagę przy ocenie zasadności podjęcia tak złożonej inwestycji. Sygnalizują ponadto problemy wynikające z...
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Modelowanie kratownicy z kształtowników giętych na zimno z mimośrodami dodatnimi w węźle = Modelling of truss with cold-formed section and positive eccentricyty in the node.
PublicationThe topic of this research is establishing load-carrying capacity of compressed and tensed chords of trusses made of cold-formed open cross-sections. Occurrence of bending in the truss’ chord is the result of specific production technology assumed by the designer and producer of lattice girder’s systems. The aim of this research is to present methodology of conduct while creating numerical models that best depict the behaviour...
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Badania nośności na zginanie innowacyjnego kształtownika giętego na zimno typu GEB
PublicationLekkie konstrukcje metalowe wytwarzane z kształtowników giętych na zimno to jedna z najszybciej rozwijających się dyscyplin w zakresie budownictwa. Do niedawna profile gięte na zimno stosowano wyłącznie jako elementy drugorzędne, czyli płatwie oraz rygle. Nowo opatentowany przekrój typu GEB ma być wykorzystywany jako element nośny konstrukcji ramowych. Jednak jego zaistnienie na rynku budowlanych konstrukcji metalowych jest uwarunkowane...
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Normal stress distribution in built‑up cold‑formed column in relation to interconnecting bolt spacing
PublicationIn order to increase a stiffness of cold-formed steel (CFS) elements it is practised to built-up the cross-section. In the analysed case, a main element is strengthened by adding extra chord in contact partially along the column. This additional chord acts as a longitudinal stiffener connected with the main section by series of bolts. Authors check whether rules applied over the years, for hot-rolled elements, can be indiscriminately...
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Experimental investigation of joint with positive eccentricity in CFS truss
PublicationDue to technological restrictions, in the case of trusses made of CFS open cross-sections, positive eccentricities in the truss joints have become very frequent. Therefore studies concerning the load-bearing capacity of truss joints with positive eccentricity were undertaken. It was assumed that the resistance of cold-formed steel (CFS) open cross-section truss joints located on compression chords and with positive eccentricity...
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Influence of steel brackets supporting crane runway girders structure on the stress distribution in the brackets
PublicationThe paper presents a numerical analysis of steel brackets supporting a double-span crane runway girders. The purpose of the study was to assess the new structural solution based on the stress distribution in the brackets. In order to simplify the connection, the bottom flange of the crane runway girder is based directly on the upper flange of the bracket. As a result, the support reaction is no longer applied in the plane of the...
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THE INTERACTION BETWEEN STEEL COLUMN CHORD AND CLOSELY SPACED REINFORCEMENT.
PublicationNowadays, more often than before, civil engineering designers are willing to use steel build-up members composed of single or doubled cold-formed chords interconnected using different mechanical connectors. This paper subject is an analysis of cooperation of a closely spaced built-up cold-formed chord interconnected with series of bolts that are located along the length of the member in a specific spacing. This distance along the...
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Analysis of Failure Mechanism in Joints with Positive Eccentricity in CFS Truss
PublicationThe paper presents studies concerning the load-bearing capacity of truss joints with a positive eccentricity resulting from the arrangement of geometric members and the failure mechanisms observed in the joints. Based on the previously conducted experimental study, a numerical model of the tested fragment of the CFS truss with eccentricity in the joint was created and validated. All structural details of the tested truss and the...
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Analysis and bioanalysis: an effective tool for data collection of environmental conditions and processes
PublicationReliable information that allows us to estimate the state of the environment and to forecast changes in the ecosystem are constantly required. Increasing environmental consciousness and dynamic development of analytical techniques are the main reasons for determining the wide range of pollutants occurring at very low concentrations in complex matrix samples. The presence and concentration of many of those pollutants in the environment...
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Effects of Sterilization Methods on Different 3D Printable Materials for Templates of Physician-Modified Aortic Stent Grafts Used in Vascular Surgery—A Preliminary Study
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Influence of proton irradiation on the magnetic properties of two-dimensional Ni(II) molecular magnet
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Game theory-based virtual machine migration for energy sustainability in cloud data centers
PublicationAs the demand for cloud computing services increases, optimizing resource allocation and energy consumption has become a key factor in achieving sustainability in cloud environments. This paper presents a novel approach to address these challenges through an optimized virtual machine (VM) migration strategy that employs a game-theoretic approach based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) (PSO-GTA). The proposed approach leverages...
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Determination of modifier contents in polymer-modified bitumens and in samples collected from the roads using high performance gel permeation/size exclusion chromatography
PublicationThis paper describes application of high performance gel permeation/size exclusion chromatography (HP-GPC/SEC) for the determination of content of polymer modifiers in modified road bitumens. The obtained results were compared with the measurements based on the procedure recommended by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, which employs Fourier transform mid-infrared spectroscopy (mid-IR FTIR)....
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Seismic response and performance prediction of steel buckling-restrained braced frames using machine-learning methods
PublicationNowadays, Buckling-Restrained Brace Frames (BRBFs) have been used as lateral force-resisting systems for low-, to mid-rise buildings. Residual Interstory Drift (RID) of BRBFs plays a key role in deciding to retrofit buildings after seismic excitation; however, existing formulas have limitations and cannot effectively help civil engineers, e.g., FEMA P-58, which is a conservative estimation method. Therefore, there is a need to...
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Effective Formula for Impact Damping Ratio for Simulation of Earthquake-induced Structural Pounding
PublicationStructural pounding during earthquakes may cause substantial damage to colliding structures. The phenomenon is numerically studied using different models of collisions. The aim of the present paper is to propose an effective formula for the impact damping ratio, as a parameter of the impact force model used to study different problems of structural pounding under seismic excitations. Its accuracy has been verified by four various...
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Non-Linear Analysis of Inter-Story Pounding between Wood-Framed Buildings during Ground Motion
PublicationPounding between adjacent buildings during ground motion may result in structural damage or lead to total destruction of structures. The research on the phenomenon has recently been much advanced; however, the analyses have been carried out only for concrete, steel, and masonry structures, while pounding between wooden buildings has not been studied so far. The aim of this paper is to show the results of detailed non-linear seismic...
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Improvement of Performance Level of Steel Moment-Resisting Frames Using Tuned Mass Damper System
PublicationIn this paper, parameters of the tuned mass dampers are optimized to improve the performance level of steel structures during earthquakes. In this regard, a six-story steel frame is modeled using a concentrated plasticity method. Then, the optimum parameters of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD) are determined by minimizing the maximum drift ratio of the stories. The performance level of the structure is also forced to be located in a...
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Nonlinear numerical simulation of earthquake-induced pounding between timber frame buildings
PublicationEarthquakes may induce serious dynamic loads acting on buildings, which can lead to damage or even destruction of the whole structure. In densely populated areas, it is quite common that buildings are located very close one to another which can result in pounding between them during ground motions. Due to the environmental awareness, multi-story timber frame buildings are gaining popularity and therefore there is a need to investigate...
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Rejestratory parametrów pracy wiertnic, palownic i kafarów
PublicationAutorzy opisali system pomiarowo-rejestracyjny do kontroli parametrów pracy takich maszyn jak wiertnice, kafary i palownice. System ten umożliwia kontrolę bieżącą w trakcie pracy maszyny jak i ocenę parametrów poli po ich wykonaniu.
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Wyszukiwanie źródła sygnału przy użyciu grupy robotów
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono algorytm wyszukiwania źródła sygnału oparty na zmodyfikowanej metodzie wyszukiwania źródła sygnału RSSI. Fizyczna implementacja tego algorytmu opiera się na wykorzystaniu losowo rozłożonych dwukołowych robotów poruszających się w formacji roju. Uzyskane wyniki z badań doświadczalnych wskazują, że proponowana fizyczna implementacja algorytmu w przeprowadzonych próbach pozwoliła na uzyskanie średniej dokładności...
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Mikrokomputerowy rejestrator pracy palownicy.
PublicationPrzedstawiono system pomiarowy do rejestracji parametrów wytwarzania pali betonowych. System pozwala na rejestrację i wizualizację takich parametrów jak głębokość i prędkość posuwu głowicy wiercącej, ciśnienie oraz wydatek zawiesiny bentonitowej, prędkość obrotową i remont głowicy. Na podstawie zarejestrowanych wyników możliwe jest utworzenie pełnej dokumentacji wykonanych pali.
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Komputerowo sterowana stacja prób silników trakcyjnych.
PublicationPrzedstawiono opracowany przez autorów system pomiarowy do badania silników trakcyjnych. Przeanalizowano błędy danych wzorcowych podanych w postaci graficznej.
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Rejestracja parametrów pracy wiertnicy wytwarzającej pale betonowe.
PublicationPrzedstawiono opracowany przez autorów system pomiarowy do rejestracji parametrów w trakcie wytwarzania pali betonowych metodą iniekcji zawiesiny bentonitowej. Opisano strukturę systemu i sposób pomiaru poszczególnych wielkości. Przygotowane oprogramowanie umożliwia obserwację rejestrowanych parametrów w funkcji czasu i w funkcji zagłębienia głowicy wiercącej.
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Rejestratory parametrów pracy palownic.
PublicationZaprezentowano system pomiarowo-rejestracyjny do kontroli parametrów pracy palownic. Umożliwia on zbieranie oraz obróbkę i wizualizację danych obrazujących przebieg wykonania pali bentonitowych, stanowiących elementy przesłony szczelnej w wałach przeciwpowodziowych.
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Role of surface recombination in perovskite solar cells at the interface of HTL/CH3NH3PbI3
PublicationIn order to achieve the highest performance of organometal trihalide perovskite solar cells, it is required to recognize the dominant mechanisms which play a key role in a perovskite material. In the following studies, we have focused on the interfacial recombination between the hole transporting layer (HTL) and the perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 in solar cell devices with p–i–n architecture. It has been shown that Cu:NiOx : used as HTL...
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Three-Dimensional Models of Liver Vessels for Navigation during Laparotomic Attenuation of Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt in Dogs
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Application of non-metal doped titania for inverted polymer solar cells
PublicationDomieszkowany jodem oraz domieszkowany jodem ditlenek tytanu uzyto jako warstwę buforową w ogniwie ITO/X-TiO2?P3HT-PCMB /MnO2/ Ag.Warswty X-TiO2 nalożono metodą spin-coatingu z zawiesiny nanocząstek w DMSO. Jednorodne struktury scharakteryzowane pod względem morfologii mikroskopowo metodą AFM. Charakterystyka prądowo-napięciowa urzdzeń wskazuje iż domieszkowany jodem TiO2 pozwala osiągnąć lepsze parametry PCE (1,67%) i prąd zwarcia...
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Use of X-Ray Computed Tomography for Ice Detection Applied to Organ Cryopreservation
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Assessment of the cryoprotectant concentration inside a bulky organ for cryopreservation using X-ray computed tomography
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Reconstructing human impact on peatland development during the past 200 years in CE Europe through biotic proxies and X-ray tomography
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Digit ratio (2D:4D) does not correlate with daily 17β‐estradiol and progesterone concentrations in healthy women of reproductive age
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Antenatal Classes in the Context of Prenatal Anxiety and Depression during the COVID-19 Pandemic
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a patient with total situs inversus – case report
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PROJEKT LISTWY ZASILAJĄCEJ W OPARCIU O KONCEPCJĘ INTERNETU RZECZY
PublicationW referacie przedstawiono podstawowe uwarunkowania, jakimi należy kierować się przy opracowywaniu urządzeń należących do klasy obiektów określanych mianem „Internetu Rzeczy” na przykładzie zrealizowanego prototypu listwy zasilającej. Przedstawione w pracy urządzenie przeznaczone jest do sterowanie różnorodnymi odbiornikami energii elektrycznej niemogącymi być bezpośrednio sterowanymi z sieci Ethernet. W pracy przedstawiono przyjęte...
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Pomiary pola elektromagnetycznego m.cz. w otoczeniu urządzeń rozdziału i przetwarzania energii elektrycznej
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki pomiarów pól elektromagnetycznych małych częstotliwości występujących w otoczeniu różnorodnych urządzeń przetwarzających i przesyłających energię elektryczną.
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Noise of optoelectronic coupled devices.
PublicationOpisano trzy systemy do pomiaru szumów transoptora a mianowicie: system do pomiaru szumów m. cz. diod LED, system do pomiaru szumów m. cz. fototranzystorów oraz system do pomiaru szumów m. cz. transoptorów. Przedstawiono wyniki pomiaru szumów m. cz. próby 13 transoptorów. Określono współczynnik korelacji między intensywnością szumów a wybranymi parametrami stałoprądowymi tych transoptorów.