Search results for: ARCHITECTURE AND MEMORY, LANDSCAPE, SOCIAL MEMORY - Bridge of Knowledge

Search

Search results for: ARCHITECTURE AND MEMORY, LANDSCAPE, SOCIAL MEMORY

Search results for: ARCHITECTURE AND MEMORY, LANDSCAPE, SOCIAL MEMORY

  • MEMORYSCAPES OF EASTERN POLAND

    Publication

    - Year 2018

    The text investigates new phenomena emerging in the field of social memory and commemoration in contemporary Poland. On the basis of field analyses, case studies and theoretical, transdisciplinary approaches, the paper discusses the issue of contemporary memoryscapes in eastern Poland (Bialystok and Lublin). These emerging forms of remembrance are the result of the sophisticated interplay between different actors involved in the...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Memory and Imagination: Artwork as a Form of Testimony

    Publication

    - Year 2016

    As the generation of witnesses is passing away and the testimonies of Shoah survivors are replaced by an inherited, culturally constructed memory - post-memory – art becomes a meaningful landmark in the landscape of memory. Although the narration of history - being the researchers’ discourse rather than an objective view - has been considered to a certain extent fictitious, the difference between real and fictional, between remembering...

  • Architektura pomników poświęconych ofiarom ataków terrorystycznych jako kontynuacja realizacji komemoratywnych kształtowanych w postpamięci

    architecture of Memorials Dedicated to the Victims of terrorist attacks as a continuation of commemorative Structures created within Post-memory Having the rich art of commemorating events of the Second World War as a key reference, this article will try to show how contemporary architectural interven- tions in public space make attempts to respond to the social need of dealing with traumatic events and formulating a new attitude...

    Full text available to download

  • The principles of arturbain.fr for teaching sustainable urban design

    The article is an attempt to show how important it is in the contemporary education of architecture students to use an ordered repertoire of principles and concepts of a universal nature, at the same time, pointing to the new directions of solutions and answers to the problems of the 21st century. This task is implemented by the French Association L'Arturbain dans les Territoires. It is accompanied by an idea consisting in observing...

    Full text available to download

  • Contemporary Spaces of Memory - Towards Transdisciplinarity in Architecture

    The paper explores new phenomena in the contemporary practice of commemoration implemented through architecture. Architectural objects related to memory can be a place where new trends and phenomena appear earlier than in other architectural objects. The text is an attempt to prove that these new spaces of memory are a kind of laboratory where new ideas taking place in architecture and related disciplines are being tested. Research...

    Full text available to download

  • Self-healing and shape memory polymers

    e-Learning Courses
    • J. T. Haponiuk

    The course "Self-Healing and Shape Memory Polymers" is a specialized elective designed for Chemical Engineering PhD students. This advanced course delves into the innovative realms of self-healing materials and shape memory polymers (SMPs), representing a significant breakthrough in material science and engineering. Throughout the course, students learn about the problems of failure of polymeric materials and explore the fundamental...

  • Rola inicjatyw społecznych w ochronie dziedzictwa kulturowego na przykładzie mozaiki Anny Fiszer na ścianie kina Neptun w Gdańsku

    Streszczenie: Rola inicjatyw społecznych w ochronie dziedzictwa kulturowego na przykładzie mozaiki Anny Fiszer na ścianie kina Neptun w Gdańsku. Celem artykułu jest wykazanie roli inicjatyw społecznych w budzeniu poczucia odpowiedzialności za dziedzictwo materialne i kulturowe. Przyjęto założenie, że dla lokalnych społeczności miasto jest przestrzenią pamięci. Nastrój, atmosfera i klimat miejsca to słowa, które określają fizyczny...

    Full text available to download

  • Joanna Kabrońska dr inż. arch.

    PhD with honours: Forma architektoniczna jako droga realizacji idei biblioteki przyszłości (Form of Architectural Solutions as a Means of Implementing the idea of Libraries of the Future), 1994 IV International Biennale of Architecture in Cracow Prize winner, 1991 DAAD post-doctoral scholarship, Berlin, 2002 Author of publications on architecture, art and memory, including the monograph Architektura jako forma pamięci. Rola architektury...

  • Shape-Memory Polyurethane Polymers

    Publication

    - ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES - Year 2021

    Polyurethanes (PUs) are one of the most widely used polymers in research and industry. They can be synthesized from chemical sources and natural sources. PUs are a very useful class of polymers and exhibit many desirable properties that can be exploited in various applications. PUs are formed by the reaction between polyols and isocyanates. A wide variety of polyols and isocyanates are available for synthesis, and hence we can...

    Full text available to download

  • Semantic Memory for Avatars in Cyberspace

    Publication

    - Year 2005

    Avatars that show intelligent behavior should have an access to general knowledge about the world, knowledge that humans store in their semantic memories. The simplest knowledge representation for semantic memory is based on the Concept Description Vectors (CDVs) that store, for each concept, an information whether a given property can be applied to this concept or not. Unfortunately large-scale semantic memories are not available....

  • Shape Memory Materials from Rubbers

    Publication
    • A. Reghunadhan
    • P. Jibin
    • V. Kaliyathan
    • P. Velayudhan
    • M. Strankowski
    • S. Thomas

    - Materials - Year 2021

    Smart materials are much discussed in the current research scenario. The shape memory effect is one of the most fascinating occurrences in smart materials, both in terms of the phenomenon and its applications. Many metal alloys and polymers exhibit the shape memory effect (SME). Shape memory properties of elastomers, such as rubbers, polyurethanes, and other elastomers, are discussed in depth in this paper. The theory, factors...

    Full text available to download

  • Semantic memory architecture for knowledge acquisition and management

    Publication

    - Year 2007

    Rozumienie informacji zawartej w tekście przez komputer wymaga wiedzy stojacej za systemem informatycznym. Wiedza ta nie jest implicite zapisanej w analizowanym tekscie. Zapisana może być ona w postaci ontologii badanej dziedziny. Zasadniczym zagadnieniem jest konstrukcja takiej ontologii. Artykuł przedstawia podeście oparte na grze 20 pytań do budowy przestrzeni semantycznej dla wybranej dziedziny.

    Full text to download in external service

  • MEMORY

    Journals

    ISSN: 0965-8211 , eISSN: 1464-0686

  • Pathological brain network activity: memory impairment in epilepsy

    Publication

    - NEUROLOGY - Year 2013

    Our thinking, memory and cognition in general, relies upon precisely timed interactions among neurons forming brain networks that support cognitive processes. The surgical evaluation of drug-resistant epilepsy using intracranial electrodes provides a unique opportunity to record directly from human brain and to investigate the coordinated activity of cognitive networks. In this issue of Neurology®, Kleen and colleagues1 implicate...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Cryogenic Treatment Effect on Cyclic Behavior of Ni54Ti46 Shape Memory Alloy

    Publication
    • T. da
    • E. da

    - Shape Memory and Superelasticity - Year 2021

    Full text to download in external service

  • Human memory enhancement through electrical stimulation in the temporal cortex

    Publication
    • M. T. Kucewicz
    • B. M. Berry
    • L. R. Miller
    • F. Khadjevand
    • Y. Ezzyat
    • J. M. Stein
    • V. Kremen
    • B. H. Brinkmann
    • P. Wanda
    • M. R. Sperling... and 10 others

    - Brain: A Journal of Neurology - Year 2018

    Direct electrical stimulation of the human brain can elicit sensory and motor perceptions as well as recall of memories. Stimulating higher order association areas of the lateral temporal cortex in particular was reported to activate visual and auditory memory representations of past experiences (Penfield and Perot, 1963). We hypothesized that this effect could be used to modulate memory processing. Recent attempts at memory enhancement...

    Full text available to download

  • Information retrieval with semantic memory model

    Publication

    Psycholinguistic theories of semantic memory form the basis of understanding of natural language concepts. These theories are used here as an inspiration for implementing a computational model of semantic memory in the form of semantic network. Combining this network with a vector-based object-relation-feature value representation of concepts that includes also weights for confidence and support, allows for recognition of concepts...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Intelligent microbearing project with memory of stress-strain history

    Taking into account the increasing need of intelligent micro-bearing with memory, this paper presents the optimization, simulation and practical application of operating parameters(load carrying capacity, friction forces, friction coefficient, wear), simulation for hydrodynamic HDD micro-bearing with curvilinear nano-grooved journal profile. One of the reason of such journal profile is that this journal profile contributes to the...

    Full text available to download

  • Proximal primal–dual best approximation algorithm with memory

    Publication

    - COMPUTATIONAL OPTIMIZATION AND APPLICATIONS - Year 2018

    We propose a new modified primal–dual proximal best approximation method for solving convex not necessarily differentiable optimization problems. The novelty of the method relies on introducing memory by taking into account iterates computed in previous steps in the formulas defining current iterate. To this end we consider projections onto intersections of halfspaces generated on the basis of the current as well as the previous...

    Full text available to download

  • Landscape Architecture

    e-Learning Courses
    • A. Kurkowska

  • Pupil size reflects successful encoding and recall of memory in humans

    Publication
    • M. T. Kucewicz
    • J. Dolezal
    • V. Kremen
    • B. M. Berry
    • L. R. Miller
    • A. L. Magee
    • V. Fabian
    • G. A. Worrell

    - Scientific Reports - Year 2018

    Pupil responses are known to indicate brain processes involved in perception, attention and decision-making. They can provide an accessible biomarker of human memory performance and cognitive states in general. Here we investigated changes in the pupil size during encoding and recall of word lists. Consistent patterns in the pupil response were found across and within distinct phases of the free recall task. The pupil was most...

    Full text available to download

  • Hotspot of human verbal memory encoding in the left anterior prefrontal cortex

    Publication

    - EBioMedicine - Year 2022

    Background: Treating memory and cognitive deficits requires knowledge about anatomical sites and neural activities to be targeted with particular therapies. Emerging technologies for local brain stimulation offer attractive therapeutic options but need to be applied to target specific neural activities, at distinct times, and in specific brain regions that are critical for memory formation. Methods: The areas that are critical...

    Full text available to download

  • Electrical Stimulation Modulates High Gamma Activity and Human Memory Performance

    Publication

    - eNeuro - Year 2018

    Direct electrical stimulation of the brain has emerged as a powerful treatment for multiple neurological diseases, and as a potential technique to enhance human cognition. Despite its application in a range of brain disorders, it remains unclear how stimulation of discrete brain areas affects memory performance and the underlying electrophysiological activities. Here, we investigated the effect of direct electrical stimulation...

    Full text available to download

  • Electromagnetic Simulations with 3D FEM and Intel Optane Persistent Memory

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Abstract—Intel Optane persistent memory has the potential to induce a change in how high-performance calculations requiring a large system memory capacity are conducted. This article presents what this change may look like in the case of factorization of large sparse matrices describing electromagnetic problems arising in the 3D FEM analysis of passive highfrequency components. In numerical tests, the Intel oneAPI MKL PARDISO was...

    Full text available to download

  • Human verbal memory encoding is hierarchically distributed in a continuous processing stream

    Publication
    • M. T. Kucewicz
    • K. Saboo
    • B. M. Berry
    • V. Kremen
    • L. R. Miller
    • F. Khadjevand
    • C. S. Inman
    • P. A. Wanda
    • M. R. Sperling
    • R. Gorniak... and 8 others

    - eNeuro - Year 2019

    Processing of memory is supported by coordinated activity in a network of sensory, association, and motor brain regions. It remains a major challenge to determine where memory is encoded for later retrieval. Here we used direct intracranial brain recordings from epilepsy patients performing free recall tasks to determine the temporal pattern and anatomical distribution of verbal memory encoding across the entire human cortex. High...

    Full text available to download

  • Application of Shape Memory Alloys in Pipeline Couplings for Shipbuilding

    Publication

    The aim of the study is to analyse shape memory alloy (SMA) pipeline joints in limited space applications for all kinds of ships. Generally, the space available in various areas on ships is strictly limited and service works usually meet many obstacles. If we consider a pipeline, the flange joints always require a larger free space around the pipe than the pipe alone. A simultaneous problem can occur with the propeller shaft line...

    Full text available to download

  • Learning and memory processes in autonomous agents using an intelligent system of decision-making

    Publication

    This paper analyzes functions and structures of the memory that is an indispensable part of an Intelligent System of Decision-making (ISD), developed as a universal engine for autonomous robotics. A simplified way of processing and coding information in human cognitive processes is modelled and adopted for the use in autonomous systems. Based on such a knowledge structure, an artificial model of reality representation and a model...

    Full text available to download

  • Learning and memory processes in autonomous agents using an intelligent system of decision-making

    Publication

    This paper analyzes functions and structures of the memory that is an indispensable part of an Intelligent System of Decision-making (ISD), developed as a universal engine for autonomous robotics. A simplified way of processing and coding information in human cognitive processes is modelled and adopted for the use in autonomous systems. Based on such a knowledge structure, an artificial model of reality representation and a model...

  • Paweł Czarnul dr hab. inż.

    Paweł Czarnul obtained a D.Sc. degree in computer science in 2015, a Ph.D. in computer science granted by a council at the Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdansk University of Technology in 2003. His research interests include:parallel and distributed processing including clusters, accelerators, coprocessors; distributed information systems; architectures of distributed systems; programming mobile devices....

  • Direct brain stimulation modulates encoding states and memory performance in humans

    Publication
    • Y. Ezzyat
    • J. E. Kragel
    • J. F. Burke
    • D. F. Levy
    • A. Lyalenko
    • P. Wanda
    • L. O'Sullivan
    • K. B. Hurley
    • S. Busygin
    • I. Pedisich... and 16 others

    - CURRENT BIOLOGY - Year 2017

    People often forget information because they fail to effectively encode it. Here, we test the hypothesis that targeted electrical stimulation can modulate neural encoding states and subsequent memory outcomes. Using recordings from neurosurgical epilepsy patients with intracranially implanted electrodes, we trained multivariate classifiers to discriminate spectral activity during learning that predicted remembering from forgetting,...

    Full text available to download

  • Direct electrical brain stimulation of human memory: lessons learnt and future perspectives

    Publication

    Modulation of cognitive functions supporting human declarative memory is one of the grand challenges of neuroscience, and of vast importance for a variety of neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental diseases. Despite a recent surge of successful attempts at improving performance in a range of memory tasks, the optimal approaches and parameters for memory enhancement have yet to be determined. On a more fundamental...

    Full text to download in external service

  • A memory efficient and fast sparse matrix vector product on a Gpu

    This paper proposes a new sparse matrix storage format which allows an efficient implementation of a sparse matrix vector product on a Fermi Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). Unlike previous formats it has both low memory footprint and good throughput. The new format, which we call Sliced ELLR-T has been designed specifically for accelerating the iterative solution of a large sparse and complex-valued system of linear equations arising...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Closed-loop stimulation of temporal cortex rescues functional networks and improves memory

    Publication
    • Y. Ezzyat
    • P. A. Wanda
    • D. F. Levy
    • A. Kadel
    • A. Aka
    • I. Pedisich
    • M. R. Sperling
    • A. Sharan
    • B. C. Lega
    • A. Burks... and 12 others

    - Nature Communications - Year 2018

    Memory failures are frustrating and often the result of ineffective encoding. One approach to improving memory outcomes is through direct modulation of brain activity with electrical stimulation. Previous efforts, however, have reported inconsistent effects when using open-loop stimulation and often target the hippocampus and medial temporal lobes. Here we use a closed-loop system to monitor and decode neural activity from direct...

    Full text available to download

  • Performance evaluation of Unified Memory with prefetching and oversubscription for selected parallel CUDA applications on NVIDIA Pascal and Volta GPUs

    Publication

    The paper presents assessment of Unified Memory performance with data prefetching and memory oversubscription. Several versions of code are used with: standard memory management, standard Unified Memory and optimized Unified Memory with programmer-assisted data prefetching. Evaluation of execution times is provided for four applications: Sobel and image rotation filters, stream image processing and computational fluid dynamic simulation,...

    Full text available to download

  • Learning & Memory

    Journals

    ISSN: 0143-7534

  • Memory Studies

    Journals

    ISSN: 1750-6980 , eISSN: 1750-6999

  • LEARNING & MEMORY

    Journals

    ISSN: 1072-0502 , eISSN: 1549-5485

  • Memory & Cognition

    Journals

    ISSN: 0090-502X , eISSN: 1532-5946

  • High frequency oscillations in human memory and cognition: a neurophysiological substrate of engrams?

    Publication

    - Brain: A Journal of Neurology - Year 2024

    Despite advances in understanding the cellular and molecular processes underlying memory and cognition, and recent successful modulation of cognitive performance in brain disorders, the neurophysiological mechanisms remain underexplored. High frequency oscillations beyond the classic electroencephalogram spectrum have emerged as a potential neural correlate of fundamental cognitive processes. High frequency oscillations are detected...

    Full text available to download

  • Shape Memory Polyurethane Materials Containing Ferromagnetic Iron Oxide and Graphene Nanoplatelets

    Publication

    Intelligent materials, such as memory shape polymers, have attracted considerable attention due to wide range of possible applications. Currently, intensive research is underway, in matters of obtaining memory shape materials that can be actuated via inductive methods, for example with help of magnetic field. In this work, an attempt was made to develop a new polymer composite—polyurethane modified with graphene nanoplates and...

    Full text available to download

  • Performance evaluation of unified memory and dynamic parallelism for selected parallel CUDA applications

    The aim of this paper is to evaluate performance of new CUDA mechanisms—unified memory and dynamic parallelism for real parallel applications compared to standard CUDA API versions. In order to gain insight into performance of these mechanisms, we decided to implement three applications with control and data flow typical of SPMD, geometric SPMD and divide-and-conquer schemes, which were then used for tests and experiments. Specifically,...

    Full text available to download

  • High frequency oscillations are associated with cognitive processing in human recognition memory

    Publication
    • M. T. Kucewicz
    • J. Cymbalnik
    • J. Matsumoto
    • B. H. Brinkmann
    • M. R. Bower
    • V. Vasoli
    • V. Sulc
    • F. Meyer
    • W. Marsh
    • S. M. Stead
    • G. A. Worrell

    - Brain: A Journal of Neurology - Year 2014

    High frequency oscillations are associated with normal brain function, but also increasingly recognized as potential biomarkers of the epileptogenic brain. Their role in human cognition has been predominantly studied in classical gamma frequencies (30-100 Hz), which reflect neuronal network coordination involved in attention, learning and memory. Invasive brain recordings in animals and humans demonstrate that physiological oscillations...

    Full text available to download

  • Cognitive neuroscience: Theta network oscillations coordinate development of episodic memory

    Publication

    Our ability to remember life events matures through childhood and adolescence. A new study has revealed how theta oscillations between two anatomical brain regions supporting memory and executive functions are synchronized and develop across age through functional and structural connectivity.

    Full text available to download

  • Cognitive memory for intelligent systems of decision-making, based on human psychology

    Publication

    A model of memory, which allows to expand the functionality of autonomous decision-making systems for robotic and human-system-interface purposes, is discussed. The model provides functions and features which make the prospective robotic and interfacing systems more human-like as well as more efficient in solving interactive issues.

    Full text to download in external service

  • Cognitive memory for intelligent systems of decision-making, based on human psychology

    A model of memory, which allows to expand the functionality of autonomous decision-making systems for robotic and human-system-interface purposes, is discussed. The model provides functions and features which make the prospective robotic and interfacing systems more human-like as well as more efficient in solving interactive issues.

    Full text to download in external service

  • Dissecting gamma frequency activities during human memory processing

    Publication
    • M. T. Kucewicz
    • B. M. Berry
    • V. Kremen
    • B. H. Brinkmann
    • M. R. Sperling
    • B. C. Jobst
    • R. E. Gross
    • B. Lega
    • S. A. Sheth
    • J. M. Stein... and 6 others

    - Brain: A Journal of Neurology - Year 2017

    Gamma frequency activity (30-150 Hz) is induced in cognitive tasks and is thought to reflect underlying neural processes. Gamma frequency activity can be recorded directly from the human brain using intracranial electrodes implanted in patients undergoing treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy. Previous studies have independently explored narrowband oscillations in the local field potential and broadband power increases. It is not...

    Full text to download in external service

  • THE INFLUENCE OF WATER-LAND RELATIONS ON THE LANDSCAPE AND ARCHITECTURE OF THE VISTULA DELTA (POLAND)

    The Vistula Delta is unique region of water domination. In this part of Europe, historic rural assumptions have been developing since the 12th century. Practically, it can be said that most of the systems were related to the coexistence of the human and the water element. Relations of water and land, developed specific types of villages such as a water-based village. Water landscape; polders, canals, dikes and rivers, hydro-technical...

  • Using Long-Short term Memory networks with Genetic Algorithm to predict engine condition

    Publication

    - Gazi University Journal of Science - Year 2022

    Predictive maintenance (PdM) is a type of approach for maintenance processes, allowing maintenance actions to be managed depending on the machine's current condition. Maintenance is therefore carried out before failures occur. The approach doesn’t only help avoid abrupt failures but also helps lower maintenance cost and provides possibilities to manufacturers to manage maintenance budgets in a more efficient way. A new deep neural...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Deterministic rendezvous of asynchronous bounded-memory agents in polygonal terrains

    Publication

    - LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE - Year 2010

    Two mobile agents, modeled as points starting at differentlocations of an unknown terrain, have to meet. The terrain is a polygon with polygonal holes. We consider two versions of this rendezvous problem: exact RV, when the points representing the agents have to coincide at some time, and epsilon-RV, when these points have to get at distance less than epsilon in the terrain. In any terrain, each agent chooses its trajectory, but...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Distinct hippocampal-prefrontal neural assemblies coordinate memory encoding, maintenance, and recall

    Publication
    • A. Domanski
    • M. T. Kucewicz
    • E. Russo
    • M. D. Tricklebank
    • J. E. Robinson
    • D. Durstewitz
    • M. W. Jones

    - CURRENT BIOLOGY - Year 2023

    Short-term memory enables incorporation of recent experience into subsequent decision-making. This processing recruits both the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, where neurons encode task cues, rules, and outcomes. However, precisely which information is carried when, and by which neurons, remains unclear. Using population decoding of activity in rat medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and dorsal hippocampal CA1, we confirm that mPFC...

    Full text available to download