Search
Search results for: CONTACT
-
CONTACT DERMATITIS
Journals -
Journal of Language Contact
Journals -
Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
Journals -
The new version of contact-less method for localisation of catenary contact wire – theoretical assumption
PublicationThis article presents the theoretical basic of a new version of contact-less method for localising the catenary contact wires, using the advanced video techniques and image analysis. So far, contact line diagnostic systems exploited nowadays uses the contact measuring methods with special design current collector. This solutions make it impossible to measure the contact line geometry in a static way. The proposed measurement method...
-
Non-standard contact conditions in generalized continua: microblock contact model for a Cosserat body
PublicationGeneralized continuum theories involve non-standard boundary conditions that are associated with the additional kinematic variables introduced in those theories, e.g., higher gradients of the displacement field or additional kinematic degrees of freedom. Accordingly, formulation of a contact problem for such a continuum necessarily requires that adequate contact conditions are formulated for the additional kinematic variables and/or...
-
Robustness of contact-less optical method, used for measuring contact wire position in changeable lighting conditions
PublicationThe article presents verification of robustness of contactless method based on 2D image camera, which is used to measure catenary contact wire position in changeable ambient lighting conditions. Robustness in changeable lighting conditions is ensured through the combination of advanced image processing for background information removal and the algorithm of error correction. This algorithm detects incorrect images and substitutes...
-
Non-Contact Temperature Measurements Dataset
PublicationThe dataset titled The influence of the distance of the pyrometer from the surface of the radiating object on the accuracy of measurements contains temperature measurements using a selection of four commercially available pyrometers (CHY 314P, TM-F03B, TFA 31.1125 and AB-8855) as a function of the measuring distance. The dataset allows a comparison of the accuracy and measuring precision of the devices, which are very important...
-
Measurements of droplet contact angle of nanofluids
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki pomiarów kąta zwilżania trzech nanocieczy: woda-Al2O3, woda-TiO2 oraz woda-Cu. Koncentracja nanocząstek wynosiła: 0.01%, 0.1% oraz 1%. Pomiary przeprowadzono dla podłoża szklanego, aluminiowego i ze stali nierdzewnej. Kąt zwilżania mierzono za pomocą goniometru, a także na podstawie zdjęć wykonanych za pomocą kamery cyfrowej.
-
Special Issue on Sliding Contact Bearings
Publication -
Solid-Contact pH Sensor without CO2Interference with a Superhydrophobic PEDOT-C14as Solid Contact: The Ultimate “Water Layer” Test
Publication -
Estimation of electrode contact in capacitive ECG measurement
PublicationIn the paper a method of electrode’s contact estimation in capacitive electrocardiogram (CECG) is presented. Proposed solution allows estimation of contact quality for each individual electrode. This enables construction of multi-electrode CECG systems, where electrode pairs can be selected on the basis of the individual electrode contact quality.
-
Performance of lubricated sliding contact in magnetic field
PublicationResults of experimental studies concerning theinfluence of permanent magnetic field on wear of lubricatedsliding contact operating at short stroke and highfrequency are presented. It was found that horizontalmagnetic is affecting performance of the contact. Thejagged delamination regions produced in the presence of amagnetic field can be regarded as easily undergoing oxidisationbecause oxygen is readily adsorbed there. Magneticfield...
-
CONTACT – communication protocol for family practitioners and specialists
Publication -
The influence of contact geometry on friction and wear characteristics
Publication -
Fouling in direct contact membrane distillation process
Publication -
Non contact multiband method for emissivity measurment.
PublicationW pracy omówiona została metoda bezkontaktowego wielopasmowgo pomiaru emisyjności. W oparciu o opracowany algorytm zbadany został wpływ poszczególnych elementów systemu i czynników zakłócających na dokładność wyznaczania emisyjności. Wyniki modelowania umożliwiają także ocenę dokładności całego systemu pomiarowego.
-
Eye & Contact Lens-Science and Clinical Practice
Journals -
Analysis of measurement uncertainty for contact-less method used to measure the position of catenary contact wire, performed with the use of Monte Carlo method
PublicationCurrently the majority of main railway lines in Europe are electrified, and electric trains have the biggest share in the entire amount of rail transport. Reliability of electrified railways is closely related to the issue of supplying traction vehicles with energy. The problems connected with diagnostics of energy consumption node, namely the contact line and the current collector, are therefore of fundamental importance for maintaining...
-
Determination of binder-aggregate adhesion by contact angle measurement
PublicationThe key factor in asphalt pavement durability, especially in the presence of water, is adhesion of the bituminous binder to mineral aggregates. There are currently no standard laboratory test procedures that can quickly and accurately measure the strength of the interaction (bond) between the binder and aggregate. In this regard, to evaluate the adhesion force measurements based on the contact angle between the binder and the aggregate...
-
The Creation of an Antimicrobial Coating on Contact Lenses by The Use of Nanocopper
PublicationThe aim of the research was to creation an antimicrobial coating on contact lens and examine the ability of copper nanoparticles to decrease microbial adhesion and prevent the growth of bacteria. The creation was based on the immersion method in solution with dispersed nanoparticles of copper at concentration 200 pm. There were evaluated follows factors: time of immersion and base to dispersed nanoparticles. Three solutions: ethyl...
-
Application of infrared thermoography to non-contact testing of varistors
PublicationTesting of varistors using thermography was carried out in order to assess their protective properties against possible overvoltage phenomena in the form of high-level voltage surges. An advantage of the thermography technique is non-contact temperature measurement. It was proposed to assess the properties of varistors workingin electronic devices as protective elements, on the basis of estimating temperature increments on varist...
-
The Rolling Contact Fatigue of PVD Coated Spur Gears
Publication -
Probable allergic contact dermatitis mimicking erythema muliforme
Publication -
Application of Infrared Thermography to Non-Contact Testing of Varistors
Publication -
Equilibration Time of Solid Contact Ion-Selective Electrodes
Publication -
The reactions occuring on the implant as a result of contact with human tissue
PublicationObecnosc implantu w ciele czlowieka powoduje liczne, czesto nieprzewidywalne skutki. Powodem takiej sytuacji jest duza roznorodnosc interakcji materialu medycznego z kontaktujaca sie z nim tkanka. Stwierdzenie to dotyczy glownie oddzialywan i skutkow zachodzacych na poziomie molekularnym w poszczegolnych komorkach kontaktujacej sie tkanki.
-
Verification of multiband system for non-contact emissivity measurements
PublicationW pracy przeprowadzono weryfikację wielopasmowej pasywnej metody pomiaru emisyjności obiektu na drodze eksperymentalnej. W oparciu o zrealizowane stanowisko pomiarowe dokonano pomiarów emisyjności wybranych obiektów. Uzyskano dobrą zgodność wyników pomiarów z wynikami wcześniejszej komputerowej analizy systemu. Potwierdziło to przydatność wielopasmowej metody do pomiaru emisyjności w warunkach roboczych.
-
A study of separation by the direct-contact membrane distillation process
Publication -
The surface contact characteristics after sliding and rolling burnishing.
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono zastosowanie nowej metody SCGC i odpowiedniego programu komputerowego JKC do oceny pomierzonej mikrostereometrii powierzchni części maszyn, głównie na potrzeby kontroli jakości. Na przykładzie powierzchni nagniatanych wykazano cechy nowej metody: wizualizację ułatwiającą wyobrażenie pomierzonej sfery chropowatości, położenie w niej najważniejszych parametrów oceny (rozkład geometrycznej powierzchni kontaktu,...
-
3D scanning system for railway current collector contact strips
PublicationUndisturbed collection of current from a contact wire of the catenary constitutes one of the basic elements in reliable operation of electrified rail transport, particularly when vehicles move at high speed. Quality of current collection is influenced by the construction of catenary and current collectors, as well as by the technical condition and regulation of these two elements. Total contact force of a current collector head...
-
Visual method for detecting critical damage in railway contact strips
PublicationEnsuring an uninterrupted supply of power in the electric traction is vital for the safety of this important transport system. For this purpose, monitoring and diagnostics of the technical condition of the vehicle's power supply elements are becoming increasingly common. This paper presents a new visual method for detecting contact strip damage, based on measurement and analysis of the movement of the overhead contact line (OCL)...
-
High load capacity spur gears with conchoidal path of contact
PublicationThe present study is devoted to investigation of spur gears with a conchoidal path of contact and a convex-convex contact between teeth. The load capacity and energy efficiency were evaluated using both theoretical and experimental approaches. The theoretical analysis showed that the conchoidal gear pairs are 5–21% stronger in terms of contact stress and have similar energy efficiency as compared to the involute gear pairs of the...
-
INFLUENCE OF SURFACE CURVATURE ON SESSILE DROPLET CONTACT ANGLE OF NANOFLUIDS
PublicationThis paper deals with change in contact angle of droplets of three nanofluids, i.e. water-Al2O3, water-TiO2 and water-Cu. Nanoparticles were tested at the concentration of 0.01%, 0.1%, and 1% by weight. Although dispersants were not used to stabilize the suspension, the solutions tested exhibited satisfactory stability. Ultrasonic vibration was used in order to stabilise the dispersion of the nanoparticles. Experimental measurements...
-
Mathematical modelling of the overhead contact line for the purpose of diagnostics of pantographs
PublicationThe overhead contact line (OCL) is the most effective way for supplying railway electric vehicles. The increase of the speed of the vehicles increases power consumption and requires ensuring proper cooperation of pantographs with OCL. The paper describes the novel mathematical model of the OCL system and the simulation results. The primary objective is a more accurate analysis to increase the reliability of the evaluation of monitoring...
-
Numerical modeling of force and contact networks in fragmented sea ice
Publication -
2D Mathematical Model of the Commutator Sliding Contact of an Electrical Machine
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono model matematyczny 2D komutatorowego zestyku ślizgowego z wieloma stopniami swobody. W modelu uwzględniono zmienne wymuszenia działające na szczotkę. Wymuszenia te są wynikiem falistości wirującego komutatora. Szczotka została zamodelowana jako system wielu mas, elementów sprężystych i tłumików rozłożonych w kierunku stycznym i promieniowym. Zamodelowano wszystkie oddziaływania lepkosprężyste pomiędzy komutatorem...
-
Hydraulic gate contact areas in view of investigation and field experience
PublicationW pracy podano ogólny przegląd dotyczący określenia powierzchni kontaktowych zamknięć wodnych. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na siły występujące w powierzchniach kontaktowych zamknięć, trybologię i inne zjawiska mające wpływ na rozwiązania problemów kontowych określających sprawność zamknięć. Ważnym zagadnieniem jest dobór materiału i określenie jego właściwości na podstawie badań laboratoryjnych i oceny pracy tego materiału w wyniku...
-
The influence of durable contact on human tissue on austenitic biomaterials behaviour
PublicationBadania opierają się na studium pojedynczego przypadku dwoch wkrętów ze stali austenitycznej, które były implantowane do organizmu człowieka jako element łączący złamaną kość piszczelową. Oba wkręty zostały zostały wkręcone w jednakowych warunkach, na okres 1 roku, po którym miały zostać wyjęte. Na skutek komplikacji życiowej nosiciela, wkręty te zostały usunięte dopiero podczas zabiegu po okresie 8 lat.
-
Contact problems in lock gates in view of investigation and field experience
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono ogólny przegląd zagadnień kontaktowych zamknięć wodnych. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na siły kontaktowe, zagadnienia trybologiczne i inne o dużym znaczeniu mające wpływ na projektowanie i eksploatację elementów kontaktowych i na całość elementów kontaktowych zapewniających stateczność całego układu zamknięć wodnych. Podano wyniki badań w laboratorium symulujących pracę zamknięć. Zaproponowano nowe rozwiązania...
-
Contact angle of the ferronanofluid and influence of the magnetic field on the drying droplet
Publication -
The rolling contact fatigue of WC/C-coated spur gears
Publication -
Peculiarities associated with testing polyetheretherketone (PEEK) in a model rolling contact
PublicationPolyetheretherketone (PEEK) was investigated using a modified version of the four-ball tester in which the upper forth ball was replaced by a cone in such a way that kinematics of the four-ball configuration were fully preserved. Rotation of the cone enforced orbiting and rolling of the ceramic balls around the polymer cup. The results produced some unexpected peculiarities in the wear of ceramic balls which, in principle, should...
-
Food microstructure systems modelling regarding interaction and contact phenomena.
PublicationPrzedstawiono wybrane fragmenty teorii modelowania w strukturach rozproszonych mikrostruktury żywności, w których zostały uwzględnione wzajemne oddziaływania cząstek oraz występujące zjawiska kontaktowe. Do oszacowania tych oddziaływań wykorzystano zmodyfikowany przez autora model Buczkowskiego i Kleibera.
-
Non contact multiband emissivity measurment. bibliogr.Optoelectronic and Electronic Sensors.
PublicationW pracy zaproponowano i opisano wielopasmowa pasywną metodę pomiaru emisyjności obiektu. W oparciu o opracowany model matematyczny przeprowadzona została analiza systemu pomiarowego. Wyniki modelowania umożliwiają ocenę dokładności projektowanego systemu.
-
Modeling of the behavior of granular bodies using DEM with contact moments
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono wyniki symulacji badania trójosiowego dla materiałów granulowanych. Obliczenia wykonano przy zastosowaniu metody DEM. Pokazano wpływ momentów kontaktowych na wytrzymałość próbki. Zbadano wpływ parametrów mikroskopowych.
-
Experimental verification of visual method for measuring displacements of contact line elements
PublicationThe increase of rail vehicles speed, as well as the increase of their power, puts high demands on the power delivery system for traction vehicles The most critical point in the vehicle's power supply circuit is the contact between the current collector and contact wires. Ensuring a reliable co-operation of the current collector and contact line, requires technical development...
-
Tribological performance of PTFE-metal binary coatings in rolling/sliding contact
PublicationTribological performance of surface coatings with embedded PTFE reservoirs in rolling/sliding contact is reported. Using two different coating materials and two shapes and patterns of PTFE reservoirs test samples in the form of discs were prepared and tested in a four-ball contact configuration under loads corresponding to nominal contact pressure of 0.5 and 1.0 GPa. It was found that one coating, namely aluminium-bronze with embedded...
-
Contact with coupled adhesion and friction: Computational framework, applications, and new insights
PublicationContact involving soft materials often combines dry adhesion, sliding friction, and large deformations. At the local level, these three aspects are rarely captured simultaneously, but included in the theoretical models by Mergel et al., (2019). We here develop a corresponding finite element framework that captures 3D finite-strain contact of two deformable bodies. This framework is suitable to investigate sliding friction even...
-
Perfect thermal contact of hyperbolic conduction semispaces with an interfacial heat source
PublicationThe problem of thermal contact between two bodies with a heat source at their interface presents great scientific and practical interest. On the time scale of a nanosecond or shorter, heat propagation should be considered in the form of thermal waves of finite speeds. This study investigated the thermal behaviour of hyperbolic conduction semispaces in perfect thermal contact subjected to the action of an interfacial heat source....
-
Dynamic Nanoimpedance Characterization of the Atomic Force Microscope Tip-Surface Contact
PublicationNanoimpedance measurements, using the dynamic impedance spectroscopy technique, were carried out during loading and unloading force of a probe on three kinds of materials of different resistivity. These materials were: gold, boron-doped diamond, and AISI 304 stainless steel. Changes of impedance spectra versus applied force were registered and differences in the tip-to-sample contact character on each material were revealed. To...