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Activation Energy and Inclination Magnetic Dipole Influences on Carreau Nanofluid Flowing via Cylindrical Channel with an Infinite Shearing Rate
Abstrakt
The infinite shear viscosity model of Carreau fluid characterizes the attitude of fluid flow at a very high/very low shear rate. This model has the capacity for interpretation of fluid at both extreme levels, and an inclined magnetic dipole in fluid mechanics has its valuable applications such as magnetic drug engineering, cold treatments to destroy tumors, drug targeting, bio preservation, cryosurgery, astrophysics, reaction kinetics, geophysics, machinery efficiency, sensors, material selection and cosmology. Novelty: This study investigates and interprets the infinite shear rate of Carreau nanofluid over the geometry of a cylindrical channel. The velocity is assumed to be investigated through imposing an inclined magnetic field onto cylindrical geometry. Activation energy is utilized because it helps with chemical reactions and mass transport. Furthermore, the effects of thermophoresis, the binary chemical process and the Brownian movement of nanoparticles are included in this attempt. Formulation: The mathematics of the assumed Carreau model is derived from Cauchy stress tensor, and partial differential equations (PDEs) are obtained. Similarity transformation variables converted these PDEs into a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Passing this system under the bvp4c scheme, we reached at numerical results of this research attempt. Findings: Graphical debate and statistical analysis are launched on the basis of the obtained computed numerical results. The infinite shear rate aspect of Carreau nanofluid gives a lower velocity. The inclined magnetic dipole effect shows a lower velocity but high energy. A positive variation in activation energy amplifies the concentration field.
Cytowania
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2 5
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Scopus
Autorzy (10)
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Assad Ayud
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Tanveer Sajid
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Wasim Jamshed Dr
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Rolando William Miranda Zamora
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Alonso Leandro Vallejos More
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Marina LuzGalván Talledo
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Isabel Nélida Rodríguez Ortega de Peña
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Syed Hyssain
Cytuj jako
Pełna treść
- Wersja publikacji
- Accepted albo Published Version
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/app12178779
- Licencja
-
otwiera się w nowej karcie
Słowa kluczowe
Informacje szczegółowe
- Kategoria:
- Publikacja w czasopiśmie
- Typ:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Opublikowano w:
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Applied Sciences-Basel
nr 12,
ISSN: 2076-3417 - Język:
- angielski
- Rok wydania:
- 2022
- Opis bibliograficzny:
- Ayud A., Sajid T., Jamshed W., Zamora R. W. M., More A. L. V., Talledo M. L., de Peña I. N. R. O., Hyssain S., Hafeez M. B., Krawczuk M.: Activation Energy and Inclination Magnetic Dipole Influences on Carreau Nanofluid Flowing via Cylindrical Channel with an Infinite Shearing Rate// Applied Sciences-Basel -Vol. 12,iss. 17 (2022), s.8779-
- DOI:
- Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/app12178779
- Źródła finansowania:
-
- Publikacja bezkosztowa
- Weryfikacja:
- Politechnika Gdańska
wyświetlono 116 razy
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