The new theory at the time was descriptive geometry, quickly reached the Polish lands. Her first lecture was held at the Warsaw School of Artillery and Engineering in 1809-1812, by a French teacher Jan Joachim Livet (1809-12). The new discipline was quickly adopted in all major centers of Polish science at that time, which include university cities - Warsaw, Krakow, Vilnius and the Krzemienieckie High School, which represent high...

Celem opracowania jest przedstawienie problematyki rewitalizacji targowisk w kontekście wyzwań, przed jakimi stoją one we współczesnych uwarunkowaniach społeczno-gospodarczych. Problematyka ta została opracowana na podstawie wywiadu środowiskowego przeprowadzonego na reprezentatywnym targowisku w Gdańsku Oliwie oraz badaniach literaturowych. Posłużyły one do sformułowania wytycznych do projektu wdrożeniowego zmierzającego do poprawy...

Designing ships is no mean achievement. In the old days, constructors focused on making their ships visually appealing, while paying scant regard to the living conditions of the crew. Such an approach reflected the state of the art in ship building at the time as well as the social order prevalent in those days. A breakthrough came no earlier than at the turn of the 19th / 20th centuries. The industrial revolution brought along...