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Rok 2025
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Observation of quantum oscillations, linear magnetoresistance, and crystalline electric field effect in quasi-two-dimensional PrAgBi2
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Observation of quantum oscillations, linear magnetoresistance, and crystalline electric field effect in quasi-two-dimensional PrAgBi2
PublikacjaWe report the magnetic and magnetotransport properties with electronic band-structure calculation of the Bi square net system PrAgBi2. The magnetization and heat capacity data confirm the presence of a crystalline electric field (CEF) effect in PrAgBi2. Analysis of the CEF effect using a multilevel energy scheme reveals that the ground state of PrAgBi2 consists of five singlets and two doublets. The de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) quantum...
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On a fully three-dimensional bending analysis of very thick smart composite cube-like bulk structures
PublikacjaHere we discuss the behaviour of very thick composite plates considering electro-magneto-elastic coupling of various types using fully three-dimensional (3D) kinematics. Published research highlights a lack of studies on the 3D mechanics of smart composite plates that integrate both higher-order (flexoelectric/flexomagnetic) and lower-order (piezoelectric/piezomagnetic) multiple physical fields (electro-magneto-elastic). The common...
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On nonlinear 3D electro-elastic numerical modeling of two-phase inhomogeneous FG piezocomposites reinforced with GNPs
PublikacjaThe novelty here comes from not only the perfect nonlinear three-dimensional (3D) electro-elasticity investigation but also the mixed material itself. The literature widely showed mechanical assessments on the piezoelectric structures; however, a lack of nonlinear three-dimensional elasticity studies has been witnessed on these kinds of smart materials. Therefore, a nonlinear 3D elasticity-piezoelectricity coupling is considered...
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On the Cover: Fatigue Damage Evolution in SS316L Produced by Powder Bed Fusion in Different Orientations with Reused Powder Feedstock
PublikacjaOn the Cover: Fatigue Damage Evolution in SS316L Produced by Powder Bed Fusion in Different Orientations with Reused Powder Feedstock. Exp Mech (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11340-025-01179-w
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On the use of black tea waste as a functional filler for manufacturing self-stabilizing polyethylene composites: In-depth thermal analysis
PublikacjaThermal and oxidative stabilization are critical aspects in the processing and exploitation of polyolefins. Black tea contains many natural antioxidants, the largest group of compounds in its composition. When used as a filler for composite manufacturing, the thermo-oxidation process of polyethylene can be slowed down. Black tea waste (BTW) generated during the process of packing tea into sachets was introduced into a bio-based...
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On three-dimensional dynamics of smart rotating micro-disks
PublikacjaIn this paper, three-dimensional (3D) dynamic analysis of a rotational smart piezomagnetic-flexomagnetic (PFM) multi-functional micro-disk has been investigated. In the mathematical modeling, an attempt has been made to develop a wide range of factors influencing the analyzed structure, which is intended to be used as a micro-sensor/actuator. The investigated smart micro-disk could have many sensitive and accurate applications,...
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On-site medical wastewater treatment enabling sustainable water reclamation: Merged advanced oxidation process for disinfection, toxicity, and contaminants removal
PublikacjaDue to increasingly scarce water resources worldwide, their reclamation is essential. Therefore, the water sector explores solutions that comply with EU requirements for water reuse. Wastewater advance oxidation processes (AOPs) are promising methods to increase the circular economy in the water sector. This investigation evaluated the combination of two different AOPs – electrolysis (EO) using boron diamond doped electrodes, and...
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Opposite effect of the Cu photodeposition on the ∙OH generation and diclofenac degradation depends on the exposed anatase facet
PublikacjaExposition of a specific crystal facets and modification with co-catalysts are often used in order to improve photocatalytic activity of a material. However, considering complexity of these interactions, it is still challenging to fully understand and predict activity of a specific system. Here, we report combination of the {0 0 1} and {1 0 1} crystal facets of anatase TiO2 with CuXO co-catalyst, applied for diclofenac degradation,...
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Optimal bandgap of a single-junction photovoltaic cell for the mobile Internet-of-Things
PublikacjaThe procedure for determining the maximum power of a single-junction photovoltaic cell operating in various types of lighting is presented. This is a key issue for photovoltaics powering the mobile Internet-of-Things (IoTs). The simulations performed are based on the detailed balance principle, without any of simplifying assumptions included in the Shockley-Queisser model. Optimal energy bandgap for diffuse solar light was found...
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Optimization of constitutive law for objective numerical modeling of knitted fabric
PublikacjaThis paper discusses the problem of macroscopic modeling a knitted technical fabric with the aim to determine a constitutive law for adequately modeling the material response under real-life load. As phenomenological, hyperelastic material laws reveal different parameters due to different test modalities used to identify such parameters, an optimization scheme is proposed to determine an objective solution. The study is conducted...
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Optimization of Hydrogen Utilization and Process Efficiency in the Direct Reduction of Iron Oxide Pellets: A Comprehensive Analysis of Processing Parameters and Pellet Composition
PublikacjaThe article deals with the H2 consumption for different processing conditions and the composition of the processed pellets during the direct reduction process. The experiments are carried out at 600–1300 °C, with gas pressures of 1–5 bar, gas flow rates of 1–5 L min−1, and basicity indices of 0 to 2.15. Pellets with different compositions of TiO2, Al2O3, CaO, and SiO2 are analyzed. The gas flow rate is crucial, with 0–10 L min−1...
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Optimized metamaterials for design of enhanced-performance high order mode dipole-driven Yagi-Uda antenna for millimeter wave applications
PublikacjaThis paper presents the development of a Yagi antenna optimized for third-order mode operation within the millimeter-wave (mmWave) spectrum. A third-order mode driven dipole, along with a reflector, is introduced to enhance the antenna's gain. The rigorous numerical optimization procedure was employed to precisely adjust the dimensions and positions of the driven dipole, director, and reflectors. The optimized Yagi antenna operates...
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Optimizing conductivity in Na-V-Te-O glass through controlled heat treatment
PublikacjaSemiconducting Na2O-V2O5-TeO2 glasses with various Na2O contents were melted and subjected to controlled heating to improve conductivity. Topography analysis were performed using confocal microscopy and scanning electron microscopy on both as-quenched and heat-treated samples. X-ray diffraction confirmed the amorphous nature of the samples post-melting, with subsequent heating resulting in the formation of nanocrystallites primarily...
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Optimizing electrochemical removal of perfluorooctanoic acid in landfill leachate using ceramic carbon foam electrodes by coupling CFD simulation and reactor design
PublikacjaPerfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), a persistent and bioaccumulative pollutant classified as a 'forever chemical', poses a global environmental and health risk due to its widespread use and resistance to degradation. The development of effective and efficient removal technologies is crucial to mitigate its long-term impacts. In this study, we present a novel approach to address the growing concern of emerging contaminants, particularly...
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Optimizing Large-Scale Inorganic Processes: Model-Based Digital Design of RH-DS Apparatus
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Optimizing nature-based solutions for urban flood risk mitigation: A multi-objective genetic algorithm approach in Gdańsk, Poland
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Optimizing nature-based solutions for urban flood risk mitigation: A multi-objective genetic algorithm approach in Gdańsk, Poland
PublikacjaNature-based Solutions (NbS) have emerged as a sustainable approach to managing flood risks by enhancing natural water retention and reducing surface runoff in urban areas. As climate change and rapid urbanization exacerbate flood hazards, optimizing the spatial deployment of NbS is crucial for improving urban resilience and mitigating flood impacts. This study presents a comprehensive optimization framework for the spatial allocation...
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Optimizing Recovery Strategies in Elite Speedskating: A Comparative Analysis of Different Modalities
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Optimizing the chemical removal of phosphorus for wastewater treatment: Insights from interpretable machine learning modeling with binary classification of elasticity and productivity
PublikacjaEnsuring compliance with total phosphorus (TP) discharge standards is essential in wastewater sector to alleviate eutrophication. This study focused on optimizing chemical removal of TP from a typical wastewater plant (WWTP) where poly aluminum chloride (PAC) is used after anaerobic-anoxic-oxic technology. With PAC consumption and TP removal in one-year daily data combined as input-output system, binary classifications of decoupling...
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Organizational Intelligence for Change Adaptability. The Knowledge, Learning, and Collaboration Cultures Approach
PublikacjaThis book outlines strategies for implementing the knowledge-learning-collaboration (KLC) approach effectively within different cultural contexts—adhocracy, clan, bureaucracy, and market—tailored to the specifics of management levels (team, division, and organization). Empirical research underscores that while the KLC approach enhances organizational intelligence, the impact varies depending on the type and strength of company...
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Origin and Evolution of Malmquist Productivity Index: Review of the Literature
PublikacjaThe aim of this review was to present research work on the development of the Malmquist index (MI) in various aspects based on the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The MI is one of the three methods of dynamic analysis and also the main one, as it is the most commonly used to measure productivity changes. However, over the years, from being a simple productivity index like the models within the DEA method, it has become...
Rok 2024
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O Autorach
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O Marcelim Tarnowskim – tłumaczu, redaktorze, księgarzu
PublikacjaThe paper presents the biography of Marceli Tarnowski (1899–1942), a Polish translator of 145 books, bookseller, editor, journalist, creator of the screenplay for the movie “Przybłęda”, and the author of an unfinished book about the Warsaw Ghetto. Tarnowski, who tragically died during World War II, was a member of the Bibliophiles’ Association in Łódź, the Polish Booksellers Association, and a cofounder of the Cooperative Booksellers...
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Obowiązki, Sankcje Karne i Dbałość o Bezpieczeństwo Uczniów "Bezpieczna Szkoła, Bezpieczne Miejsce"
PublikacjaKarta Nauczyciela Obowiązki, Sankcje Karne i Dbałość o Bezpieczeństwo Uczniów "Bezpieczna Szkoła, Bezpieczne Miejsce" Karta Nauczyciela to fundament prawny regulujący pracę nauczycieli w Polsce, określający ich obowiązki, zakres odpowiedzialności oraz sankcje za naruszanie zasad etyki zawodowej. Dokument ten kładzie szczególny nacisk na bezpieczeństwo uczniów, które jest priorytetem w każdej placówce oświatowej. W...
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Obrabiarki CNC. Podstawy funkcjonowania i programowania.Procesy ubytkowe, przyrostowe i hybrydowe
PublikacjaOBRABIARKI CNC (sterowane numerycznie) są podstawowymi elementami nowoczesnego parku maszynowego w różnych gałęziach przemysłu. Uzyskanie lepszej jakości wyrobów i zwiększenie wydajności produkcji zapewniają dobrze przygotowani inżynierowie i technicy programujący i obsługujący te obrabiarki. Współczesną wiedzę o budowie systemów sterowania numerycznego i sposobach programowania obrabiarek CNC mogą oni zaczerpnąć z tej książki....
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Observing its long-term effects on a short-term, multi-day evaluation of the effectiveness of hearing aid use
PublikacjaThe main objective of the research study was to develop a method for evaluating the effectiveness of hearing protection with hearing aids tailored to the needs and prevailing conditions in the acoustic environments where the elderly most often reside. The method was also intended to estimate the benefits of hearing aids and allow prediction of such an effect based on a short-term trial. It is noteworthy that a short-term evaluation...
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Occupational Health and Safety in the World of Digitalizing Work
PublikacjaWhen employees have a sense of work well-being and safety, so shall the employer organization thrive. In the digitized work content, also called the Forth Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0, employer organizations prioritize faster or efficient production with ever more precise decision-making, entirely and workflow for task accomplishment of which employees and employer organizations are learning “on-the-go” how to manage the...
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Occurrence of specific pollutants in a mixture of sewage and rainwater from an urbanized area
PublikacjaUrban runoff appears to be a pathway for transferring new emerging pollutants from land-based sources to the aquatic environment. This paper aimed to identify and describe the groups of pollutants present in rainwater surface runoff as well as their mixture with wastewater in the combined sewer system from urbanized catchments and to determine the correlations between these pollutants. Four leading groups of new emerging pollutants...
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OCENA FUNKCJONOWANIA PASÓW RUCHU DLA ROWERÓW – PRZYPADEK TRÓJMIASTA
PublikacjaArtykuł dotyczy analizy nagrań trzech wybranych odcinków skrzyżowań w Gdańsku, na których znajdują się pasy dla rowerów wyznaczone w ramach jezdni. Na podstawie ww. materiału filmowego została wykonana ocena organizacji i natężenia ruchu, zachowania rowerzystów i kierowców oraz analiza sytuacji konfliktowych. Na każdym z trzech poligonów badawczych zostały przeanalizowane zachowania rowerzystów w ich obrębie. Przedstawiono liczbę...
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Ocena stanu chemicznego i zagrożeń wód podziemnych oraz powierzchniowych w rejonie Zalewu Wślanego
PublikacjaThe purpose of the research was to examine how factors such as land use and land management affect the quality of groundwater and surface water. These studies were possible thanks to funding from the IDUB Technetium Talent Management Grants project titled “Assessment of Anthropogenic Threat to Groundwater and Surface Water in the Region of the Vistula Lagoon”. The research area included a section of the Vistula Spit, ¯u³awy Wielkie...
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OCHRONA PORTÓW PRZED NOWOCZESNYMI ZAGROŻENIAMI: ROLA BRONI ELEKTROMAGNETYCZNEJ W KONTRZE JEDNOSTEK BEZZAŁOGOWYCH
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Octanoic acid kills Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) by affecting two major defence systems: cuticular free fatty acids and immunocompetent cells
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Od Fukuyamy z powrotem do Kojève’a. Problematyczność liberalnego zwieńczenia historii
PublikacjaPrzedmiotem artykułu jest krytyka historiozoficznych fundamentów demokracji liberalnej z perspektywy Alexandre’a Kojève’a. Krytyka ta została przedstawiona w kontraście do głównych tez Francisa Fukuyamy. Autor podkreśla wybiórczość i synkretyzm źródeł filozoficznych myśli Fukuyamy prowadzących do dezinterpretacji głównych tez Kojève’a. W rezultacie autor konkluduje, że Kojève antycypuje aktualne rozterki Fukuyamy dotyczące jej...
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Od Redaktorów / From the Editors
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Oddziaływania penitencjarne wobec sprawców przemocy w rodzinie/Penitentiary interventions for perpetrators of domestic violence
PublikacjaCelem prezentowanych w tym artykule analiz było z jednej strony przedstawienie oddziaływań prowadzonych wobec sprawców przemocy w rodzinie w warunkach izolacji penitencjarnej, a z drugiej – zaprezentowanie wyników badań nad skutecznością dwóch programów edukacyjno- korekcyjnych realizowanych w Zakładzie Karnym w Opolu Lubelskim w latach 2011–2020. Hipotezowano, że uczestnictwo w oddziaływaniach edukacyjno-korekcyjnych będzie...
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Odejście od tradycyjnych prac dyplomowych na rzecz prezentacji i pytań w szkolnictwie wyższym
PublikacjaPropozycja odstąpienia od tradycyjnej formy pisania prac licencjackich i magisterskich na rzecz trzydziestominutowej prezentacji przed trzyosobową komisją oraz dodatkowej weryfikacji w postaci losowania pytań z ustalonej puli stu zagadnień stanowi innowacyjne podejście do oceny efektów kształcenia i jednocześnie odpowiedź na wyzwania, przed którymi stoją współczesne uczelnie wyższe. Aktualny model akademicki, w którym student...
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On Accelerated Metaheuristic-Based Electromagnetic-Driven Design Optimization of Antenna Structures Using Response Features
PublikacjaDevelopment of present-day antenna systems is an intricate and multi-step process requiring, among others, meticulous tuning of designable (mainly geometry) parameters. Concerning the latter, the most reliable approach is rigorous numerical optimization, which tends to be re-source-intensive in terms of computing due to involving full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simu-lations. The cost-related issues are particularly pronounced whenever...
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On computing periodic orbits itineraries for Lorenz-like maps
PublikacjaExistence and structure of periodic orbits is an important part of the in- vestigation of dynamical systems. However, analytical calculations are possible only in very few cases and numerical identification of periodic orbits is possible only when these are attracting for a large set of initial conditions. This in particular constitutes a challenge especially in chaotic systems. In this work, following theoretical findings of W....
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On effective surface elastic moduli for microstructured strongly anisotropic coatings
PublikacjaThe determination of surface elastic moduli is discussed in the context of a recently proposed strongly anisotropic surface elasticity model. The aim of the model was to describe deformations of solids with thin elastic coatings associated with so-called hyperbolic metasurfaces. These metasurfaces can exhibit a quite unusual behaviour and concurrently a very promising wave propagation behaviour. In the model of strongly anisotropic...
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On Enhancing the COVID-19 Certification System for the Digitally-Illiterate People Inclusion in the European Union
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On joint distribution of bids in some k-th price auction model
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On mechanics of piezocomposite shell structures
PublikacjaThis study presents an original and novel investigation into the mechanics of piezo-flexo-magneto-elastic nanocomposite doubly-curved shells (PFMDCSs) and the ability to detect the lower and higher levels of electro-magnetic fields. In this context, by utilizing the first-order shear deformation shell model, stresses and strains are acquired. By imposing Hamilton's principle and the von Kármán approach, the governing equations...
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On Memory-Based Precise Calibration of Cost-Efficient NO2 Sensor Using Artificial Intelligence and Global Response Correction
PublikacjaNitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a prevalent air pollutant, particularly abundant in densely populated urban regions. Given its harmful impact on health and the environment, precise real-time monitoring of NO2 concentration is crucial, particularly for devising and executing risk mitigation strategies. However, achieving precise measurements of NO2 is challenging due to the need for expensive and cumbersome equipment. This has spurred...
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On optimal tracking of rapidly varying telecommunication channels
PublikacjaWhen parameters of mobile telecommunication channels change rapidly, classical adaptive filters, such as exponentially weighted least squares algorithms or gradient algorithms, fail to estimate them with sufficient accuracy. In cases like this, one can use identification methods based on explicit models of parameter changes such as the method of basis functions (BF). When prior knowledge about parameter changes is available the...
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On rotary inertia of microstuctured beams and variations thereof
PublikacjaWe discuss the classic rotary inertia notion and extend it for microstructured beams introducing new microinertia parameters as an additional dynamic response to microstructure changes. Slender structures made of beam- or platelet-lattice metamaterials may exhibit not only large translations and rotations but also general deformations of inner structure. Here we considered a few examples of beam-like structures and derive their...
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On the Business Analyst's Responsibilities in an Agile Software Project - A Multi-Method Study
Publikacja[Context] Agile methods are now used in the majority of software projects, but the definitions of such methods rarely include the role of a business analyst (BA). [Objective] This paper investigates the responsibilities assigned to BAs participating in agile software projects. [Method] We identified potential responsibilities through a systematic literature review (3 databases) and interviews with 6 practitioners. The most commonly...
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On the Fenchel–Moreau conjugate of G-function and the second derivative of the modular in anisotropic Orlicz spaces
PublikacjaIn this paper, we investigate the properties of the Fenchel–Moreau conjugate of G-function with respect to the coupling function c(x, A) = |A[x]2 |. We provide conditions that guarantee that the conjugate is also a G-function. We also show that if a G-function G is twice differentiable and its second derivative belongs to the Orlicz space generated by the Fenchel–Moreau conjugate of G then the modular generated by G is twice differentiable...
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On the Possibility of Improving the Oxidation Resistance of High-Chromium Ferritic Stainless Steel Using Reactive Element Oxide Nanoparticles
PublikacjaHigh-chromium ferritic steels are current the only viable candidates for cheap interconnect materials for application in high-temperature solid oxide fuel and electrolyzer cells (HT-SOFCs/SOECs). The durability and operating characteristics of interconnects manufactured using these materials may be improved significantly by applying a protective-conducting MoCo2O4 coating and depositing an intermediate layer consisting of nanoparticles...
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On the use of uniaxial one-parameter damage laws for estimating fatigue life under multiaxial loading
PublikacjaThe goal of this paper is to evaluate the capabilities of different one-parameter fatigue laws to estimate crack initiation in notched components under multiaxial loading. Fatigue damage is accounted for through stress-based, strain-based, and energy-based approaches while the cyclic plasticity at the notch-controlled process zone is estimated using linear-elastic simulations. The results show that energy-based formulations established...