The mechanisms of degradation of titanium dental implants - Publikacja - MOST Wiedzy

Wyszukiwarka

The mechanisms of degradation of titanium dental implants

Abstrakt

Titanium dental implants show very good properties, unfortunately there are still issues regarding material wear due to corrosion, implant loosening, as well as biological factors—allergic reactions and inflammation leading to rejection of the implanted material. In order to avoid performing reimplantation operations, changes in the chemical composition and/or modifications of the surface layer of the materials are used. This research is aimed at explaining the possible mechanisms of titanium dissolution and the role of oxide coating, and its damage, in the enhancement of the corrosion process. The studies of new and used implants were made by scanning electron microscopy and computer tomography. The long-term chemical dissolution of rutile was studied in Ringer’s solution and artificial saliva at various pH levels and room temperature. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) conjugated plasma ion spectrometry was used to determine the number of dissolved titanium ions in the solutions. The obtained results demonstrated the extremely low dissolution rate of rutile, slightly increasing along with pH. The diffusion calculations showed that the diffusion of titanium through the oxide layer at human body temperature is negligible. The obtained results indicate that the surface damage followed by titanium dissolution is initiated at the defects caused by either the manufacturing process or implantation surgery. At a low thickness of titanium oxide coating, there is a stepwise appearance and development of cracks that forms corrosion tunnels within the oxide coating.

Cytowania

  • 7

    CrossRef

  • 0

    Web of Science

  • 8

    Scopus

Cytuj jako

Pełna treść

pobierz publikację
pobrano 90 razy
Wersja publikacji
Accepted albo Published Version
Licencja
Creative Commons: CC-BY otwiera się w nowej karcie

Słowa kluczowe

Informacje szczegółowe

Kategoria:
Publikacja w czasopiśmie
Typ:
artykuły w czasopismach
Opublikowano w:
Coatings nr 10,
ISSN: 2079-6412
Język:
angielski
Rok wydania:
2020
Opis bibliograficzny:
Ossowska A., Zieliński A.: The mechanisms of degradation of titanium dental implants// Coatings -Vol. 10,iss. 9 (2020), s.836-
DOI:
Cyfrowy identyfikator dokumentu elektronicznego (otwiera się w nowej karcie) 10.3390/coatings10090836
Weryfikacja:
Politechnika Gdańska

wyświetlono 94 razy

Publikacje, które mogą cię zainteresować

Meta Tagi