Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: BIG DATA APPLICATIONS - MOST Wiedzy

Wyszukiwarka

Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: BIG DATA APPLICATIONS

Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: BIG DATA APPLICATIONS

  • Integration, Processing and Dissemination of LiDAR Data in a 3D Web-GIS

    The rapid increase in applications of Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) scanners, followed by the development of various methods that are dedicated for survey data processing, visualization, and dissemination constituted the need of new open standards for storage and online distribution of collected three-dimensional data. However, over a decade of research in the area has resulted in a number of incompatible solutions that offer...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Intelligent video and audio applications for learning enhancement

    The role of computers in school education is briefly discussed. Multimodal interfaces development history is shortly reviewed. Examples of applications of multimodal interfaces for learners with special educational needs are presented, including interactive electronic whiteboard based on video image analysis, application for controlling computers with facial expression and speech stretching audio interface representing audio modality....

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Projektowanie Aplikacji Internetowych 2022/23

    Kursy Online
    • J. Kuchta

    {mlang en}Web Application Design covers the software design phase, which falls between the analysis of the problem domain and the implementation of the program in the code. It shows the rules and guidelines for application design in general, with particular emphasis on web application design problems. Teaches systematic design in aspects of system architecture, application logic, user interface and data structure. Emphasizes the...

  • Projektowanie Aplikacji Internetowych 2023/24

    Kursy Online
    • J. Kuchta

    {mlang en}Web Application Design covers the software design phase, which falls between the analysis of the problem domain and the implementation of the program in the code. It shows the rules and guidelines for application design in general, with particular emphasis on web application design problems. Teaches systematic design in aspects of system architecture, application logic, user interface and data structure. Emphasizes the...

  • Applications for investigating therapy progress of autistic children

    Publikacja

    The paper regards supporting behavioral therapy of autistic children with mobile applications, specifically applied for measuring the child’s progress. A family of five applications is presented, that was developed as an investigation tool within the project aimed at automation of therapy progress monitoring. The applications were already tested with children with autism spectrum disorder. Hereby we analyse children’ experience...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Sharing research data across disciplines

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2022

    This monograph is a collection of experiences gathered by the team implementing the Bridge of Data project. However, it is not just a simple summary of the project implementation. It shows and systematizes the substantive and technical works performed by the teams and several issues related to data management itself in various disciplines, represented by members of the scientific team and other researchers from partner universities.The...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Agnieszka Landowska dr hab. inż.

    Ukończyła studia na dwóch kierunkach: Finanse i bankowość na Uniwersytecie Gdańskim oraz Informatyka na WETI Politechniki Gdańskiej. Od 2000 roku jest związana z Politechniką Gdańską. W 2006 roku uzyskała stopień doktora w dziedzinie nauk technicznych, a w roku 2019 stopień doktora habilitowanego. Aktualnie jej praca naukowa dotyczy zagadnień interakcji człowiek-komputer oraz informatyki afektywnej (ang. affective computing), która...

  • Strenght of materials towards applications, PG_00053661

    Kursy Online
    • M. K. Gerigk

    The aim of the course is to perform the following subjects: 1. LECTURE No.1 - INTRODUCTION TO SELECTED PROBLEMS OF MACHINE DYNAMICS. STRUCTURES and MACHINES 2. LECTURE No.2 - ENVIRONMENT, LOADS ON STRUCTURES and MACHINES 3. LECTURE No.3 - DYNAMICS of STRUCTURES and MACHINES 4. LECTURE No.4 - STRENGTH of STRUCTURES and MACHINES 5. LECTURE No.5 - SPECIAL PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED with DYNAMICS and STRENGTH of STRUCTURES and MACHINES

  • Real and imaginary motion classification based on rough set analysis of EEG signals for multimedia applications

    Rough set-based approach to the classification of EEG signals of real and imaginary motion is presented. The pre-processing and signal parametrization procedures are described, the rough set theory is briefly introduced, and several classification scenarios and parameters selection methods are proposed. Classification results are provided and discussed with their potential utilization for multimedia applications controlled by the...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Radar data fusion in the STRADAR system

    The main task of the Polish Border Guard is protection of the country’s border which requires utilization of multimedia surveillance systems automatically gathering, processing and sharing various data. The paper presents such a system developed for the Maritime Division of the Polish Border Guard within the STRADAR project and the problem of fusion of radar data in this system. The system, apart from providing communication means,...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • A Concept of Modeling and Optimization of Applications in Large Scale Systems

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

    The chapter presents the idea that includes modeling and subsequent optimization of application execution on large scale parallel and distributed systems. The model considers performance, reliability and power consumption. It should allow easy modeling of various classes of applications while reflecting key parameters of both the applications and two classes of target systems: clusters and volunteer based systems. The chapter presents...

  • Improving css-KNN Classification Performance by Shifts in Training Data

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    This paper presents a new approach to improve the performance of a css-k-NN classifier for categorization of text documents. The css-k-NN classifier (i.e., a threshold-based variation of a standard k-NN classifier we proposed in [1]) is a lazy-learning instance-based classifier. It does not have parameters associated with features and/or classes of objects, that would be optimized during off-line learning. In this paper we propose...

  • Energy Consumption Modeling in SPMD and DAC Applications

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    In this chapter, we show a study of energy consumption during execution of SPMD and DAC application – the same applications which time of execution we modeled in the previous two chapters. We measured an average power usage at a single node of the GALERA+ cluster during application execution and then we modeled the total energy consumption by the application. Next we simulated the applications using MERPSYS and we compared the...

  • Mariusz Figurski prof. dr hab. inż.

    Dyrektor Centrum Modelowania Meteorologicznego Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy. Urodził się 27 kwietnia 1964 roku w Łasinie. Egzamin maturalny złożył w 1983 roku po ukończeniu II Liceum Ogólnokształcącego im. Jana III Sobieskiego w Grudziądzu, Studia wyższe w trybie indywidualnym ukończył w 1989 (10.07.1989) na Wydziałach Elektromechanicznym i Inżynierii Lądowej i Geodezji Wojskowej Akademii...

  • Magnetic deep eutectic solvents – Fundamentals and applications

    Publikacja

    - JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS - Rok 2022

    Magnetic deep eutectic solvents (MDES), a relatively new subclass of conventional deep eutectic solvents (DES) containing additional paramagnetic components in their structure. MDES exhibit a strong response toward external magnetic fields, thus they can improve many industrial and analytical applications. In addition, this new group of solvents present unique physicochemical properties that can be easily tuned by selecting the...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • CPLFD-GDPT5: High-resolution gridded daily precipitation and temperature data set for two largest Polish river basins

    Publikacja
    • T. E. Berezowski
    • M. Szcześniak
    • I. Kardel
    • R. Michałowski
    • T. Okruszko
    • A. Mezghani
    • M. Piniewski

    - Earth System Science Data - Rok 2016

    The CHASE-PL (Climate change impact assessment for selected sectors in Poland) Forcing Data–Gridded Daily Precipitation & Temperature Dataset–5 km (CPLFD-GDPT5) consists of 1951–2013 daily minimum and maximum air temperatures and precipitation totals interpolated onto a 5 km grid based on daily meteorological observations from the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management (IMGW-PIB; Polish stations), Deutscher Wetterdienst...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Application of the Heavy-Atom Effect for (Sub)microsecond Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence and an All-Organic Light-Emitting Device with Low-Efficiency Roll-off

    Publikacja
    • M. Mońka
    • S. Gogoc
    • K. Kozakiewicz
    • V. Ievtukhov
    • D. Grzywacz
    • O. Ciupak
    • A. Kubicki
    • P. Bojarski
    • P. Data
    • I. E. Serdiuk

    - ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces - Rok 2024

    Thefeatureof abundantandenvironmentallyfriendlyheavyatoms(HAs)like bromineto acceleratespin-forbiddentransitionsin organicmoleculeshas beenknownforyears.In combinationwiththe easinessof incorporation,brominederivativesof organicemittersshowingthermallyactivateddelayedfluorescence(TADF)emergeas a cheapand efficientsolutionforthe slowreverseintersystemcrossing(rISC)problemin suchemittersand strongefficiencyroll-offof all-organiclight-emittingdiodes(OLEDs).Here,we...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Platelet RNA Sequencing Data Through the Lens of Machine Learning

    Publikacja

    - Cancers - Rok 2023

    Liquid biopsies offer minimally invasive diagnosis and monitoring of cancer disease. This biosource is often analyzed using sequencing, which generates highly complex data that can be used using machine learning tools. Nevertheless, validating the clinical applications of such methods is challenging. It requires: (a) using data from many patients; (b) verifying potential bias concerning sample collection; and (c) adding interpretability...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • COMPARISON OF SYSTEM ON CHIP TECHNOLOGIES FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS

    The paper presents a review of technologies available for the implementation of digital and mixed signal systems, particularly the system on a chip (SoC) for space applications. The phenomena encountered in the space environment are briefly presented, together with the known solutions, regarding the design of complex electronic systems. The most important norms regarding single die integrated circuits designed for space are also...

  • Stereoscopy in Graphics APIs for CAVE Applications

    The paper compares the advantages and disadvantages of a variety of Graphics Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) from the perspective of obtaining stereoscopy in applications written for a CAVE virtual reality environment. A number of problems have been diagnosed and an attempt has been made to solve them using OpenGL, DirectX 11 and 12, Vulkan, as well as the Unity Engine which can internally use DirectX, OpenGL and Vulkan,...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • A Text as a Set of Research Data. A Number of Aspects of Data Acquisition and Creation of Datasets in Neo-Latin Studies

    Publikacja

    In this paper, the authors, who specialise in part in neo-Latin studies and the his-tory of early modern education, share their experiences of collecting sources for Open Research Data sets under the Bridge of Data project. On the basis of inscription texts from St. Mary’s Church in Gdańsk, they created 29 Open Research Data sets. In turn, the text of the lectures of the Gdańsk scholar Michael Christoph Hanow, Praecepta de arte...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Power Converter Solutions for Industrial PV Applications—A Review

    Publikacja

    - ENERGIES - Rok 2022

    : As the use of photovoltaics becomes more widespread, new technologies for more efficient energy generation, transmission, and distribution based on power electronics converters are being developed. The most common applications are grid-on, energy storage, hybrid, and high voltage gain applications. These applications impose several additional requirements in the design of power converters associated with the solar battery’s maximum...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Data quality assurance

    Kursy Online

    The first lecture: 22.02.2021 at 8:15 on Teams Pierwszy wykład: 22.02.2021 o 8:15 w Teams ---------------------------------------------- Kierunek: Inżynieria danych (WETI) Studia I stopnia - inżynierskie, stacjonarne, semestr 6

  • Enhanced uniform data sampling for constrained data‐driven modeling of antenna input characteristics

    Data-driven surrogates are the most popular replacement models utilized in many fields of engineering and science, including design of microwave and antenna structures. The primary practical issue is a curse of dimensionality which limits the number of independent parameters that can be accounted for in the modelling process. Recently, a performance-driven modelling technique has been proposed where the constrained domain of the...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Dynamic Data Management Among Multiple Databases for Optimization of Parallel Computations in Heterogeneous HPC Systems

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    Rapid development of diverse computer architectures and hardware accelerators caused that designing parallel systems faces new problems resulting from their heterogeneity. Our implementation of a parallel system called KernelHive allows to efficiently run applications in a heterogeneous environment consisting of multiple collections of nodes with different types of computing devices. The execution engine of the system is open for...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Magnetic nanocomposites for biomedical applications

    Publikacja
    • M. Naghdi
    • M. Ghovvati
    • N. Rabiee
    • S. Ahmadi
    • N. Abbariki
    • S. Sojdeh
    • A. Ojaghi
    • M. Bagherzadeh
    • O. Akhavan
    • E. Sharifi... i 6 innych

    - ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE - Rok 2022

    Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have solved numerous problems related to the repair and regeneration of damaged organs and tissues arising from aging, illnesses, and injuries. Nanotechnology has further aided tissue regeneration science and has provided outstanding opportunities to help disease diagnosis as well as treat damaged tissues. Based on the most recent findings, magnetic nanostructures (MNSs), in particular,...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • On Applications of Fractional Derivatives in Circuit Theory

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2020

    In this paper, concepts of fractional-order (FO) derivatives are discussed from the point of view of applications in the circuit theory. The properties of FO derivatives required for the circuit-level modelling are formulated. Potential problems related to the generalization of transmission line equations with the use of FO derivatives are presented. It is demonstrated that some of formulations of the FO derivatives have limited...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Progress in ATRP-derived materials for biomedical applications

    Publikacja

    - PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE - Rok 2024

    The continuing wave of technological breakthroughs and advances is critical for engineering well- defined materials, particularly biomaterials, with tailored microstructure and properties. Over the last few decades, controlled radical polymerization (CRP) has become a very promising option for the synthesis of precise polymeric materials with an unprecedented degree of control over mo lecular architecture. Atom transfer radical...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Active Learning Based on Crowdsourced Data

    The paper proposes a crowdsourcing-based approach for annotated data acquisition and means to support Active Learning training approach. In the proposed solution, aimed at data engineers, the knowledge of the crowd serves as an oracle that is able to judge whether the given sample is informative or not. The proposed solution reduces the amount of work needed to annotate large sets of data. Furthermore, it allows a perpetual increase...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Streaming Real-time Data in Distributed Dispatcher and Teleinformation Systems for Visualization of Multimedia Data of the Border Guard

    Surveillance of the sea borders is a very important task for the Border Guard. Monitoring of country maritime border is an important task of the Border Guard. This task can be facilitated with the use of the technology enabling gathering information from distributed sources and its supervision and visualization. This task can be accomplished using a technology that allows to collect information from distributed sensors of different...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Transient detection for speech coding applications

    Signal quality in speech codecs may be improved by selecting transients from speech signal and encoding them using a suitable method. This paper presents an algorithm for transient detection in speech signal. This algorithm operates in several frequency bands. Transient detection functions are calculated from energy measured in short frames of the signal. The final selection of transient frames is based on results of detection...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • On Applications of Fractional Derivatives in Electromagnetic Theory

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2020

    In this paper, concepts of fractional-order (FO) derivatives are analysed from the point of view of applications in the electromagnetic theory. The mathematical problems related to the FO generalization of Maxwell's equations are investigated. The most popular formulations of the fractional derivatives, i.e., Riemann-Liouville, Caputo, Grünwald-Letnikov and Marchaud definitions, are considered. Properties of these derivatives are...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Recent and Emerging Applications of Graphene-based metamaterials in Electromagnetics

    Publikacja
    • M. Esfandiari
    • A. Lalbakhsh
    • P. Shehni
    • S. Jarchi
    • M. Miab
    • H. Mahtaj
    • S. Reisenfeld
    • M. Alibakhshikenari
    • S. Kozieł
    • S. Szczepański

    - MATERIALS & DESIGN - Rok 2022

    Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) operating in mid-infrared up to terahertz (THz) frequencies have been traditionally manufactured on expensive metals such as gold, silver, etc. However, such metals have poor surface confinement that limits the optical applications of SPPs. The invention of graphene is a breakthrough in plasmon-based devices in terms of design, fabrication and applications, thanks to its plasmonic wave distribution,...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • INFORMATION SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT TRENDS, FROM DATA THROUGH KNOWLEDGE TO WISDOM

    Publikacja

    - TASK Quarterly - Rok 2017

    The paper investigates both the causes and effects of the rapid increase in the data volume(BigData)andtheirimpactonhumancognition.TheroleoftheInternetindistributing and exchanging of such data, and their impact on the growth of the Information Society are emphasized. As a result, Wisdom Science – a new kind of research – emerges which has the potential to facilitate more advanced solutions in the digital world. In consequence,...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • 3D MODELLING OF CYLINDRICAL-SHAPED OBJECTS FROM LIDAR DATA - AN ASSESSMENT BASED ON THEORETICAL MODELLING AND EXPERIMENTAL DATA

    Despite the increasing availability of measured laser scanning data and their widespread use, there is still the problem of rapid and correct numerical interpretation of results. This is due to the large number of observations that carry similar information. Therefore, it is necessary to extract from the results only the essential features of the modelled objects. Usually, it is based on a process using filtration, followed by...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Review: synthetic polymer hydrogels for biomedical applications

    Synthetic polymer hydrogels constitute a group of biomaterials, used in numerous biomedical disciplines, and are still developing for new promising applications. The aim of this study is to review information about well known and the newest hydrogels, show the importance of water uptake and cross-linking type and classify them in accordance with their chemical structure.

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Digital phase-location system for marine applications

    This paper presents concept and implementation of digital phase-location system, designed as a navigational aid for marine applications. Main feature of proposed system is the ability to work in both synchronous mode, with one master station and set of slave stations synchronized with master, and in asynchronous mode with independent clocking of all stations.

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Hardware accelerated thin client for virtual reality applications

    Thin client applications often make minimal use of hardware available at the client side. This article focuses on the problem of creating portable thin client application for virtual reality applications, which allows use of client graphics hardware to aid rendering process. Some already available potential solutions are presented and entirely new protocol for client-server communication is presented to allow fast and reliable...

  • GIS Solution for Weather Forecast Data Analysis

    Publikacja

    In this paper authors present the GIS system for the analysis of the numerical weather prediction data. This kind of data has multidimensional character (three dimensions and time) and its analysis should consider all the available factors. Proposed GIS system consists of RASDAMAN application with implemented OLAP cube mechanism, which enables the user to process data in the spatial-time domain. It also simplifies the meteorological...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Data reduction and stacking for imbalanced data classification

    Publikacja

    - Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems - Rok 2019

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Specyfika Badacza Wydziału

    Kursy Online
    • M. Figurski

    Geodezja i kartografia obecnie powinna być postrzegana jako dyscyplina interdyscyplinarna, która zajmuje się całym ekosystem ziemskim i przygotowuje odpowiednie procedury i metody pomiarowe wykorzystywane w szeregu innych dyscyplin naukowych. Domena zalecza badawczego geodezji i kartografii są również metody analizy danych i budowanie nowych algorytmów obejmujących przetwarzanie danych Big data. Podstawę geodezji tworza, podobnie...

  • A Review: Applications of the Spectral Finite Element Method

    The Spectral Finite Element Technique (SFEM) has Several Applications in the Sciences, Engineering, and Mathematics, which will be Covered in this Review Article. The Spectral Finite Element Method (SFEM) is a Variant of the Traditional Finite Element Method FEM that Makes use of Higher Order Basis Functions (FEM). One of the most Fundamental Numerical Techniques Employed in the Numerical Simulation is the SFEM, which Outperforms...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Applications of Immersive 3D Visualization Lab

    Publikacja

    The paper presents Immersive 3D Visualization Lab (at the Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics at Gdańsk University of Technology in Poland) and its applications prepared after its launch in December 2014. The main device of the lab is a virtual reality cubic cave with six screen-walls, where a person can navigate in virtual space using different controllers. The most sophisticated controller is a freely rotating...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • On the hat problem, its variations, and their applications

    The topic of our paper is the hat problem in which each of n players is randomly fitted with a blue or red hat. Then everybody can try to guess simultaneously his own hat color by looking at the hat colors of the other players. The team wins if at least one player guesses his hat color correctly, and no one guesses his hat color wrong; otherwise the team loses. The aim is to maximize the probability of a win. There are known many...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Tourism for older and disabled people

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2008

    Tourist offer for the older and disabled is getting wider. Many hotels and cities are adjusted to disabled people's needs, but there are not enough safe places for leisure, where they could be surrounded by nature. In comparison with cities - villages and small towns have very little to offer as far as tourism is concerned. This problem is noticed by small local communities that threat it as a chance for their economical development....

  • Youth attitude to entrepreneurship in Eastern and Central European countries: Gender aspect

    Publikacja

    Current business conditions pose new challenges to youth entrepreneurship, which is a significant component of countries’ economic growth. In addition, Generation Z differs from previous generations and requires new approaches. In this context, a comprehensive study of the peculiarities and various aspects of youth entrepreneurship development is highly-demanded and relevant. Furthermore, the lower representation of women among...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Chitosan-based inks for 3D printing and bioprinting

    Publikacja
    • M. Taghizadeh
    • A. Taghizadeh
    • M. K. Yazdi
    • P. Zarrintaj
    • F. J. Stadler
    • J. D. Ramsey
    • S. Habibzadeh
    • G. Naderi
    • M. Saeb
    • M. Mozafari
    • U. Schubert

    - GREEN CHEMISTRY - Rok 2022

    The advent of 3D-printing/additive manufacturing in biomedical engineering field has introduced great potential for the preparation of 3D structures that can mimic native tissues. This technology has accelerated the progress in numerous areas of regenerative medicine, especially led to a big wave of biomimetic functional scaffold developments for tissue engineering demands. In recent years, the introduction of smart bio-inks has...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Customer Assessment of Brand Valuation and Social Media

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    The research problem engaged in this article is to determine whether contemporary consumers are able to assess brand equity in the overabundance of brands and products with similar features and qualities. The author argues that in the existing circumstances when differences between brands become insignificant the consumer is not capable of assessing their equity adequately. In order to verify the thesis the author has accepted...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • The Education of Analytical Chemists in Polish Universities

    Publikacja

    Analytical Chemistry plays a very important role in the modern world. The main reasons are; the need of environmental monitoring, quality of food and water control, human health, quality of industrial production control, nanotechnologies and material science. Together with Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry and Physical Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry is a fundamental chemical course. The education of Analytical Chemists is...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Assessment of the Effectiveness of a Short-term Hearing Aid Use in Patients with Different Degrees of Hearing Loss

    Publikacja

    - Archives of Acoustics - Rok 2019

    The study presents evaluating the effectiveness of the hearing aid fitting process in the short-term use (7 days). The evaluation method consists of a survey based on the APHAB (Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit) questionnaire. Additional criteria such as a degree of hearing loss, number of hours and days of hearing aid use as well as the user’s experience were also taken into consideration. The outcomes of the benefit...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu