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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: HIPOTEZA ANGENENTA - VAN DER VORSTA
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Multiple solutions of indefinite elliptic systems via a Galerkin-type Con- ley index theory
PublikacjaW pracy wykazano prawdziwość hipotezy Angenenta i van der Vorsta dotyczącąilości rozwiązań pewnego układu eliptycznego. Liczbę rozwiazań szacuje się zdołu przy pomocy niezmiennika topologicznego zwanego uogólnionym indeksemMorse`a. W dowodzie stosuje sie niezmienniczy index Conleya w przestrzeniachHilberta.
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Low-frequency noise in ZrS3 van der Waals semiconductor nanoribbons
PublikacjaWe report the results of the investigation of low-frequency electronic noise in ZrS3 van der Waals semiconductor nanoribbons. The test structures were of the back-gated field-effect-transistor type with a normally off n-channel and an on-to-off ratio of up to four orders of magnitude. The current–voltage transfer characteristics revealed significant hysteresis owing to the presence of deep levels. The noise in ZrS3 nanoribbons...
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Mechanical analysis of eccentric defected bilayer graphene sheets considering the van der Waals force
PublikacjaIn this article, we have tried to simulate nonlinear bending analysis of a double-layered graphene sheet which contains a geometrical imperfection based on an eccentric hole. The first-order shear deformation theory is considered to obtain the governing equations. Also, the nonlinear von Kármán strain field has been assumed in order to obtain large deformations. Whereas the double-layered graphene sheet has been considered, the...
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Experimental comparison of the transition speed of a hydrodynamic journal bearing lubricated with oil and magnetorheological fluid
PublikacjaA journal bearing test bench is used to find the transition speed between the hydrodynamic and mixed lubrication regimes for a modified magnetorheological (MR) fluid. It is shown that the transition speed of the bearing can be reduced by applying a local magnetic field near minimum film when it is lubricated with the MR fluid, and that this will only marginally increase friction. The lubricating performance of the MR fluid is compared...
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Features of irregularity in examples of Polish multi-family architecture constructed in 2011–2021 and nominated for the Mies van der Rohe award
PublikacjaThis article is devoted to the analysis of contemporary Polish multi-family architecture in the context of aesthetic irregularity. The research was limited to constructions from 2011–2021 and nominated for the Mies van der Rohe award as the objects with the greatest potential impact on shaping further trends. In their research, the authors focused on searching for the features of irregularities, which, in their opinion, have become...
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Conley index in Hilbert spaces and problem of Angenent and van der Vorst
PublikacjaW pracy stosuje się teorię indeksu Conley`a dla przestrzeni Hilberta do uzyskania twierdzeń o istnieniu rozwiązań nieliniowego eliptycznego układu równań różniczkowych. Istotna trudność polega na tym, że stosując metody wariacyjne otrzymuje się funkcjonał na odpowiednio dobranej przestrzeni funkcyjnej, którego punkty krytyczne mają obie rozmaitości (stabilną i niestabilną) wymiaru nieskończonego.
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Gronden en afbeeldsels der voornaamste gebouwen, Van alle die Philips Vingboons geordineert heeft
PublikacjaNota katalogowa zawiera informacje nt autora ksiązki, holenderskiego architekta Philipa Vingeboons (1607-1678) i stylu jego zmysłu architektonicznego w projektowaniu amsterdamskich kamienic.
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Impact assessment culture in the European Union. Time for something new?
PublikacjaCurrent approaches and cultures for the economic evaluations of environmental and health policies may suffer from excessive reliance on a standard neoclassic economic toolbox that neglects alternative perspectives. This may prematurely limit the spectrum of available policy options. Here we show how the inclusion of neglected currents of thought such as non-Ricardian economics, bioeconomics and a set of qualitative-quantitative...
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Jaarboek van de maatschappij der Nederlandse letterkunde te Leiden
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Novel Biomass-Based Polymers: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application
PublikacjaA wide range of polymers were prepared from biomass-derivatives, using different polymerization mechanisms. Well-defined, fully hydroxy-functional polyesters based on aliphatic diols were synthesized, using either conventional metal-based catalysts or the organic superbase 1,5,7-triazabicyclododecene (TBD). Unsaturated polyesters were also made, offering additional functionality to these biobased resins. Metal-catalyzed or enzymatic...
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Mededelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Kunsten van Belgie, Klasse der Schone Kunsten
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Ca25Co22O56(OH)28: a layered misfit compound
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiony został sposób syntezy (w warunkach wysokich ciśnień) nowego warstwowego związku o strukturze niedopasowanej (tzw. misfit). Dyskutowane są właściwości strukturalne i magnetyczne.
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Electrical conductivity of the Sr0.86Ti0.65Fe0.35O3-d pellet at different oxygen partial pressures
Dane BadawczeThis dataset contains results electrical conductivity measurements of dense Sr0.86Ti0.65Fe0.35O3-d (STF35) pellet. DC electrical conductivity measurements of STF35 were performed by the Van der Pauw method. Studies were performed at different oxygen partial pressures (20%, 1% and 0.1%) under humidified (~4 vol%) gas flow rate of 50 ml min -1.
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Low temperature electrical conductivity of the SrFeO3-d pellet
Dane BadawczeThis dataset contains results of low temperature electrical conductivity measurements of dense SrFeO3-d (SFO) pellet. DC electrical conductivity measurements of SFO were performed by the Van der Pauw method between 400 °C and room temperature with 20 °C step. Studies were performed at Synthetic Air flow under humidified (~4 vol%) gas flow rate of 40...
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Low temperature electrical conductivity of the SrTi0.65Fe0.35O3-d pellet
Dane BadawczeThis dataset contains results of low temperature electrical conductivity measurements of dense SrTi0.65Fe0.35O3-d (STF35) pellet. DC electrical conductivity measurements of STF35 were performed by the Van der Pauw method between 400 °C and room temperature with 20 °C step. Studies were performed at Synthetic Air flow under humidified (~4 vol%) gas...
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Low temperature electrical conductivity of the SrTi0.30Fe0.70O3-d pellet
Dane BadawczeThis dataset contains results of low temperature electrical conductivity measurements of dense SrTi0.30Fe0.70O3-d (STF70) pellet. DC electrical conductivity measurements of STF70 were performed by the Van der Pauw method between 400 °C and room temperature with 20 °C step. Studies were performed at Synthetic Air flow under humidified (~4 vol%) gas...
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Low temperature electrical conductivity of the SrTi0.50Fe0.50O3-d pellet
Dane BadawczeThis dataset contains results of low temperature electrical conductivity measurements of dense SrTi0.50Fe0.50O3-d (STF50) pellet. DC electrical conductivity measurements of STF50 were performed by the Van der Pauw method between 400 °C and room temperature with 20 °C step. Studies were performed at Synthetic Air flow under humidified (~4 vol%) gas...
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Low temperature electrical conductivity of the SrTi0.10Fe0.90O3-d pellet
Dane BadawczeThis dataset contains results of low temperature electrical conductivity measurements of dense SrTi0.10Fe0.90O3-d (STF90) pellet. DC electrical conductivity measurements of STF90 were performed by the Van der Pauw method between 400 °C and room temperature with 20 °C step. Studies were performed at Synthetic Air flow under humidified (~4 vol%) gas...
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(3,5-Dimethylpyridine)bis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato)zinc(II)
PublikacjaMetodą rentgenowskiej analizy strukturalnej oznaczono strukturę kompleksu 3,5-dimetylopirydyny z Bis(tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolanem)cynku. Atom cynku wykazuje koordynację zniekształconej bipiramidy trygonalnej. Sieć krystaliczna jest stabilizwana tylko poprzez oddziaływania van der Waalsa.
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A resistivity peak close to Tc in Nd2-xCexCuO4-y single crystals.
PublikacjaW pracy dyskutowane jest maximum oporu elektrycznego występujące tuż powyżej temperatury przejścia nadprzewodzącego. Maksimum jest obserwowane tylko przy jednej z dwóch możliwych konfiguracji pomiarowych w metodzie van der Pauw.Proponowany, na bazie niejednorodności składu ceru, prosty model wyjaśnia w pełni pochodzenie efektu.
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Zautomatyzowane pomiary rezystywności i ruchliwości w tlenkach półprzewodnikowych SnO2
PublikacjaRozdział opisuje pomiar rezystywności zmodyfikowaną metodą van der pauwa, oraz ruchliwości nośników metodą hallowską. w pracy opisano stanowisko pomiarowe. zaprezentowano program komputerowy niezbędny do przeprowadzenia pomiarów, a także wyniki pomiarów elektrycznych cienkiej warstwy tlenku cyny. badana warstwa została naniesiona na szklane podłoże metodą rozpylania magnetronowego.
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(3,5-Dimethylpyridine)bis(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolato)cadmium(II)
PublikacjaTytułowy związek jest molekularnym, heteroleptycznym tiolanem kadmu zawierającym jako dodatkowy ligand 3,5-dimetylopirydynę. Jon kadmu(II) znajduje się w centrum bipiramidy o podstawie trójkątnej, utworzonej przez 5 atomów - 2 atomy siarki, 2 atomy tlenu i jeden atom azotu. Między cząsteczkami kompleksu upakowanymi w krysztale nie ma oddziaływań innych niż oddziaływania van der Waalsa.
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O-4-Chlorobenzoyl diphenylselenophosphinate
PublikacjaTytułowy związek difenyloselenofosfinian O-4-chlorobenzoilu krystalizuje w układzie jednoskośnym, w grupie P21/c. Upakowanie molekuł w krysztale wskazuje na oddziaływania van der Waalsa pomiędzy pierścieniami aromatycznymi reszt acylowych. Z kolei kąt dwuścienny pomiędzy pierścieniami fenylowymi reszty fosforowej wynosi 72.64 (14) stopni. Geometrię cząsteczki badanego związku porównano z opisanymi w litaraturze chemicznej estrami...
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Buckling analysis of a non-concentric double-walled carbon nanotube
PublikacjaOn the basis of a theoretical study, this research incorporates an eccentricity into a system of compressed double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs). In order to formulate the stability equations, a kinematic displacement with reference to the classical beam hypothesis is utilized. Furthermore, the influence of nanoscale size is taken into account with regard to the nonlocal approach of strain gradient and the van der Waals interaction...
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Handelingen van de Koninklijke Commissie voor de Uitgave der Oude Wetten en Verordeningen van België / Bulletin de la Commission royale pour la publication des anciennes lois et ordonnances de Belgique.
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Removal of phenolic inhibitor compounds from hydrolysates and post-fermentation broths by using a Hydrophobic Magnetic Deep Eutectic Solvent
PublikacjaHydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), furfural (FF), hydroquinone (HQ), and vanillin (VAN) are among the main inhibitors generated during most of biomass pre-treatments prior to fermentation processes. They are recognized as toxic to several fermentative microorganisms and therefore cause a decrease in biohydrogen or biofuel production (after hydrolysis). Moreover, if they are released into aqueous solutions (after fermentation), they can...
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Mechanism of recognition of parallel G-quadruplexes by DEAH/RHAU helicase DHX36 explored by molecular dynamics simulations
PublikacjaBecause of high stability and slow unfolding rates of G-quadruplexes (G4), cells have evolved specialized helicases that disrupt these non-canonical DNA and RNA structures in an ATP-dependent manner. One example is DHX36, a DEAH-box helicase, which participates in gene expression and replication by recognizing and unwinding parallel G4s. Here, we studied the molecular basis for the high affinity and specificity of DHX36 for parallel-type...
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Revsable framework for telecontrol protocols. W: Springer Homepage [online] Proceedings. Second International ESPRIT ARES Workshop on Development and Evolution of Software Architectures for Product Families. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain, February 26-27, 1998. [Dostęp: 20 grudnia**2002]. Ed. F. van der Linden. Dostępny w World Wide Web: http://link.springer.de/link/ /service/series/0558/tocs/t1429.htm [s. 6-13, 5 rys. bibliogr. 6 poz.] Wzorce wielokrotnego wykorzystania oprogramowania protokołów telesterowa- nia.
PublikacjaZaprezentowano wzorzec COMSOFT wielokrotnego wykorzystania oprogramowania o-pracowany dla protokołów telesterowania. Jego podstawy tworzą: metodologiaobiektowa i wzorce wielokrotnego użycia. Zastosowanie wzorców wspomagają:biblioteka komponentów, wykorzystywanych we wszystkich fazach konstrukcji o-programowania oraz procedury użytkowania i parametryzacji. Opracowane wzorcezostały praktycznie zastosowane do konstrukcji oprogramowania...
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Total electrical conductivity data of (Cr,Fe,Mn,Co,Ni)3O4 High-entropy spinel oxide thin films deposited on amorphous SiO2 substrate by spray pyrolysis techniqe
Dane BadawczeThis dataset includes electrical conductivity measurements results measured by van der pauw technique up to 900oC.
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Enhancing capabilities of Atomic Force Microscopy by tip motion harmonics analysis
PublikacjaMotion of a tip used in an atomic force microscope can be described by the Lennard-Jones potential, approximated by the van der Waals force in a long-range interaction. Here we present a general framework of approximation of the tip motion by adding three terms of Taylor series what results in non-zero harmonics in an output signal. We have worked out a measurement system which allows recording of an excitation tip signal and its...
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Ammonium <i>O</i>,<i>O</i>'-diethyl dithiophosphate
PublikacjaIn the title compound, NH4+·(C2H5O)2PS2−, the ammonium cation is connected by four charge-assisted N−H···S hydrogen bonds to four tetrahedral O,O'-diethyl dithiophosphate anions, forming layers parallel to (100). The polar and non-polar constituents of the layers are stacked alternately along [100]. Interlacing of the external ethyl groups...
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Built-in Test Scheme for detection, classification and evaluation of nonlinearities
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono koncepcję testera wbudowanego (BIST) przeznaczonego do detekcji nieliniowości, klasyfikacji rodzaju nieliniowości i oceny zniekształceń nieliniowych sygnału testowanego, bez użycia drogiego systemu automatycznego testowania. Tester bazuje na modulatorze sigma-delta umieszczonym na pakiecie testowanym i sztucznej sieci neuronowej zaimplementowanej w komputerze osobistym. Koncepcję testera zweryfikowano poprzerz...
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Testing oscillators by waveform comparison with the ideal sine-wave
PublikacjaW kontekście oscylacyjnej metody testowania zaproponowano prostą i mało kosztowną metodę testowania oscylatorów poprzez porównanie fragmentu generowanego przebiegu z wzorcowym przebiegiem sinusoidalnym. Metoda bazuje na odejmowaniu dwu sygnałów zmodulowanych techniką sigma-delta za pomocą subtraktora wykorzystujacego nadpróbkowanie i kształtowanie szumów. Sygnaturą uszkodzeń jest wartość średnia 1 bitowego strumienia danych, wyznaczana...
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Evaluation of Praseodymium and Gadolinium Doped Ceria as a Possible Barrier Layer Material for Solid Oxide Cells
PublikacjaIn this work, nanocrystalline layers based on the Pr, Gd co-doped CeO2 were investigated. For the preparation of thin layers, lowtemperature spray pyrolysis technique was used. Different stoichiometries of the layers were produced for comparison on polished sapphire substrates. The microstructure of the prepared thin layers was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energydispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD)....
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Studies of Nonlinear Sound Dynamics in Fluids Based on the Caloric Equation of State
PublikacjaThe sound speed and parameters of nonlinearity B/A, C/A in a fluid are expressed in terms of coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of an excess internal energy, in powers of excess pressure and density. That allows to conclude about features of the sound propagation in fluids, the internal energy of which is known as a function of pressure and density. The sound speed and parameters of nonlinearity in the mixture consisting...
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Molecular modeling of amphotericin B - ergosterol primary complex in water II
PublikacjaPrezentowane badania dotyczą oddziaływania antybiotyku polienowego anfoterycyny B (AmB) i ergosterolu (ERG) (typowego sterolu błonowego komórek grzybowych) na poziomie molekularnym. W odróżnieniu od badanego poprzednio kompleksu binarnego analizowany obecnie kompleks AnB/ERG/AmB charakteryzuje się zdecydowanie wiekszą stabilnością i wzglednie sztywną, sandwiczową geometrią. Za trwałość i geometrie kompleksu odpowiedzialne są oddziaływania...
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Preparation and X-ray structures of selected aminium thiosulfates
PublikacjaVarious types of aminium thiosulfates (1–6), including hydrates and mixed salts, have been obtained by the reaction of ammonium thiosulfate with amines. Tertbutylamine, cyclo-hexylamine and 1,6-diaminohexane gave crystals of (t-BuNH3)2S2O3·H2O (1), (c-C6H11NH3)2S2O3 (3) and {(NH4)2(H3NC6H12NH3)(S2O3)2} (6), respectively, which were investigated by X-ray structural analysis. Extensive hydrogen bonding of the N-H…O and N-H…S type...
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Thermal Buckling Analysis of Circular Bilayer Graphene sheets Resting on an Elastic Matrix Based on Nonlocal Continuum Mechanics
PublikacjaIn this article, the thermal buckling behavior of orthotropic circular bilayer graphene sheets embedded in the Winkler–Pasternak elastic medium is scrutinized. Using the nonlocal elasticity theory, the bilayer graphene sheets are modeled as a nonlocal double–layered plate that contains small scale effects and van der Waals (vdW) interaction forces. The vdW interaction forces between the layers are simulated as a set of linear springs...
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Study of ZrS3-based field-effect transistors toward the understanding of the mechanisms of light-enhanced gas sensing by transition metal trichalcogenides
PublikacjaExtending knowledge of the properties of low-dimensional van der Waals materials, including their reactivity to the ambiance, is important for developing innovative electronic and optoelectronic devices. Transition metal trichalcogenides with tunable optical band gaps and anisotropic conductivity are an emerging class among low- dimensional structures with the possibility of gate tunability and photoreactivity. These properties...
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Polytypism and superconductivity in the NbS2 system
PublikacjaWe report on the phase formation and the superconducting properties in the NbS2 system. Specifically, we have performed a series of standardized solid-state syntheses in this system, which allow us to establish a comprehensive synthesis map for the formation of the two polytypes 2H-NbS2 and 3R-NbS2, respectively. We show that the identification of two polytypes by means of X-ray diffraction is not always unambiguous. Our physical...
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Structural changes of water caused by non-electrolytes: Volumetric and compressibility approach for urea-like analogues
PublikacjaHydration of thiourea (TU), hydroxyurea (HU, hydroxycarbamide), acetone (AC, 2-propanone) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been investigated with the help of the volumetric and compression measurement. The apparent molar volumes and the apparent molar isentropic (adiabatic) compression have been calculated from the density and speed of sound data at temperatures ranging from 288.15 to 308.15 K at atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa)....
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Room temperature depinning of the charge-density waves in quasi-two-dimensional 1T-TaS2 devices
PublikacjaWe report on the depinning of nearly commensurate charge-density waves in 1T-TaS2 thin films at room temperature. A combination of the differential current–voltage measurements with the low-frequency noise spectroscopy provides unambiguous means for detecting the depinning threshold field in quasi-2D materials. The depinning process in 1T-TaS2 is not accompanied by an observable abrupt increase in electric current—in striking contrast...
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Amplitude-distance spectroscopy in semi-contact mode
Dane BadawczeSince it was invented by Binnig et al. in 1986, atomic force microscopy (AFM) plays a key role in science and technology at the nanoscale. AFM is a microscopic technique that visualizes the surface topography using the attractive and repulsive forces of interaction between several atoms (in theory) of a blade attached to the end of the probe lever and...
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Determination of the adsorption mechanism of imidazolium type ionic liquids onto kaolinite: implications for their fate and transport in the soil environment
PublikacjaNiniejsza publikacja szczegółowo opisuje sorpcję cieczy jonowych na powierzchni glin kaolinowych. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują na występowanie zjawiska sorpcji wielowarstwowej. Przy całkowitym wysyceniu najwyższy współczynnik podziału został zaaobserwowany dla cieczy jonowych podstawionych długim łańcuchem alkilowym. Średnie wartości energii swobodnej wyznaczone dla procesu sorpcji cieczy jonowych są niższe niż typowe energie swobodne...
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Absorptive Desulfurization of Model Biogas Stream Using Choline Chloride-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents
PublikacjaThe paper presents a synthesis of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) based on choline chloride (ChCl) as hydrogen bond acceptor and phenol (Ph), glycol ethylene (EG), and levulinic acid (Lev) as hydrogen bond donors in 1:2 molar ratio. DESs were successfully used as absorption solvents for removal of dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) from model biogas steam. Several parameters affecting the absorption capacity and absorption rate have been...
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Enhancement of the Magnetic Coupling in Exfoliated CrCl 3 Crystals Observed by Low‐Temperature Magnetic Force Microscopy and X‐ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism
PublikacjaMagnetic crystals formed by 2D layers interacting by weak van der Waals forces are currently a hot research topic. When these crystals are thinned to nanometric size, they can manifest strikingly different magnetic behavior compared to the bulk form. This can be the result of, for example, quantum electronic confinement effects, the presence of defects, or pinning of the crystallographic structure in metastable phases induced by...
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Electro-thermal buckling of elastically supported double-layered piezoelectric nanoplates affected by an external electric voltage
PublikacjaPurpose Thermal buckling of double-layered piezoelectric nanoplates has been analyzed by applying an external electric voltage on the nanoplates. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach Double-layered nanoplates are connected to each other by considering linear van der Waals forces. Nanoplates are placed on a polymer matrix. A comprehensive thermal stress function is used for investigating thermal buckling....
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Extractive detoxification of feedstocks for the production of biofuels using new hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents – Experimental and theoretical studies
PublikacjaThe paper presents a synthesis of novel hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (DESs) composed of natural components, which were used for removal of furfural (FF) and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) from lignocellulosic hydrolysates. The main physicochemical properties of DESs were determined, followed by explanation of the DES formation mechanism, using 1H NMR, 13C NMR and FT-IR analysis and density functional theory (DFT). The most...
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Closer look into the structures of tetrabutylammonium bromide–glycerol-based deep eutectic solvents and their mixtures with water
PublikacjaIn recent years, deep eutectic solvents (DES) and it’s mixture with water have become more and more attention as green solvents used in chemistry. However, there are only a few theoretical studies on the mechanisms of pure DES and DES-water complex formation. Therefore, the structural properties of tetrabutylammonium bromide–glycerol-based deep eutectic solvents and their mixtures with water have been investigated by means of Molecular...
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Sektory kluczowe w polskiej gospodarce - analiza input-output
PublikacjaArtykuł stanowi próbę identyfikacji sektorów kluczowych w gospodarce polskiej z wykorzystaniem dostępnych tablic input-output za lata 1995, 2000 i 2004.Stosując podejście tradycyjne do identyfikacji kluczowych sektorów autorka wykorzystała dwie różne metody. Z wykorzystaniem metody nieważonej Rasmussena, pozwalającej na wskazanie technicznych powiązań między sektorami, sektory produkcji i dystrybucji elektryczności, gazu i wody,...