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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: metalowe mosty lukowe pelnoscienne
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Wpływ implantacji jonowej na wybrane właściwości użytkowe stopu Ti-13Nb-13Zr w aspekcie zastosowania na elementy trące w endoprotezach stawu biodrowego
PublikacjaOgraniczeniem stosowania stopów tytanu na implanty długookresowe, które podlegają obciążeniom zmiennym jest, oprócz zjawiska metalozy, ich stosunkowo niska odporność na zużycie poprzez tarcie. Zachodzące procesy zużycia tribologicznego na powierzchniach współpracujących elementów pary trącej ograniczają żywotność sztucznych stawów, co najczęściej jest przyczyną operacji rewizyjnych, wskutek obluzowania się elementów nośnych endoprotezy...
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Tensile strength of a weave tendon suture using tendons of different sizes
PublikacjaThis study compared the maximum load, stress, elongation at failure and the mode of failure of three kinds of tendons most frequently used for tendon grafting and tendon transfers, using the Pulvertaftweave suture.
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Examples of Original Descriptive Geometry Task Items
PublikacjaThe paper presents several descriptive geometry drawing tasks and a comprehensive approach to their evaluation. The results as the task profile include the most important features and enable interpretation of the tasks in the educational system.
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I protagonisti della grande distribuzione in Europa
PublikacjaThe chapter outlines the main aspects of the history of some of the most important big European department stores (El Corte Ingles, Auchan, Carrefour, LeClerc, Aldi, Esselunga and the Finiper Group,
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Study of passive deck-flaps flutter control system on full bridge model. II: Results
PublikacjaZaprezentowano badania parametryczne systemu sterowania flatterem przy pomocy dołączonych stateczników na modelu wyprowadzonego w formalizmie metody elementów skończnych. Wyniki wskazują na efektywność systemu stosującego symetryczne sprzężenie ruchu stateczników z ruchem skrętnym mostu.
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Recent developments in disulfide bond formation
PublikacjaThis review summarizes the recent developments of disulfide bond formation with variety of reagents. The scope and limitation of the presented methods is discussed. The syntheses of unsymmetrical disulfides are highlighted in order to present the most versatile achievements.
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Wpływ modernizacji ujścia Wisły na ochronę przeciwpowodziową i warunki żeglugowe
PublikacjaZatory lodowe w ujściu Wisły tworzą zagrożenie powodziowe o zasięgu obejmującym Żuławski odcinek Wisły. Wykonanie sztucznego ujścia Wisły do Morza Bałtyckiego, a następnie zamknięcie Wisły Gdańskiej, Szkarpawy i Nogatu znormalizowało stosunki wodne w delcie Wisły. Regulację ujścia Wisły rozpoczęto już w dwa lata po wykonaniu Przekopu i kontynuuje się do chwili obecnej.Określenie tempa wzrostu objętości stożka jak i pochodzenie...
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Zastosowanie techniki NIR w analizie jakościowej surowców kosmetycznych i farmaceutycznych
PublikacjaW ramach współpracy pomiedzy Katedrą Technologii Leków i Biochemii Wydziału Chemicznego PG, a zakładem produkcji kosmetyków i farmaceutyków Ziaja Ltd. podjęto prace badawcze nad opracowaniem nowych metod analitycznych stosując spektroskopię w bliskiej podczerwieni (NIR). Metoda ta wykorzystuje absorpcję promieniowania elektromagnetycznego w zakresie 12 000 - 4 000 cm-1 (780-2500 nm). Absorpcja w zakresie NIR pochodzi głównie nod...
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Modelowanie matematyczne zjawisk lodowych na wodach śródlądowych
PublikacjaZjawiska lodowe występujące na rzekach w sezonie zimowym powodują istotną zmianę w charakterze hydraulicznym przepływu, oraz stanowią poważne wyzwanie dl a administratorów i użytkowników rzek. Pomimo tego, na rynku polskim istnieje bardzo ograniczona liczba pozycji odnoszących się do tego tematu. Książka jest pierwszą publikacją mówiącą w sposób kompleksowy o zjawiskach lodowych na rzekach w kontekście ich opisu matematycznego....
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Sztuczny Człowiek. Wizerunek w wybranej literaturze oraz filmie
PublikacjaTematem książki stał się wizerunek sztucznego człowieka w wybranych dziełach literackich oraz filmach fantastyczno-naukowych. Został on przyjęty w zgodzie z osobistymi zainteresowaniami autorki. Celem książki jest przeanalizowanie, w jaki sposób został skonstruowany sztuczny człowiek, jak zmieniał się jego wizerunek na przestrzeni lat, jaką pozycję zajmuje we współczesnej nauce czy kulturze, a także...
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MODELOWANIE MATEMATYCZNE PRZEGRÓD LODOWYCH
PublikacjaW celu ochrony przed niebezpiecznym zjawiskiem zatoru lodowego opracowano szereg metod, które można podzielić na metody czynne i bierne. Pierwsza grupa obejmuje działania techniczne prowadzące do mechanicznego lub termicznego usuwania lodu i neutralizacji zatorów. Wykorzystuje się w tym calu głównie lodołamacze lub innego typu jednostki pływające. Do metod biernych zalicza się przede wszystkim przegrody lodowe budowane w celu stabilizacji...
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Stateczność kratownic ze sprężystymi podporami bocznymi
PublikacjaW rozprawie doktorskiej podjęto temat stateczności kratownic płaskich, które często stanowią zadaszenie stalowych budynków halowych i innych obiektów budowlanych. Głównym celem pracy było badanie zależności pomiędzy sztywnością na przesuw i obrót, sprężystych podpór bocznych a obciążeniem krytycznym i granicznym kratownic. W pracy przedstawiono rezultaty analiz numerycznych stateczności i nośności rzeczywistych kratownic poddanych...
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Projektowanie, synteza oraz badanie aktywności biologicznej amidosiarczanowych inhibitorów sulfatazy steroidowej zawierających w swojej konstytucji ugrupowania fosforowe lub wiązania C-F
PublikacjaWedług Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia (WHO) estrogeny są jednymi z głównych czynników stymulujących wzrost nowotworów hormonozależnych. Dlatego też, projektowanie oraz synteza nowych, skuteczniejszych środków wpływających na biosyntezę estrogenów stanowi ogromne wyzwanie dla współczesnej medycyny. W ostatnich latach liczne ośrodki naukowe na całym świecie prowadzą intensywne badania związane z poszukiwaniem nowych, skutecznych inhibitorów...
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Diagnostyka wibracyjna obiektów mostowych z zastosowaniem czujników rotacji
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono aktualizację parametrów na podstawie częstotliwości i postaci drgań własnych przy użyciu iteracyjnej procedury bazującej na macierzy wrażliwości z wykorzystaniem pomiarów rotacyjnych i translacyjnych stopni swobody. Zagadnienia zawarte w pracy koncertują się na aktualizacji parametrów modelu MES. W rozprawie zaproponowano 12 autorskich indeksów oraz autorskie definicje macierzy wag w 8 wariantach. Dokonano...
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Przedsiębiorczość i finansowanie innowacji
PublikacjaWspółczesne gospodarki w dużym stopniu opierają swoją działalność na rzedsiębiorczości. Sam termin, doczekał się wielu definicji i rzeczywiście można powiedzieć, że przedsiębiorczość niejedno ma imię, bo jej przejawy mogą być różnorodne. Historyczne źródła wskazują, że termin ten początkowo był utożsamiany z ponoszeniem ryzyka i chociaż w dzisiejszych czasach ryzyko to ma trochę inny wymiar, to jednak cały czas ono występuje. Problematyka...
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A calibration model for gas sensor array in varying environmental conditions
PublikacjaAbstract: Gas-analyzing systems based on gas sensors, commonly referred to as electronic noses, are the systems which enable the recognition of volatile compounds in their working environment and provide the on-line results of analysis. The most commonly used type of sensors in such systems is semiconductor gas sensors. They are considered to be the most reliable in the long-term applications (more than 1 year), however,...
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A calibration model for gas sensor array in varying environmental conditions
PublikacjaAbstract: Gas-analyzing systems based on gas sensors, commonly referred to as electronic noses, are the systems which enable the recognition of volatile compounds in their working environment and provide the on-line results of analysis. The most commonly used type of sensors in such systems is semiconductor gas sensors. They are considered to be the most reliable in the long-term applications (more than 1 year), however,...
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The origins of the brick architecture in Pomerania
PublikacjaTraditionally, brick is one of the most popular building materials on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea. Although the origins of brick architecture have been the subject of numerous research studies, their results were focused on the Kingdom of Denmark, merchant-towns and the State of the Teutonic Order. Most scholars claimed that Pomeranian architecture had not been as developed as that in the neighbouring countries. Moreover,...
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INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE ON THE TYRE ROLLING RESISTANCE
PublikacjaTemperature is a very important factor controlling rolling resistance of road vehicle tyres. There are at least three different temperatures that may be considered as important factors controlling thermal conditions of the rolling tyre. The most common measure of the thermal conditions during tyre rolling is ambient air temperature. The other two are: pavement temperature and “tyre” temperature. Tyre temperature is the most difficult...
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When all we have is not enough: a search for the optimal method of quantifying inflation expectations
PublikacjaAlthough inflation expectations are pivotal variables for central banks, they are not directly observable. Therefore, central banks use qualitative survey results to proxy consumer expectations, and their quantification in this manner is often criticized. In this study, we investigate and identify an optimal quantification procedure for survey results based on a set of regression and probabilistic models. Specifically, we seek...
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Ultimate compressive strength assessment of uncleaned and cleaned corroded plates with locked crack
PublikacjaThe work presented here investigates the structural response of cleaned corroded plates, subjected to compressive load in the presence of a locked crack, where the change of mechanical properties as a result of corrosion development and the cleaning process is also accounted for. A Finite Element model for assessing the compressive strength, considering geometric and material nonlinearities, is developed, and the analysed plates...
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Scientific Collaboration, Citation and Topic Analysis of International Conference on Agile Software Development Papers
PublikacjaThe International Conference on Agile Software Development (XP) was established almost sixteen years ago. Based on data from Scopus database, a total of 789 papers have been published in between years of 2002 and 2018. We employed bibliometrics analysis and topic modeling with R/RStudio to analyze these published papers from various dimensions, including the most active authors, collaboration of authorship, most cited papers, used...
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Application of algorithms for reasoning from imperfect knowledge in it evaluation environment
PublikacjaThe paper describes concept of building multi-agent system dedicated for information technology evaluation or selection for IT enterprises management (IT_MAS). Authors present the model of Knowledge Processing Environment, which is one of main components of the solution. Either facts or rules will be based on IT specialists' experience. However, knowledge which is being acquisited from IT domain is mostly imperfect - uncertain...
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Dzieła inżynierii w krajobrazie delty Wisły
PublikacjaOmówiono przeobrażenia historyczne układu hydrologicznego delty Wisły od Cypla Mątowskiego do kolejnych ujść: pierwotnie naturalnego w Wisłoujściu później w Gdańsku - Nowym Porcie, naturalnego w Gdańsku Górkach z 1840 r. oraz sztucznego w Gdańsku - Świbnie z 1895 r. Zaprezentowano budowle hydrotechniczne w Białej Górze, Piekle (relikt), Gdańskiej Głowie, Gdańsku-Przegalinie oraz przepompownie i przepusty wałowe na Nizinie Walichnowskiej....
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Strong-coupling superconductivity of SrIr2 and SrRh2 : Phonon engineering of metallic Ir and Rh
PublikacjaExperimental and theoretical studies on superconductivity in SrIr2 and SrRh2 Laves phases are presented. The measured resistivity, heat capacity, and magnetic susceptibility confirm the superconductivity of these compounds with Tc = 6.07 and 5.41 K, respectively. Electronic structure calculations show that the Fermi surface is mostly contributed by 5d (4d) electrons of Ir (Rh), with Sr atoms playing the role of electron donors....
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Application of Bladder Acellular Matrix in Urinary Bladder Regeneration: The State of the Art and Future Directions
PublikacjaConstruction of the urinary bladder de novo using tissue engineering technologies is the “holy grail” of reconstructive urology. The search for the ideal biomaterial for urinary bladder reconstruction has been ongoing for decades. One of the most promising biomaterials for this purpose seems to be bladder acellular matrix (BAM). In this review we determine the most important factors, which may affect biological and physical properties...
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Observation Value Analysis – Integral Part of Bayesian Diagnostics
PublikacjaThe decision making process, in general, is understood as a process of selecting one of the available solutions to the problem. One of possible approaches supporting the process is Bayesian statistical decision theory providing a mathematical model to make decisions of a technical nature in conditions of uncertainty. Regarding above, a detailed subject of the research is to analyze the value of the observation, which is a part...
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Comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry as tool for characterization of the main pollutants present in atmospheric air in Gdansk
PublikacjaNowadays, the technique that is commonly used to identify and quantify the chemical compounds in gas sample is gas chromatography. The separation resolution in gas chromatography can be improved by applying the modulation technique. In this paper present is the most important information regarding the pollutants present in atmospheric air. The areas in which the tests were carried out are one of the largest industrial zones in...
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Multiresidue Methods for Determination of Currently Used Pesticides in Fruits and Vegetables Using QuECHERS Technique
PublikacjaApplied all over the world, pesticides are some of the most common pollutants of the environment because of their stability, mobility, their consequent long-term adverse effects on living organisms in general and human health in particular. For these reasons it is essential to monitor and analyse pesticide residues in the fruits and vegetables. The analysis of food samples for the presence of pesticides causes a lot of difficulties...
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Optimization of a Fabry-Perot Sensing Interferometer design for an optical fiber sensor of hematocrit level
PublikacjaContinuous measurement of the hemato crit level in blo o d can p otentially b e p erformed using optical bre sensors. The FabryPerot interferometric sensors are a promising candidate in this application. The most imp ortant step in the design of the sensor is design of the sensing interferometer. Adequate cavity length and high interference contrast are two most imp ortant requirements in this application. The design metho d of...
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Intelligence Augmentation and Amplification: Approaches, Tools, and Case Studies
PublikacjaMost experts agree that truly intelligent artificial system is yet to be developed. The main issue that still remains a challenge is imposing trust and explainability into such systems. However, is full replication of human intelligence really desirable key aim in intelligence related technology and research? This is where the concept of augmented intelligence comes into play. It is an alternative conceptualization of artificial...
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In silico design of telomerase inhibitors.
PublikacjaTelomerase is a reverse transcriptase enzyme involved in DNA synthesis at the end of linear chromosomes. Unlike in most other cells, telomerase is reactivated most cancerous cells and, therefore, has become a promising new anticancer target. Despite extensive research, direct telomerase inhibitors have yet not been introduced to the clinics because of the complexity of this enzyme. Structures of this protein from simple organisms...
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Temper bead welding of S460N steel in wet welding conditions
PublikacjaWet welding is the most common method of welding in water environment. It is most often used for repairing of underwater parts of offshore structures. However, the water as a welding environment causes an increase of susceptibility of steels to cold cracking. For underwater constructions high strength low alloy (HSLA) steel are widely used. In wet welding condition a HSLA steel is characterized by high susceptibility to cold cracking....
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Types of Markov Fields and Tilings
PublikacjaThe method of types is one of the most popular techniques in information theory and combinatorics. However, thus far the method has been mostly applied to one-dimensional Markov processes, and it has not been thoroughly studied for general Markov fields. Markov fields over a finite alphabet of size m ≥ 2 can be viewed as models for multi-dimensional systems with local interactions. The locality of these interactions is represented...
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The Simulation of Activated Sludge System for Optimization of Predictive Aeration at Large WWTP
PublikacjaEffective use of biodegradable substrates as an internal carbon sources (ICS) for denitrification and EBPR and predicting performance of aeration systems during nitrification in activated sludge bioreactors, may be useful in realization the sustainable development by potentially saving energy consumption at WWTPs. A large number of WWTPs use activated sludge systems with an integrated removal of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus...
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Investigation of environmental influences to the precise GNNS solutions
PublikacjaThe results presented in this paper concern investigation of environmental influences to GNNS coordinates on the example of ASG-EUPOS network. The problem of the impact of environmental effects is crucial for observing gravity. Satellite systems are not as susceptible to changes in local hydrology or atmospheric effects, although significant influences are clearly visible in the change of coordinates. The authors analyzed daily...
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Identification of defected sensors in an array of amperometric gas sensors
PublikacjaPurpose Amperometric gas sensors are commonly used in air quality monitoring in long-term measurements. Baseline shift of sensor responses and power failure may occur over time, which is an obstacle for reliable operation of the entire system. The purpose of this study is to check the possibility of using PCA method to detect defected samples, identify faulty sensor and correct the responses of the sensor identified as faulty. Design/methodology/approach In...
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Improved degradation of etodolac in the presence of core-shell ZnFe2O4/SiO2/TiO2 magnetic photocatalyst
PublikacjaIn the present study, susceptibility to photocatalytic degradation of etodolac, 1,8-diethyl-1,3,4,9 – tetrahydro pyran - [3,4-b] indole-1-acetic acid, which is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug frequently detected in an aqueous environment, was for the first time investigated. The obtained p-type TiO2-based photocatalyst coupled with zinc ferrite nanoparticles in a core-shell structure improves the separation and recovery...
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The importance of individual spray properties in performance improvement of a urea-SCR system employing flash-boiling injection
PublikacjaThe appropriate mixing of a urea–water solution (UWS) with exhaust gases in a selective catalytic reduction system is crucial to efficiently reduce nitrogen oxides and diminish the deposition of liquid wall film. One of the methods to enhance the mixing of the UWS with the exhaust gases is a flash-boiling injection. Its positive effect has been linked with a reduced Sauter mean diameter (SMD) and improved evaporation, but the...
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Virulence gene profiles in Staphylococcus aureus isolated from cows with subclinical mastitis in eastern Poland
PublikacjaStaphylococcus aureus is arguably the most important pathogen involved in bovine mastitis. The aim of this study was to determine the virulence gene profiles of 124 Staph. aureus isolates from subclinical mastitis in cows in eastern Poland. The presence of 30 virulence genes encoding adhesins, proteases and superantigenic toxins was investigated by PCR. The 17 different combinations of adhesin genes were identified. Occurrence...
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Derecho Evolving from a Mesocyclone—A Study of 11 August 2017 Severe Weather Outbreak in Poland: Event Analysis and High-Resolution Simulation
PublikacjaThis study documents atmospheric conditions, development, and evolution of a severe weather outbreak that occurred on 11 August 2017 in Poland. The emphasis is on analyzing system morphology and highlighting the importance of a mesovortex in producing the most significant wind damages. A derecho-producing mesoscale convective system (MCS) had a remarkable intensity and was one of the most impactful convective storms in the history...
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Dynamics of the small-span railway bridge under moving loads
PublikacjaThe paper presents the results of dynamic analysis of the small-span railway bridge, subjected to an action of moving trains. Numerical simulations were performed using three different load models: series of moving forces, series of moving single-mass and double-mass oscillators. The parameters of the vehicle were taken from the existing EN57 train. The parameters of the bridge were taken from the existing steel span of 10,24 m...
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Nuclear power plant as a source of electrical energy and heat
PublikacjaIn this paper certain issues concerning usage of nuclear power plants as sources of not only electric power but also thermal energy will be discussed. For such a solution appeals most of all the need to limit harmful emissions of gases (including CO2) and ashes, which come from the process of burning fossil fuels, as well as the raising demand for network heat and chill. Additionally combined heat and power production brings measurable...
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Two Time-Scale Hierarchical Control of Integrated Quantity and Quality in Drinking Water Distribution Systems
PublikacjaThe paper considers a feedback optimising control of drinking water distribution systems (DWDS). Although the optimised pump and valves scheduling and disinfectant injection control attracted considerable attention over last two decades most of the contributions were limited to an open-loop optimisation repetitively performed during the DWDS operation. Also, while a strong interaction between the water quantity and quality exists...
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DAB vs DAB+ Radio Broadcasting: a Subjective Comparative Study
PublikacjaIn the age of digital media, delivering high quality content to consumers is one of the most demanding tasks. There exist numerous broadcasting standards, with different pros and cons, and the DAB/DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) system is one of the most popular among them. From an engineer’s perspective, efficient resource management under limited bandwidth conditions has always been a challenge. In this paper a subjective quality...
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Finite-window RLS algorithms
PublikacjaTwo recursive least-squares (RLS) adaptive filtering algorithms are most often used in practice, the exponential and sliding (rectangular) window RLS algorithms. This popularity is mainly due to existence of low-complexity versions of these algorithms. However, these two windows are not always the best choice for identification of fast time-varying systems, when the identification performance is most important. In this paper, we...
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Polymers for burn dressings and skin substitutes
PublikacjaSkin burns belong to the group of the most complex injuries due to convoluted skin structure which includes nerve cells, muscles, sweat and sebaceous glands and blood vessels. Both on the market and at the research stage, there are many different dressing and skin substitutes proposals that utilize various materials and active substances. This chapter focuses on summarizing and describing the most popular polymer-based commercial...
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COMPLEXITY OF INNOVATIVE FINANCIAL PRODUCTS: THE CASE OF SYNTHETIC EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS IN EUROPE
PublikacjaThe aim of the text is the presentation of the most important categories of exchange traded funds (ETFs) – physical and synthetic ones. A theoretical part of the text includes an overview of the main features of ETFs, the presentation of differences between physical and synthetic funds and the main risks posed by both types to their users and the whole financial systems. An empirical part focuses on the European market. Time span...
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Chiral Schiff base complexes as an effective catalyst in Diels-Alder reaction
PublikacjaDiels Alder reaction is a very important tool in carbon-carbon bond formation. It is a cycloaddition between a conjugated diene and a second compound called dienophile. Where one or more heteroatoms are present in the diene and/or dienophile framework, the cycloaddition is called hetero-Diels-Alder reaction (HDA). The asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction is among the most powerful available methodologies for that construction of optically...
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Objectivization of Audio-Visual Correlation analysis
PublikacjaSimultaneous perception of audio and visual stimuli often causes the concealment or misrepresentation of information actually contained in these stimuli. Such effects are called the ''image proximity effect'' or the ''ventriloquism effect'' in literature. Until recently, most research carried out to understand their nature was based on subjective assessments. The Authors of this paper propose a methodology based on both subjective...