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A Method for Optimising the Blade Profile in Kaplan Turbine

Abstract

This paper introduces a method of blade profile optimisation for Kaplan-type turbines, based on modelling the interaction between rotor and stator blades. Rotor and stator blade geometry is described mathematically by means of a midline curve and thickness distribution. Genetic algorithms are then used to find a global optimum that minimises the loss coefficient. This allows for variety of possible blade shapes and configurations. Artificial neural networks are used for approximation due to long calculation time. The influence of draft tube on the loss coefficient is also investigated.

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Category:
Conference activity
Type:
publikacja w wydawnictwie zbiorowym recenzowanym (także w materiałach konferencyjnych)
Title of issue:
9th European Conference on Turbomachinery, Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, Istanbul, Turkey, 21-25 March, 2011. - Vol. 1. strony 733 - 742
Language:
English
Publication year:
2011
Bibliographic description:
Banaszek M., Tesch K.: A Method for Optimising the Blade Profile in Kaplan Turbine// 9th European Conference on Turbomachinery, Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, Istanbul, Turkey, 21-25 March, 2011. - Vol. 1./ ed. eds. M.Sen, G.Bois, M. Manna, T.Arts. : , 2011, s.733-742
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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