BTEX concentration levels in urban air in the area of the Tri-City agglomeration (Gdansk, Gdynia, Sopot), Poland
Abstract
The paper presents and discusses the results of atmospheric air quality research conducted in 2012 with reference to the level of BTEX compounds in the Tri-City agglomeration—Gdansk, Gdynia, and Sopot (northern Poland). At the stage of BTEX sampling from the ambient air, Radiello® diffusive passive samplers were applied. The annual time-weighted average concentrations for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) in the Tri-City agglomeration were as follows: Gdansk—0.75±0.67 g/m3, 1.08±0.43 g/m3, 0.30±0.12 g/m3, 1.34±0.52 g/m3; Gdynia—0.66±0.51 g/m3, 0.88±0.40 g/m3, 0.24± 0.12 g/m3, 1.15±0.53 g/m3; Sopot—0.63±0.55 g/m3, 0.84±0.37 g/m3, 0.13±0.05 g/m3, 0.67±0.23 g/m3. The values of the B:T:E:X inter-species concentration ratio and the toluene/benzene, (m, p)-xylene/benzene, o-xylene/benzene, (m, p)-xylene/ethylbenzene concentration ratio were also determined. Based on the results obtained, one can conclude that the main sources of emissions into the atmospheric air, regarding BTEX compounds in the Tri-City agglomeration, especially the Gdansk and Gdynia areas are motor vehicles powered by internal combustion engines and domestic heating systems characterized by low efficiency
Citations
-
4 8
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
5 2
Scopus
Authors (3)
Cite as
Full text
full text is not available in portal
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Published in:
-
Air Quality Atmosphere and Health
no. 7,
edition 4,
pages 489 - 504,
ISSN: 1873-9318 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2014
- Bibliographic description:
- Marć M., Namieśnik J., Zabiegała B.: BTEX concentration levels in urban air in the area of the Tri-City agglomeration (Gdansk, Gdynia, Sopot), Poland// Air Quality Atmosphere and Health. -Vol. 7, iss. 4 (2014), s.489-504
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1007/s11869-014-0247-x
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 148 times
Recommended for you
The Relationships Between BTEX, NOx, and O3 Concentrations in Urban Air in Gdansk and Gdynia, Poland
- M. Marć,
- B. Zabiegała,
- V. Simeonov
- + 1 authors