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Investigating an Optimal Computational Strategy to Retrofit Buildings with Implementing Viscous Dampers

Abstract

Civil engineering structures may seriously suffer from different damage states re-‎sult of earthquakes. Nowadays, retrofitting the existing buildings is a serious ‎need among designers. Two important factors of required performance level and ‎cost of retrofitting play a crucial role in the retrofitting approach. In this study, a ‎new optimal computational strategy to retrofit structures by implementing linear ‎Viscous Dampers (VDs) is investigated to achieve a higher performance level ‎with lower implementation cost. Regarding this goal, a Tcl programming code ‎was developed with the capability of considering damaged structure due to earth-‎quake-induced structural pounding. The code allows us to improve structural ‎models to take into account the real condition of buildings using both MATLAB ‎and Opensees software simultaneously. To present the capability of this strategy, ‎the 3-, and 6-story colliding Steel Moment-Resisting Frames (SMRFs) were se-‎lected. Incremental Dynamic Analysis (IDA) was performed based on the inter-‎story drift ratio of floor levels as engineering demand parameter, and Sa(T1) as in-‎tensity measure. Interstory median IDAs of floor levels of colliding SMRFs were ‎plotted to find out the floor level prone to damage and to retrofit only this floor ‎level instead of all stories. The results show that implementing only two linear ‎VDs with a cost of two units can achieve a higher life safety performance level in ‎the case of 3-, and 6-story SMRFs. Moreover, the proposed computational strat-‎egy can be used for any structure (with and without pounding conditions), and in ‎all performance levels prescribed in FEMA 356 code.‎

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Details

Category:
Conference activity
Type:
publikacja w wydawnictwie zbiorowym recenzowanym (także w materiałach konferencyjnych)
Language:
English
Publication year:
2022
Bibliographic description:
Kazemi F., Asgarkhani N., Manguri A., Jankowski R.: Investigating an Optimal Computational Strategy to Retrofit Buildings with Implementing Viscous Dampers// / : , 2022,
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1007/978-3-031-08754-7_25
Sources of funding:
  • Free publication
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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