Metal tolerance and Cd phytoremoval ability in Pisum sativum grown in spiked nutrient solution - Publication - Bridge of Knowledge

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Metal tolerance and Cd phytoremoval ability in Pisum sativum grown in spiked nutrient solution

Abstract

In the presented study, the effects of cadmium (Cd) stress and silicon (Si) supplementation on the pea plant (Pisum sativum L.) were investigated. The tendency to accumulate cadmium in the relevant morphological parts of the plant (roots and shoots respectively)—bioaccumulation, the transfer of this element in the plant (translocation) and the physiological parameters of the plant through indicators of oxidative stress were determined. Model studies were carried out at pH values 6.0 and 5.0 plant growth conditions in the hydroponic cultivation. It was shown that Cd accumulates mostly in plant roots at both pH levels. However, the Cd content is higher in the plants grown at lower pH. The Cd translocation factor was below 1.0, which indicates that the pea is an excluder plant. The contamination of the plant growth environment with Cd causes the increased antioxidant stress by the growing parameters of the total phenolic content (TPC), polyphenol oxidase activity (PPO), the malondialdehyde (MDA) and lipid peroxidation (LP). The results obtained showed that the supplementation with Si reduces these parameters, thus lowering the oxidative stress of the plant. Moreover, supplementation with Si leads to a lower content of Cd in the roots and reduces bioaccumulation of Cd in shoots and roots of pea plants.

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Authors (10)

  • Photo of  Edith Cruzado-Tafur

    Edith Cruzado-Tafur

  • Photo of  Aleksandra Orzoł

    Aleksandra Orzoł

  • Photo of  Adrian Gołębiowski

    Adrian Gołębiowski

  • Photo of  Paweł Pomastowski

    Paweł Pomastowski

  • Photo of  Jacek Olszewski

    Jacek Olszewski

  • Photo of  Justyna Walczak-Skierska

    Justyna Walczak-Skierska

  • Photo of  Bogusław Buszewski

    Bogusław Buszewski

  • Photo of  Małgorzata Szultka-Młyńska

    Małgorzata Szultka-Młyńska

  • Photo of  Katarzyna Głowacka

    Katarzyna Głowacka

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Details

Category:
Magazine publication
Type:
Magazine publication
Published in:
JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH no. 136, edition 6, pages 931 - 945,
ISSN: 0918-9440
ISSN:
0918-9440
Publication year:
2023
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1007/s10265-023-01493-1
Verified by:
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