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Quantum randomness protected against detection loophole attacks

Abstract

Device and semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators are crucial for applications requiring private randomness. However, they are vulnerable to detection inefficiency attacks and this limits severely their usage for practical purposes. Here, we present a method for protecting semi-device-independent private quantum randomness generators in prepare-and-measure scenarios against detection inefficiency attacks. The key idea is the introduction of a blocking device that adds failures in the communication between the preparation and measurement devices. We prove that, for any detection efficiency, there is a blocking rate that provides protection against these attacks. We experimentally demonstrate the generation of private randomness using weak coherent states and standard avalanche photo-detectors.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Quantum Information Processing no. 20,
ISSN: 1570-0755
Language:
English
Publication year:
2021
Bibliographic description:
Mironowicz P., Cañas G., Cariñe J., Gómez E. S., Barra J. F., Cabello A., Xavier G. B., Lima G., Pawłowski M.: Quantum randomness protected against detection loophole attacks// Quantum Information Processing -Vol. 20,iss. 1 (2021), s.39-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1007/s11128-020-02948-3
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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