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Rotor flux and EEMF observer for interior permanent magnet synchronous machine

Abstract

In recent years, the use of the interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM) in various applications has grown significantly due to numerous benefits. Sensors are used to achieve high efficiency and good dynamic response in IPMSM drives but due to their high cost and reduced overall size of the system, sensorless control techniques are preferred. Non-sinusoidal distribution of rotor flux and slot harmonics are present in the considered IPMSM. In this article, these problems are considered control system disturbances. With the above-mentioned problems, the classical observer structure based on (d-q) fails to estimate at low-speed ranges. This article proposes an observer structure based on a rotor flux vector in (-) stationary reference frame, which works using the adaptive control law to estimate speed and position, and a non-adaptive EEMF-based observer to estimate speed and position. Moreover, a comparative analysis between both observer structures at different speed ranges is also considered in this article. The effectiveness of the observer structure is validated by simulation tests and experimental tests using the sensorless control system with a field-oriented control scheme for a 3.5 kW IPMSM drive system.

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DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.24425/bpasts.2024.150327
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Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences-Technical Sciences no. 72,
ISSN: 0239-7528
Language:
English
Publication year:
2024
Bibliographic description:
Vyas D., Morawiec M., Wachowiak D.: Rotor flux and EEMF observer for interior permanent magnet synchronous machine// Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences-Technical Sciences -Vol. 72,iss. 4 (2024), s.150327-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.24425/bpasts.2024.150327
Sources of funding:
  • IDUB
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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