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Silicon Oxycarbide-Graphite Electrodes for High-Power Energy Storage Devices

Abstract

Herein we present a study on polymer-derived silicon oxycarbide (SiOC)/graphite composites for a potential application as an electrode in high power energy storage devices, such as Lithium-Ion Capacitor (LIC). The composites were processed using high power ultrasound-assisted sol-gel synthesis followed by pyrolysis. The intensive sonication enhances gelation and drying process, improving the homogenous distribution of the graphitic flakes in the preceramic blends. The physicochemical investigation of SiOC/graphite composites using X-ray diffraction, 29Si solid state NMR and Raman spectroscopy indicated no reaction occurring between the components. The electrochemical measurements revealed enhanced capacity (by up to 63%) at high current rates (1.86 A g−1) recorded for SiOC/graphite composite compared to the pure components. Moreover, the addition of graphite to the SiOC matrix decreased the value of delithiation potential, which is a desirable feature for anodes in LIC.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Materials no. 13,
ISSN: 1996-1944
Language:
English
Publication year:
2020
Bibliographic description:
Knozowski D., Graczyk-Zajac M., Trykowski G., Wilamowska-Zawłocka M.: Silicon Oxycarbide-Graphite Electrodes for High-Power Energy Storage Devices// Materials -Vol. 13,iss. 19 (2020), s.4302-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma13194302
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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