Synthesis and Spectroscopic Characterization of Selected Phenothiazines and Phenazines Rationalized Based on DFT Calculation
Abstract
Two unique structures were isolated from the phosphorylation reaction of 10H-phenothiazine.
The 5,5-dimethyl-2-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinane 2-oxide (2a) illustrates the
product of N-phosphorylation of phenothiazine. Moreover, a potential product of 2a instability,
a thiophosphoric acid 2b, was successfully isolated and structurally characterized. Molecule 2a,
similarly to sulfoxide derivative 3, possesses interesting phosphorescence properties due to the
presence of d-pπ bonds. The X-ray, NMR, and DFT computational studies indicate that compound 2a
exhibits an anomeric effect. Additionally, the syntheses of selected symmetrical and unsymmetrical
pyridine-embedded phenazines were elaborated. To compare the influence of phosphorus and
sulfur atoms on the structural characteristics of 10H-phenothiazine derivatives, the high-quality
crystals of (4a,12a-dihydro-12H-benzo[5,6][1,4]thiazino[2,3-b]quinoxalin-12-yl)(phenyl)methanone
(1) and selected phenazines 5,12-diisopropyl-3,10-dimethyldipyrido[3,2-a:3',2'-h]phenazine (5) and
5-isopropyl-N,N,3-trimethylpyrido[3,2-a]phenazin-10-amine (6a) were obtained. The structures
of molecules 1, 2a, 2-mercapto-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinane 2-oxide (2b), 3,7-dinitro-10Hphenothiazine 5-oxide (3), 5 and 6a were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements
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- Category:
- Magazine publication
- Type:
- Magazine publication
- Published in:
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MOLECULES
no. 27,
ISSN: 1420-3049 - Publication year:
- 2022
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/molecules27217519
- Verified by:
- No verification
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