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Katedra Technologii Koloidów i Lipidów
Research PotentialAktywność badawcza Katedry Technologii Koloidów i Lipidów obejmuje szeroki zakres tematyczny z obszaru nauk o koloidach, lipidach i zjawiskach międzyfazowych. Badania prowadzone są w celu charakteryzowania fundamentalnych oddziaływań różnych układów koloidalnych z organizmem ludzkim oraz potencjalnego wykorzystania wyników pracy eksperymentalnej w projektowaniu nowych struktur koloidalnych o zwiększonej funkcjonalności w określonych...
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Katedra Technologii Chemicznej
Research PotentialTechnologie gazu z łupków
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Katedra Chemii Analitycznej
Research PotentialZespół naukowo-badawczy z Katedry Chemii Analitycznej prowadzi badania podstawowe w zakresie: -opracowania nowych procedur analitycznych przeznaczonych do wykrywania, identyfikacji oraz oznaczenia szerokiego spectrum analitów w próbkach różnego typu materiałów charakteryzujących się złożonym a często także zmiennym składem matrycy, -budowy i badań charakterystyki analitycznej nowych typów elektronicznych nosów, -oszacowania wpływu...
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The bile salt content of human bile impacts on simulated intestinal proteolysis of β-lactoglobulin
PublicationThe gastrointestinal hydrolysis of food proteins has been portrayed in scientific literature to predominantly depend on the activity and specificity of proteolytic enzymes. Human bile has not been considered to facilitate proteolysis in the small intestine, but rather to assist in intestinal lipolysis. However, human bile can potentially influence proteins that are largely resistant to gastric digestion, and which are mainly hydrolysed...
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The role of bile salts in digestion
PublicationBile salts (BS) are bio-surfactants present in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) that play a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients. The importance of BS for controlled release and transport of lipid soluble nutrients and drugs has recently stimulated scientific interest in these physiological compounds. BS are so-called facial amphiphiles showing a molecular structure that is very distinct from classical surfactants....
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Bile salts in digestion and transport of lipids
PublicationBecause of their unusual chemical structure, bile salts (BS) play a fundamental role in intestinal lipid digestion and transport. BS have a planar arrangement of hydrophobic and hydrophilic moieties, which enables the BS molecules to form peculiar self-assembled structures in aqueous solutions. This molecular arrangement also has an influence on specific interactions of BS with lipid molecules and other compounds of ingested food...
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Importance of Bile Composition for Diagnosis of Biliary Obstructions
PublicationDetermination of the cause of a biliary obstruction is often inconclusive from serum analysis alone without further clinical tests. To this end, serum markers as well as the composition of bile of 74 patients with biliary obstructions were determined to improve the diagnoses. The samples were collected from the patients during an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The concentration of eight bile salts, specifically...
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Importance of Conjugation of the Bile Salt on the Mechanism of Lipolysis
PublicationWe aim to advance the discussion on the significance of the conjugation of bile salts (BS) in our organism. We hypothesize that conjugation influences the rate of lipolysis. Since the rate of lipolysis is a compound parameter, we compare the effect of conjugation on four surface parameters, which contribute to the rate. Since deconjugation is due to gut microbiota, we hypothesize that microbiota may affect the rate of lipolysis....