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Path-based methods on categorical structures for conceptual representation of wikipedia articles

Abstract

Machine learning algorithms applied to text categorization mostly employ the Bag of Words (BoW) representation to describe the content of the documents. This method has been successfully used in many applications, but it is known to have several limitations. One way of improving text representation is usage of Wikipedia as the lexical knowledge base – an approach that has already shown promising results in many research studies. In this paper we propose three path-based measures for computing document relatedness in the conceptual space formed by the hierarchical organization of a Wikipedia Category Graph (WCG). We compare the proposed approaches with the standard Path Length method to establish the best relatedness measure for the WCG representation. To test overall WCG efficiency, we compare the proposed representations with the BoW method. The evaluation was performed with two different types of clustering algorithms (OPTICS and K-Means), used for categorization of keyword-based search results. The experiments have shown that our approach outperforms the standard Path Length approach, and the WCG representation achieves better results than BoW.

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Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS no. 48, edition 2, pages 309 - 327,
ISSN: 0925-9902
Language:
English
Publication year:
2017
Bibliographic description:
Kucharczyk Ł., Szymański J.: Path-based methods on categorical structures for conceptual representation of wikipedia articles// JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS. -Vol. 48, iss. 2 (2017), s.309-327
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1007/s10844-016-0416-5
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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