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The effect of surfactants mixtures composition on wetting of different solid materials

Abstract

The wetting properties of surfactants mixtures were investigated. Three types of compounds were used: nonionic gemini α, α'-[2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diyl]bis[ω-hydroxyl-olioxyethylene] (S-10), anionic sodium dodecyl sulphates (SDS) and cationic dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (DTAB). The materials used in wetting experiments were steel and methyl polymethacrylate. These materials differ in their hydrophobicity. It has been found that wetting was generally better in case of methyl polymethacrylate plates (the most hydrophilic material), while for steel plates was worse. Contact angle varied from 14° to 52° for methyl polymethacrylate and from 25° to 55° for steel. The lowest values of contact angle were observed in case of surfactants S-10 + DTAB mixtures. The synergistic effects was not observed for any mixtures and the additivity of wetting properties was observed.

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Category:
Conference activity
Type:
publikacja w wydawnictwie zbiorowym recenzowanym (także w materiałach konferencyjnych)
Title of issue:
ADVANCES IN CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING strony 105 - 110
Language:
English
Publication year:
2012
Bibliographic description:
Detmer P., Samborska A.: The effect of surfactants mixtures composition on wetting of different solid materials// ADVANCES IN CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING/ ed. Fijało C., Fijało P. Gdańsk: Politechnika Gdańska, 2012, s.105-110
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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