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Search results for: phylogenetic tree metric
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Search results for: phylogenetic tree metric

  • Properties of the triset metric for phylogenetic trees

    Publication

    - Year 2012

    the following paper presents a new polynomial time metric for unrootedphylogenetic trees (based on weighted bipartite graphs and the method ofdetermining a minimum perfect matching) and its properties. also many its properties are presented.

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  • Polynomial triset metric for unrooted phylogenetic trees

    the following paper presents a polynomial triset metric for unrooted phylogenetic trees (based on weighted bipartite graphs and the method of determining a minimum edge cover) and its basic characteristics. also a list of further directions of research and examples of the wider use of this metric is presented.

  • Critical Case Stochastic Phylogenetic Tree Model via the Laplace Transform

    Publication

    - Demonstratio Mathematica - Year 2014

    Birth–and–death models are now a common mathematical tool to describe branching patterns observed in real–world phylogenetic trees. Liggett and Schinazi (2009) is one such example. The authors propose a simple birth–and–death model that is compatible with phylogenetic trees of both influenza and HIV, depending on the birth rate parameter. An interesting special case of this model is the critical case where the birth rate equals the...

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  • Analyzing sets of phylogenetic trees using metrics

    Publication

    The reconstruction of evolutionary trees is one of the primary objectives in phylogenetics. Such a tree represents historical evolutionary relationships between different species or organisms. Tree comparisons are used for multiple purposes, from unveiling the history of species to deciphering evolutionary associations among organisms and geographical areas. In this paper, we describe a general method for comparing phylogenetictrees...

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  • Generalization of Phylogenetic Matching Metrics with Experimental Tests of Practical Advantages

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY - Year 2023

    The ability to quantify a dissimilarity of different phylogenetic trees is required in various types of phylogenetic studies, for example, such metrics are used to assess the quality of phylogeny construction methods and to define optimization criteria in supertree building algorithms. In this article, starting from the already described concept of matching metrics, we define three new metrics for rooted phylogenetic trees. One...

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  • Comparing Phylogenetic Trees by Matching Nodes Using the Transfer Distance Between Partitions

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY - Year 2017

    Ability to quantify dissimilarity of different phylogenetic trees describing the relationship between the same group of taxa is required in various types of phylogenetic studies. For example, such metrics are used to assess the quality of phylogeny construction methods, to define optimization criteria in supertree building algorithms, or to find horizontal gene transfer (HGT) events. Among the set of metrics described so far in...

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  • Comparing Arbitrary Unrooted Phylogenetic Trees Using Generalized Matching Split Distance

    Publication

    - Year 2010

    In the paper, we describe a method for comparing arbitrary, not necessary fully resolved, unrooted phylogenetic trees. Proposed method is based on finding a minimum weight matching in bipartite graphs and can be regarded as a generalization of well-known Robinson-Foulds distance. We present some properties and advantages of the new distance. We also investigate some properties of presented distance in a common biological problem...

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  • Comparing phylogenetic trees using a minimum weight perfect matching

    Publication

    - Year 2008

    A phylogenetic tree represents historical evolutionary relationshipbetween different species or organisms. There are various methods for reconstructing phylogenetic trees.Applying those techniques usually results in different treesfor the same input data. An important problem is to determinehow distant two trees reconstructed in such a wayare from each other. Comparing phylogenetic trees is alsouseful in mining phylogenetic information...

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  • Visual TreeCmp : Comprehensive Comparison of Phylogenetic Trees on the Web

    Publication

    - Methods in Ecology and Evolution - Year 2020

    1. We present Visual TreeCmp—a package of applications for comparing phylogenetic tree sets. 2. Visual TreeCmp includes a graphical web interface allowing the visualization of compared trees and command line application extended by comparison methods recently proposed in the literature. 3. The phylogenetic tree similarity analysis in Visual TreeCmp can be performed using eighteen metrics, of which 11 are dedicated to rooted trees...

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  • On a matching distance between rooted phylogenetic trees

    The Robinson–Foulds (RF) distance is the most popular method of evaluating the dissimilarity between phylogenetic trees. In this paper, we define and explore in detail properties of the Matching Cluster (MC) distance, which can be regarded as a refinement of the RF metric for rooted trees. Similarly to RF, MC operates on clusters of compared trees, but the distance evaluation is more complex. Using the graph theoretic approach...

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