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Assessment of the usefulness of bacterial cellulose produced by Gluconacetobacter xylinus E25 as a new biological implant
Abstract
Bionanocellulose (BNC) is a clear polymer produced by the bacterium Gluconacetobacter xylinus. In our current study, “Research on the use of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) in regenerative medicine as a function of the biological implants in cardiac and vascular surgery”, we carried out material analysis, biochemical analysis, in vitro tests and in vivo animal model testing. In stage 1 of the project, we carried out physical and biological tests of BNC. This allowed us to modify subsequent samples of bacterial bionanocellulose. Finally, we obtained a sample that was accepted for testing on an animal model. That sample we define BNC1. Patches of BNC1 were then implanted into pigs' vessel walls. During the surgical procedures, we evaluated the technical aspects of sewing in the bioimplant, paying special attention to bleeding control and tightness of the suture line and the BNC1 bioimplant itself. We carried out studies evaluating the reaction of an animal body to an implantation of BNC1 into the circulatory system, including the general and local inflammatory reaction to the bioimplant. These studies allowed us to document the potential usefulness of BNC as a biological implant of the circulatory system and allowed for additional modifications of the BNC to improve the properties of this new implantable biological material.
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Authors (18)
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Magdalena Kołaczkowska
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Piotr Siondalski
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Maciej Kowalik
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Rafał Pęksa
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Aldona Długa
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Wacław Zając
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Paulina Pałczyńska
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Grzegorz Jabłoński
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Andrzej Borman
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Piotr Wilczek
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Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Published in:
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Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
no. 97,
pages 302 - 312,
ISSN: 0928-4931 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2019
- Bibliographic description:
- Kołaczkowska M., Siondalski P., Kowalik M., Pęksa R., Długa A., Zając W., Dederko P., Kołodziejska I., Malinowska-Pańczyk E., Sinkiewicz I., Staroszczyk H., Sommer A., Stanisławska A., Szkodo M., Pałczyńska, P., Jabłoński G., Borman A., Wilczek P.: Assessment of the usefulness of bacterial cellulose produced by Gluconacetobacter xylinus E25 as a new biological implant// Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications. -Vol. 97, (2019), s.302-312
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.msec.2018.12.016
- Sources of funding:
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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