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Effect of Pin Shape on Thermal History of Aluminum-Steel Friction Stir Welded Joint: Computational Fluid Dynamic Modeling and Validation
Abstract
This article studied the effects of pin angle on heat generation and temperature distribution during friction stir welding (FSW) of AA1100 aluminum alloy and St-14 low carbon steel. A validated computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model was implemented to simulate the FSW process. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed in order to investigate internal materials’ flow. Simulation results revealed that the mechanical work on the joint line increased with the pin angle and larger stir zone forms. The simulation results show that in the angled pin tool, more than 26% of the total heat is produced by the pin. Meanwhile, in other cases, the total heat produced by the pin was near 15% of the total generated heat. The thermo-mechanical cycle in the steel zone increased, and consequently, mechanical interlock between base metals increased. The simulation output demonstrated that the frictional heat generation with a tool without a pin angle is higher than an angled pin. The calculation result also shows that the maximum heat was generated on the steel side.
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Authors (7)
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Dmitry Olegovich Bokov
- Pharmaceutical Natural Sciences Department Institute of Pharmacy, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
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Mohammed Abed Jawad
- Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Al-Nisour University College
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Wanich Suksatan
- Faculty of Nursing, HRH Princess Chulabhorn College of Medical Science, Chulabhorn Royal Academy
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Mahmoud E. Abdullah
- Mechanical Department, Faculty of Technology and Education, Beni-Suef University
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Hamed Aghajani Derazkola
- Department of Mechanics, Design and Industrial Management, University of Deusto
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- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma14247883
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Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Published in:
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Materials
no. 14,
ISSN: 1996-1944 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2021
- Bibliographic description:
- Bokov D. O., Jawad M. A., Suksatan W., Abdullah M. E., Świerczyńska A., Fydrych D., Derazkola H. A.: Effect of Pin Shape on Thermal History of Aluminum-Steel Friction Stir Welded Joint: Computational Fluid Dynamic Modeling and Validation// Materials -Vol. 14,iss. 24 (2021), s.7883-
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma14247883
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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