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Photoelectron spectroscopy of a series of acetate and propionate esters

Abstract

The electronic state and photoionization spectroscopy of a series of acetate esters: methyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate and pentyl acetate as well as two propionates: methyl propionate and ethyl propionate, have been determined using vacuum-ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. These experimental investigations are complemented by ab initio calculations. The measured first adiabatic and vertical ionization energies were determined as: 10.21 and 10.45 eV for methyl acetate, 9.99 and 10.22 eV for isopropyl acetate, 10.07 and 10.26 eV for butyl acetate, 10.01 and 10.22 eV for pentyl acetate, 10.16 and 10.36 eV for methyl propionate and 9.99 and 10.18 eV for ethyl propionate. For the four smaller esters vibrational transitions were calculated and compared with those identified in the photoelectron spectrum, revealing the most distinctive ones to be a Csingle bondO stretch combined with a Cdouble bond; length as m-dashO stretch. The ionization energies of methyl and ethyl esters as well as for a series of formates and acetates were compared showing a clear dependence of the value of the ionization energy on the size of the molecule with very little influence of its conformation.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER no. 200, pages 206 - 214,
ISSN: 0022-4073
Language:
English
Publication year:
2017
Bibliographic description:
Śmiałek-Telega M., Guthmuller J., Macdonald M., Zuin L., Delwiche J., Hubin-Franskin M., Lesniewski T., Mason N., Limão-Vieira P.: Photoelectron spectroscopy of a series of acetate and propionate esters// JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE SPECTROSCOPY & RADIATIVE TRANSFER. -Vol. 200, (2017), s.206-214
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.06.018
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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