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Study on Microstructural Characterization, Mechanical Properties and Residual Stress of GTAW Dissimilar Joints of P91 and P22 Steels
Abstract
This article deals with the dissimilar joining of two different grade Cr-Mo steel (2.25Cr-1Mo: P22 and modified 9Cr-1Mo: P91) for power plant application. The dissimilar butt-welded joint was produced for conventional V groove design by using the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process with the application of an ERNiCrMo-3 Ni-based super alloy filler. A microstructure characterization was performed to measure the inhomogeneity in the microstructure and element diffusion across the interface in a welded joint. The experiments were also performed to evaluate the mechanical properties of the dissimilar welded joint in as-welded (AW) and post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) conditions. An acceptable level of the mechanical properties was obtained for the AW joint. After PWHT, a significant level of the element diffusion across the interface of the weld metal and P22 steel was observed, resulting in heterogeneity in microstructure near the interface, which was also supported by the hardness variation. Inhomogeneity in mechanical properties (impact strength and hardness) was measured across the weldments for the AW joint and was reduced after the PWHT. The tensile test results indicate an acceptable level of tensile properties for the welded joint in both AW and PWHT conditions and failure was noticed in the weak region of the P22 steel instead of the weld metal.
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Authors (8)
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Anupam Sauraw
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur N.H. 62, Nagaur Road, Karwar, Jodhpur 342037, India
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Atul Kumar Sharma
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur N.H. 62, Nagaur Road, Karwar, Jodhpur 342037, India
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Sachin Sirohi
- Mechanical Department, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Delhi NCR Campus, Modinagar 201204, India
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Ankur Gupta
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur N.H. 62, Nagaur Road, Karwar, Jodhpur 342037, India
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Chandan Pandey
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur N.H. 62, Nagaur Road, Karwar, Jodhpur 342037, India
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Full text
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- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma14216591
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Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Published in:
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Materials
no. 14,
ISSN: 1996-1944 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2021
- Bibliographic description:
- Sauraw A., Sharma A. K., Fydrych D., Sirohi S., Gupta A., Świerczyńska A., Pandey C., Rogalski G.: Study on Microstructural Characterization, Mechanical Properties and Residual Stress of GTAW Dissimilar Joints of P91 and P22 Steels// Materials -Vol. 14,iss. 21 (2021), s.6591-
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma14216591
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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