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Underfrequency Load Shedding: An Innovative Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic

Abstract

In contemporary power systems, the load shedding schemes are typically based on disconnecting a pre-specified amount of load after the frequency drops below a predetermined value. The actual conditions at the time of disturbance may largely dier from the assumptions, which can lead to non-optimal or ineective operation of the load shedding scheme. For many years, increasing the eectiveness of the underfrequency load shedding (UFLS) schemes has been the subject of research around the world. Unfortunately, the proposed solutions often require costly technical resources and/or large amounts of real-time data monitoring. This paper puts forth an UFLS scheme characterized by increased eectiveness in the case of large disturbances and reduced disconnected power in the case of small and medium disturbances compared to the conventional load-shedding solutions. These advantages are achieved by replacing time-consuming consecutive load dropping with the simultaneous load dropping mechanism and by replacing ineective fixed-frequency activation thresholds independent of the state of the system with implicit adaptive thresholds based on fuzzy logic computations. The proposed algorithm does not require complex and costly technical solutions. The performance of the proposed scheme was validated using multivariate computer simulations. Selected test results are included in this paper.

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DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/en13061456
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Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
ENERGIES no. 13, pages 1 - 16,
ISSN: 1996-1073
Language:
English
Publication year:
2020
Bibliographic description:
Małkowski R., Nieznański J.: Underfrequency Load Shedding: An Innovative Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic// ENERGIES -Vol. 13,iss. 6 (2020), s.1-16
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/en13061456
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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