Krzysztof Szarf - Publications - Bridge of Knowledge

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Year 2016
  • Excavation induced cast iron pipeline failure – a numerical study

    Numerical study on impact of an unsecured excavation on an underground pipeline. Analysis focused on investigation of pipeline displacement generated by soil movement caused by excavation and heavy traffic. Numerical calculations and soil parameter sensitivity analysis based on Finite Element Method. Some comparisons of results with real-life failure cases.

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  • Impact of an unsecured excavation on an underground pipeline
    Publication

    - Year 2016

    The paper presents a numerical analysis of the impact of an unsecured excavation on an underground pipeline in selected soil conditions. The research was inspired by a real-life failure of a water pipeline which was caused by a nearby unsecured excavation (Sikora et al. 2015). The failure was triggered by displacement of soil mass in the vicinity of the pipeline. The study conducted in the framework of Finite Element...

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Year 2014
Year 2013
  • A benchmark for particle shape dependence
    Publication
    • G. Combe
    • C. Nouguier-Lehon
    • E. Azéma
    • K. Szarf
    • B. Saint-Cyr
    • M. Chaze
    • F. Radjaï
    • P. Villard
    • J. Delenne
    • V. Richefeu... and 3 others

    - Year 2013

    Particle shape is a major parameter for the space-filling and strength properties of granular materials. For a systematic investigation of shape effect, a numerical benchmark test was set up within a collaborative group using different numerical methods and particles of various shape characteristics such as elongation, angularity and nonconvexity. Extensive 2D shear simulations were performed in this framework and the shear strength...

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  • Particle Shape Effect on Macroscopic Behaviour of Underground Structures: Numerical and Experimental Study
    Publication

    - Year 2013

    The mechanical performance of underground flexible structures such as buried pipes or culverts made of plastics depend not only on the properties of the structure, but also the material surrounding it. Flexible drains can deflect by 30% with the joints staying tight, or even invert. Large deformations of the structure are difficult to model in the framework of Finite Element Method, but straightforward in Discrete Element Methods....

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Year 2012
  • Particle shape dependence in 2D granular media
    Publication
    • C. Cegeo
    • B. Saint-Cyr
    • K. Szarf
    • C. Voivret
    • E. Azéma
    • V. Richefeu
    • J. Delenne
    • G. Combe
    • C. Nouguier-Lehon
    • P. Villard... and 3 others

    - EPL-EUROPHYS LETT - Year 2012

    Particle shape is a key to the space-filling and strength properties of granular matter. We consider a shape parameter eta describing the degree of distortion from a perfectly spherical shape. Encompassing most specific shape characteristics such as elongation, angularity and non-convexity, eta is a low-order but generic parameter that we used in a numerical benchmark test for a systematic investigation of shape dependence in sheared...

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Year 2011
Year 2009
  • Influence of grain shape on the mechanical behaviour of granular materials
    Publication

    - Year 2009

    We performed series of numerical vertical compression tests on assemblies of 2D granular material using a Discrete Element code and studied the results in regard to the grain shape. The samples consist of 5000 grains made either of 3 overlapping discs (clump - grain with concavities) or of six-edged polygons (convex grain). These two types of grains have a similar external envelope, ruled with a geometrical parameter α. In the...

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  • Influence of the grains shape on the mechanical behavior of granular materials
    Publication

    - Year 2009

    Discrete Element Method is a numerical method suitable for modeling geotechnical problems concerning granular media. In most cases simple forms of grains, like discs or spheres, are used. But these shapes are capable of soil behavior modeling up to a certain point only, they cannot reflect all of the features of the medium (large shear resistance and large volumetric change). In order to reflect the complex behavior of the real...

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