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An Analog Sub-Miliwatt CMOS Image Sensor With Pixel-Level Convolution Processing

Abstract

A new approach to an analog ultra-low power medium-resolution vision chip design is presented. The prototype chip performs low-level image processing algorithms in real time. Only a photo-diode, MOS switches and two capacitors are used to create an analog processing element (APE) that is able to realize any convolution algorithm based on a full 3x3 kernel. The proof-of-concept circuit is implemented in 0.35 µm CMOS technology, and contains a 64x64 SIMD matrix with embedded APEs. The matrix dissipates less than 0.3 mW (less than 0.1 µW per APE) of power under 3.3 V supply, and its image processing speed is up to 100 frames/s.

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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
Published in:
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS no. 60, edition 2, pages 279 - 289,
ISSN: 1549-8328
Language:
English
Publication year:
2013
Bibliographic description:
Jendernalik W., Blakiewicz G., Jakusz J., Szczepański S., Piotrowski R.: An Analog Sub-Miliwatt CMOS Image Sensor With Pixel-Level Convolution Processing// IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS. -Vol. 60, iss. 2 (2013), s.279-289
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1109/tcsi.2012.2215803
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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