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Antimicrobial and Antiproliferative Coatings for Stents in Veterinary Medicine—State of the Art and Perspectives
Abstract
Microbial colonization in veterinary stents poses a significant and concerning issue in veterinary medicine. Over time, these pathogens, particularly bacteria, can colonize the stent surfaces, leading to various complications. Two weeks following the stent insertion procedure, the colonization becomes observable, with the aggressiveness of bacterial growth directly correlating with the duration of stent placement. Such microbial colonization can result in infections and inflammations, compromising the stent’s efficacy and, subsequently, the animal patient’s overall well-being. Managing and mitigating the impact of these pathogens on veterinary stents is a crucial challenge that veterinarians and researchers are actively addressing to ensure the successful treatment and recovery of their animal patients. In addition, irritation of the tissue in the form of an inserted stent can lead to overgrowth of granulation tissue, leading to the closure of the stent lumen, as is most often the case in the trachea. Such serious complications after stent placement require improvements in the procedures used to date. In this review, antibacterial or antibiofilm strategies for several stents used in veterinary medicine have been discussed based on the current literature and the perspectives have been drawn. Various coating strategies such as coating with hydrogel, antibiotic, or other antimicrobial agents have been reviewed.
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Authors (10)
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Szymon Graczyk
- Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
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Robert Pasławski
- Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
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Arkadiusz Grzeczka
- Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
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Urszula Pasławska
- Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
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Ketul Popat
- Colorado State University
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Patrycja Golińska
- Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
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Mahendra Rai
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma16216834
- License
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Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Published in:
-
Materials
no. 16,
ISSN: 1996-1944 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2023
- Bibliographic description:
- Graczyk S., Pasławski R., Grzeczka A., Pasławska U., Świeczko-Żurek B., Malisz K., Popat K., Sionkowska A., Golińska P., Rai M.: Antimicrobial and Antiproliferative Coatings for Stents in Veterinary Medicine—State of the Art and Perspectives// Materials -,iss. 16/21 (2023), s.6834-
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma16216834
- Sources of funding:
-
- COST_FREE
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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