Computationally efficient two-objective optimization of compact microwave couplers through corrected domain patching
Abstract
Finding an acceptable compromise between various objectives is a necessity in the design of contemporary microwave components and circuits. A primary reason is that most objectives are at least partially conflicting. For compact microwave structures, the design trade-offs are normally related to the circuit size and its electrical performance. In order to obtain comprehensive information about the best possible trade-offs, multi-objective optimization is necessary that leads to identifying a Pareto set. Here, a framework for fast multi-objective design of compact micro-strip couplers is discussed. We use a sequential domain patching (SDP) algorithm for numerically efficient handling of the structure bandwidth and the footprint area. Low cost of the process is ensured by executing SDP at the low-fidelity model level. Due to its bi-objective implementation, SDP cannot control the power split error of the coupler, the value of which may become unacceptably high along the initial Pareto set. Here, we propose a procedure for correction of the S-parameters’ characteristics of Pareto designs. The method exploits gradients of power split and bandwidth estimated using finite differentiation at the patch centres. The gradient data are used to correct the power split ratio while leaving the operational bandwidth of the structure at hand intact. The correction does not affect the computational cost of the design process because perturbations are pre-generated by SDP. The final Pareto set is obtained upon refining the corrected designs to the high-fidelity EM model level. The proposed technique is demonstrated using two compact microstrip rat-race couplers. Experimental validation is also provided.
Citations
-
0
CrossRef
-
0
Web of Science
-
3
Scopus
Authors (2)
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- License
- open in new tab
Keywords
Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuł w czasopiśmie wyróżnionym w JCR
- Published in:
-
Metrology and Measurement Systems
no. 25,
pages 139 - 157,
ISSN: 0860-8229 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2018
- Bibliographic description:
- Kozieł S., Bekasiewicz A.: Computationally efficient two-objective optimization of compact microwave couplers through corrected domain patching// Metrology and Measurement Systems. -Vol. 25, nr. 1 (2018), s.139-157
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.24425/118166
- Bibliography: test
-
- Kurgan, P., Filipcewicz, J., Kitlinski, M. (2012). Development of a compact microstrip resonant cell aimed at efficient microwave component size reduction. IET Microwaves, Ant. Prop., 6(12), 1291- 1298. open in new tab
- Tseng, C.H., Chang, C.L. (2012). A rigorous design methodology for compact planar branch-line and rat-race couplers with asymmetrical T-structures. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., 60(7), 2085-2092. open in new tab
- Salari, M.A., Manoochehri, O., Abbasiniazare, S. (2013). Miniaturized microstrip ring hybrid with defected microstrip structure. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 55(10), 2245-2248. open in new tab
- Guo, L., Wang, S., Chen, X., Parini, C.G. (2010). Study of compact antenna for UWB applications. Electronics Lett., 46(2), 115-116. open in new tab
- Gautam, A.K., Yadav, S., Kanaujia, B.K. (2013). A CPW-fed compact UWB microstrip antenna. IEEE Ant. Wireless Prop. Lett., 12, 151-154. open in new tab
- Xiao, S., Wang, B.Z., Shao, W., Zhang, Y. (2005). Bandwidth-enhancing ultralow-profile compact patch antenna. IEEE Trans. Ant. Prop., 53(11), 3443-3447.
- Ahn, H.R., Bumman, K. (2008). Toward integrated circuit size reduction. IEEE Microw. Mag., 9(1), 65-75.
- Sani, A., Alomainy, A., Palikaras, G., Nechayev, Y., Yang. H., Parini, C., Hall, P.S. (2010). Experi- mental characterization of UWB on-body radio channel in indoor environment considering different antennas. IEEE Trans. Ant. Prop., 58(1), 238-241. open in new tab
- Ning, H. (2013). Unit and ubiquitous internet of things. CRC Press. open in new tab
- Al-Fuqaha, A., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, M., Aledhari, M., Ayyash, M. (2015). Internet of things: a survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 17(4), 2347-2376. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A., Kurgan, P. (2015). Rapid multi-objective simulation-driven design of compact microwave circuits. IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Letters, 25(5), 277-279. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A., Kurgan, P., Bandler, J.W. (2015). Rapid multi-objective design optimiza- tion of compact microwave couplers by means of physics-based surrogates. IET Microwaves, Ant. Prop., 10(5), 479-486. open in new tab
- Liao, S.S., Sun, P.T., Chin, N.C., Peng, J.T. (2005). A novel compact-size branch-line coupler. IEEE Microw. Wireless Comp. Lett., 15(9), 588-590.
- Xu, H.X., Wang, G.M., Lu, K. (2011). Microstrip rat-race couplers. IEEE Microw. Mag., 12(4), 117- 129. open in new tab
- Jung, C., Negra, R., Ghannouchi, F.M. (2008). A design methodology for miniaturized 3-dB branch- line hybrid couplers using distributed capacitors printed in the inner area. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn., 56(12), 2950-2953.
- Kurgan, P., Kitlinski, M. (2011). Doubly miniaturized rat-race hybrid coupler. Microwave Opt. Tech. Lett., 53(6), 1242-1244. open in new tab
- Bandler, J.W., Cheng, Q.S., Dakroury, S.A., Mohamed, A.S., Bakr, H.M., Madsen, K., Søndergaard, J. (2004). Space mapping: the state of the art. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., 52(1), 337-361. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Ogurtsov, S. (2014). Antenna design by simulation-driven optimization. Surrogate-based approach. Springer. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Yang, X.S., Zhang, Q.J. (eds.), (2013). Simulation-driven design optimization and modeling for microwave engineering. Imperial College Press. open in new tab
- El Sabbagh, M.A., Bakr, M.H., Bandler, J.W. (2006). Adjoint higher order sensitivities for fast full- wave optimization of microwave filters. IEEE Trans. Microw Theory Tech., 54, 3339-3351. open in new tab
- Bakr, M.H., Nikolova, N.K. (2004). An adjoint variable method for time-domain transmission-line modeling with fixed structured grids. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., 52(2), 554-559. open in new tab
- Khalatpour, A., Amineh, R.K., Cheng, Q.S., Bakr, M.H., Nikolova, N.K., Bandler, J.W. (2011). Accel- erating space mapping optimization with adjoint sensitivities. IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., 21(6), 280-282. open in new tab
- Bekasiewicz, A., Koziel, S. (2015). Efficient multi-fidelity design optimization of microwave filters using adjoint sensitivity. Int. J. RF Microwave CAE, 25(2), 178-183. open in new tab
- Yeung, S.H., Man, K.F. (2011). Multiobjective optimization. IEEE Microw. Mag., 12(6), 120-133. open in new tab
- Deb, K. (2001). Multi-Objective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms. NY: Wiley. open in new tab
- Kuwahara, Y. (2005). Multiobjective Optimization Design of Yagi-Uda Antenna. IEEE Trans. Ant. Prop., 53(6), 1984-1992. open in new tab
- Chamaani, S., Abrishamian, M.S., Mirtaheri, S.A. (2010). Time-domain design of UWB Vivaldi an- tenna array using multiobjective particle swarm optimization. IEEE Ant. Wireless Prop. Lett., 9, 666- 669. open in new tab
- Jin, N., Rahmat-Samii, Y. (2007). Advances in particle swarm optimization for antenna designs: real- number, binary, single-objective and multiobjective implementations. IEEE Trans. Ant. Prop., 55(3), 556-567. open in new tab
- Goudos, S.K., Zaharis, Z.D., Kampitaki, D.G., et.al. (2009). Pareto optimal design of dual-band base station antenna arrays using multi-objective particle swarm optimization with fitness sharing. IEEE Trans. on Magn., 45, 1522-1525. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A., Kurgan, P. (2015). Rapid multi-objective simulation-driven design of compact microwave circuits. IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., 25(5), 277-279. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A., Zieniutycz, W. (2014). Expedited EM-driven multi-objective antenna design in highly-dimensional parameter spaces. IEEE Ant. Wireless Prop. Lett., 13, 631-634. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A. (2015). Fast multiobjective optimization of narrow-band antennas using RSA models and design space reduction. IEEE Ant. Wireless Prop. Lett., 14, 450-453. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Ogurtsov, S. (2013). Multi-objective design of antennas using variable-fidelity simulations and surrogate models. IEEE Trans. Ant. Prop., 61(12), 5931-5939. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A. (2016). Multi-objective antenna design by means of sequential domain patching. IEEE Ant. Wireless Prop. Lett., 15, 1089-1092. open in new tab
- Bekasiewicz, A., Koziel, S., Pankiewicz, B. (2015). Accelerated simulation-driven design optimisation of compact couplers by means of two-level space mapping. IET Microwaves, Ant. Prop., 9(7), 618- 626. open in new tab
- CST Microwave Studio, ver. 2015, CST AG, Bad Nauheimer Str. 19, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany, 2015. open in new tab
- Tseng, C.H., Chen, H.J. (2008). Compact rat-race coupler using shunt-stub-based artificial transmis- sion lines. IEEE Microw. Wireless Comp. Lett., 18(11), 734-736. open in new tab
- Kotinis, M. (2010). A particle swarm optimizer for constrained multi-objective engineering design problems. Eng. Optimization, 42(10), 907-926. open in new tab
- Al-Baity, H., Meshoul, S., Kaban, A. (2012). Constrained multi-objective optimization using a quan- tum behaved particle swarm. Huang, T., Zeng, Z., Li, C., Leung, C.S. (eds.). Int. Conf. Neural Infor- mation Processing, 456-464. open in new tab
- Feliot, P., Bect, J., Vazquez, E. (2017). A Bayesian approach to constrained single-and multi-objective optimization. J. Global Opt., 67(1), 1-37. open in new tab
- Martinez-Frutos, J., Herrero-Perez, D. (2016). Kriging-based infill sampling criterion for constraint handling in multi-objective optimization. J. Global Opt., 64(1), 97-115. open in new tab
- Hussein, R., Deb, K. (2016). A generative kriging surrogate model for constrained and unconstrained multi-objective optimization. Proc. Genetic Evolutionary Comp. Conf., 573-580. open in new tab
- Bekasiewicz, A., Koziel, S., Leifsson, L. (2016). Sequential domain patching for computationally fea- sible multi-objective optimization of expensive electromagnetic simulation models. Procedia Comp. Sci., 80, 1093-1102. open in new tab
- Koziel, S., Bekasiewicz, A. (2016). Multi-objective optimization microwave couplers using corrected domain patching. European Microwave Conference, 1-4, London. open in new tab
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
seen 82 times
Recommended for you
Rapid multi-objective design optimisation of compact microwave couplers by means of physics-based surrogates
- S. Koziel,
- A. Bekasiewicz,
- P. Kurgan
- + 1 authors