Abstract

In the current global context and in consideration of the Sustainable Development Goals, there is a strong need for urban densification. However, this development is also driven by processes linked to the idea of capitalism and 'economic growth'. Such development often leads to the loss of the 'genius loci' of a place and sometimes even overlooks the fact that the quality of the built environment greatly influences the health and well-being of city dwellers. An important element of the quality of an urban structure is its urban landscape - referred to in this thesis as 'streetscape character'. At present, decision-makers involved in urban development unfortunately perceive little value in the quality aspects of this element and are poorly equipped to maintain or improve the existing streetscape character. The thesis research, using the example of an inner city neighbourhood in Durban, showed that a gap in current research and practical approaches is the recognition of the importance of the architectural details of buildings that define the appearance of the street. The paper shows how key these elements are to the construction of the streetscape and how they allow the context of a place to be described. The work concludes by demonstrating how these elements can support the process of maintaining a distinctive townscape. These findings can be translated into practical aspects and can be used in urban development management decisions to maintain or improve the character of the streetscape, which will ultimately contribute to the creation of a unique 'genius loci'.

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