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Interpretable Deep Learning Model for the Detection and Reconstruction of Dysarthric Speech

Abstract

We present a novel deep learning model for the detection and reconstruction of dysarthric speech. We train the model with a multi-task learning technique to jointly solve dysarthria detection and speech reconstruction tasks. The model key feature is a low-dimensional latent space that is meant to encode the properties of dysarthric speech. It is commonly believed that neural networks are black boxes that solve problems but do not provide interpretable outputs. On the contrary, we show that this latent space successfully encodes interpretable characteristics of dysarthria, is effective at detecting dysarthria, and that manipulation of the latent space allows the model to reconstruct healthy speech from dysarthric speech. This work can help patients and speech pathologists to improve their understanding of the condition, lead to more accurate diagnoses and aid in reconstructing healthy speech for afflicted patients.

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Copyright (2019 ISCA)

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Category:
Conference activity
Type:
publikacja w wydawnictwie zbiorowym recenzowanym (także w materiałach konferencyjnych)
Language:
English
Publication year:
2019
Bibliographic description:
Korzekwa D., Barra-Chicote R., Kostek B., Drugman T., Łajszczak M.: Interpretable Deep Learning Model for the Detection and Reconstruction of Dysarthric Speech// / : , 2019,
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.21437/interspeech.2019-1206
Sources of funding:
  • Statutory activity/subsidy
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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