Miniaturization of ESPAR Antenna Using Low-Cost 3D Printing Process - Publication - Bridge of Knowledge

Search

Miniaturization of ESPAR Antenna Using Low-Cost 3D Printing Process

Abstract

In this paper, the miniaturized electronically steerable parasitic array radiator (ESPAR) antenna is presented. The size reduction was obtained by embedding its active and passive elements in polylactic acid (PLA) plastic material commonly used in low-cost 3D printing. The influence of 3D printing process imperfections on the ESPAR antenna design is investigated and a simple yet effective method to compensate them has been proposed. An antenna prototype was fabricated and measured, which showed that the experimental and simulated results are in good agreement. Realized antenna is characterized by 5.6 dBi peak gain and reflection coefficient of -17.6 dB. Base radius reduction of 23% and occupied area reduction of 40% were achieved.

Acknowledgement: This paper is a result of the AFarCloud project (www.afarcloud.eu) which has received funding from the ECSEL Joint Undertaking (JU) under grant agreement No 783221. The JU receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, Greece, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden.

The document reflects only the authors' view and the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.

 

Cite as

Full text

download paper
downloaded 64 times
Publication version
Submitted Version
License
Copyright

Keywords

Details

Category:
Other publications
Type:
Other publications
Title of issue:
EuCAP 2020 on-line
Publication year:
2020
Bibliography: test
  1. R. Harrington, "Reactively controlled directive arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. AP-26, no. 3, pp. 390-395, May 1978. open in new tab
  2. E. Taillefer, A. Hirata, and T. Ohira, "Direction-of-arrival estimation using radiation power pattern with an ESPAR antenna," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 678-684, Feb. 2005. open in new tab
  3. L. Kulas, "RSS-based DoA Estimation Using ESPAR Antennas and Interpolated Radiation Patterns," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 17, pp.25-28, 2018. open in new tab
  4. M. Burtowy, M. Rzymowski, and L. Kulas, "Low-Profile ESPAR Antenna for RSS-Based DoA Estimation in IoT Applications," IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 17403-17411, 2019. open in new tab
  5. M. Rzymowski, P. Woznica, and L. Kulas, "Single-Anchor Indoor Localization Using ESPAR Antenna," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 15, pp. 1183-1186, 2016. open in new tab
  6. M. Tarkowski and L. Kulas, " RSS-based DoA Estimation for ESPAR Antennas Using Support Vector Classification," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 561-565, Apr. 2019. open in new tab
  7. F. Viani, L. Lizzi, M. Donelli, D. Pregnolato, G. Oliveri, and A. Massa, "Exploitation of parasitic smart antennas in wireless sensor networks," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 993-1003, Jan. 2010. open in new tab
  8. H. Jawad, R. Nordin, S. Jawad, and M. Ismail, "Energy-efficient wireless sensor networks for precision agriculture: A review," Sensors, vol. 17, no. 8, 2017, Art. no. E1781. open in new tab
  9. R. MacRuairi, M. T. Keane and G. Coleman, "A Wireless Sensor Network Application Requirements Taxonomy," 2008 Second International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications (sensorcomm 2008), Cap Esterel, 2008, pp. 209-216. open in new tab
  10. Junwei Lu, D. Ireland and R. Schlub, "Dielectric embedded ESPAR (DE-ESPAR) antenna array for wireless communications," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 53, no. 8, pp. 2437-2443, Aug. 2005.
  11. M. Rzymowski and L. Kulas, " Influence of ESPAR antenna radiation patterns shape on PPCC-based DoA estimation accuracy," in Proc. 22nd International Microwave and Radar Conference (MIKON 2018), Poznan, Poland, pp. 69-72, May 2018. open in new tab
  12. P. Veselý, T. Tichý, O Šefl, E. Horynová. "Evaluation of dielectric properties of 3D printed objects based on printing resolution," IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 461, 2018. open in new tab
  13. J. M. Felício, C. A. Fernandes, J. R. Costa, "Complex permittivity and anisotropy measurement of 3D-printed PLA at microwaves and millimeter-waves," Proc. 22nd Int. Conf. Appl. Electromagn. Commun., pp. 1-6, 2016. open in new tab
Verified by:
No verification

seen 147 times

Recommended for you

Meta Tags