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Powering the Future by Iron Sulfide Type Material (FexSy) Based Electrochemical Materials for Water Splitting and Energy Storage Applications: A Review
Abstract
Water electrolysis is among the recent alternatives for generating clean fuels (hydrogen). It is an efficient way to produce pure hydrogen at a rapid pace with no unwanted by-products. Effective and cheap water-splitting electrocatalysts with enhanced activity, specificity, and stability are currently widely studied. In this regard, noble metal-free transition metal-based catalysts are of high interest. Iron sulfide (FeS) is one of the essential electrocatalysts for water splitting because of its unique structural and electrochemical features. This article discusses the significance of FeS and its nanocomposites as efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), and overall water splitting. FeS and its nanocomposites have been studied also for energy storage in the form of electrode materials in supercapacitors and lithium- (LIBs) and sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). The structural and electrochemical characteristics of FeS and its nanocomposites, as well as the synthesis processes, are discussed in this work. This discussion correlates these features with the requirements for electrocatalysts in overall water splitting and its associated reactions. As a result, this study provides a road map for researchers seeking economically viable, environmentally friendly, and efficient electrochemical materials in the fields of green energy production and storage.
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Authors (10)
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Ahmad Farhan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040 Pakistan
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Wajeeha Qayyum
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040 Pakistan
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Urooj Fatima
- Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040 Pakistan
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Shahid Nawaz
- Department of Catalysis, Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Sauletekio av. 3, Vilnius, LT−10257 Lithuania
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Aldona Balčiūnaitė
- Department of Catalysis, Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Sauletekio av. 3, Vilnius, LT−10257 Lithuania
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Tak H. Kim
- School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, 170 Kessels Road, Nathan, QLD, 4111 Australia
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Varsha Srivastava
- Research Unit of Sustainable Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, FI−90014 Finland
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John Vakros
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, Caratheodory 1, University Campus, Patras, GR 265 04 Greece
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Zacharias Frontistis
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, GR−50132 Greece
Cite as
Full text
- Publication version
- Accepted or Published Version
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1002/smll.202402015
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Details
- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Published in:
-
SMALL
ISSN: 1613-6810 - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2024
- Bibliographic description:
- Farhan A., Qayyum W., Fatima U., Nawaz S., Balčiūnaitė A., Kim T. H., Srivastava V., Vakros J., Frontistis Z., Boczkaj G.: Powering the Future by Iron Sulfide Type Material (FexSy) Based Electrochemical Materials for Water Splitting and Energy Storage Applications: A Review// SMALL -, (2024), s.240201-
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1002/smll.202402015
- Sources of funding:
-
- COST_FREE
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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