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Simulation of hybridized nanofluids flowing and heat transfer enhancement via 3-D vertical heated plate using finite element technique

Abstract

The present study probed the creation of heat energy and concentrating into Newtonian liquids across vertical 3D-heated plates. The role of the Soret and Dufour theories in concentrating and energy formulas is discussed. The role of hybrid nanoparticles is introduced to illustrate particle efciency in terms of solute and thermal energy. It is removed a viscous dissipation process and a changing magnetic feld. The proposed approach is motivated by the need to maximize solute and thermal energy uses in biological and industrial domains. The constructed system of (partial diferential equations) PDEs includes concentration, momentum, and thermal energy equations within various thermal characteristics. Transformations are used to formulate the system of (ordinary diferential equations) ODEs for solution. To assess various features vs various variables, a Galerkin fnite element approach is used. Motion into nanoscale components is shown to be smaller than motion into hybrid nanoparticles. Furthermore, fuctuations in heat energy and solute particle counts are seen in relation to changes in Soret, Eckert, magnetic, and Dufour numbers. The basic fnding is that the generation of thermal energy for hybridized nanomaterials is much higher.

Citations

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Keywords

Details

Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Scientific Reports no. 12,
ISSN: 2045-2322
Language:
English
Publication year:
2022
Bibliographic description:
Hafeez M. B., Krawczuk M., Shahzad H., Pasha A. A., Adil M.: Simulation of hybridized nanofluids flowing and heat transfer enhancement via 3-D vertical heated plate using finite element technique// Scientific Reports -Vol. 12,iss. 1 (2022), s.11658-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.1038/s41598-022-15560-5
Sources of funding:
  • COST_FREE
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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