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Structural Adaptive, Self-Separating Material for Removing Ibuprofen from Waters and Sewage

Abstract

-cyclodextrin nanosponge (CDM) was used for the adsorption of ibuprofen (IBU) from water and sewage. The obtained material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), Barrett– Joyner–Halenda (BJH), Harkins and Jura t-Plot, zeta potential, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and elementary analysis (EA). Batch adsorption experiments were employed to investigate the effects of the adsorbent dose, initial IBU concentration, contact time, electrolyte ions and humic acids, and sewage over adsorption efficiency. The experimental isotherms were show off using Langmuir, Freundlich, Hill, Halsey and Sips isotherm models and thermodynamic analysis. The fits of the results were estimated according to the Sips isotherm, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 86.21 mg g1. The experimental kinetics were studied by pseudofirst- order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich, modified Freundlich, Weber Morris, Bangham’s pore diffusion, and liquid film diffusion models. The performed experiments revealed that the adsorption process fits perfectly to the pseudo-second-order model. The Elovich and Freundlich models indicate chemisorption, and the kinetic adsorption model itself is complex. The data obtained throughout the study prove that this nanosponge (NS) is extremely stable, self-separating, and adjusting to the guest structure. It also represents a potential biodegradable adsorbent for the removal IBU from wastewaters.

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DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma14247697
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Category:
Articles
Type:
artykuły w czasopismach
Published in:
Materials no. 14,
ISSN: 1996-1944
Language:
English
Publication year:
2021
Bibliographic description:
Skwierawska A., Nowacka D., Nowicka P., Rosa S., Kozłowska-Tylingo K.: Structural Adaptive, Self-Separating Material for Removing Ibuprofen from Waters and Sewage// Materials -Vol. 14,iss. 24 (2021), s.7697-
DOI:
Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.3390/ma14247697
Verified by:
Gdańsk University of Technology

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