Abstract
The aim of this work is review of tacrine analogues from the last three years, which were not included in the latest review work, donepezil and galantamine hybrids from 2015 and rivastigmine derivatives from 2014. In this account we summarize the efforts toward the development and characterization of non-toxic inhibitors of cholinesterases based on mentioned drugs with various interesting additional properties such as antioxidant, decreasing beta-amyloid plaque aggregation, nitric oxide production, pro-inflammatory cytokines release, monoamine oxidase-B activity, cytotoxicity and oxidative stress in vitro and in animal model that classify these hybrids as potential multifunctional therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease. Moreover, herein, we have described the cholinergic hypothesis, mechanisms of neurodegeneration and current pharmacotherapy of Alzheimer's disease which is based on the restoration of cholinergic function through blocking enzymes that break down acetylcholine.
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- Copyright (2020 Bentham Science Publishers)
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- Category:
- Articles
- Type:
- artykuły w czasopismach
- Published in:
-
Current Neuropharmacology
no. 19,
pages 1323 - 1344,
ISSN: 1570-159X - Language:
- English
- Publication year:
- 2021
- Bibliographic description:
- Przybyłowska M., Dzierzbicka K., Kowalski S., Chmielewska K., Inkielewicz-Stępniak I.: Therapeutic Potential of Multifunctional Derivatives of Cholinesterase Inhibitors// Current Neuropharmacology -Vol. 19,iss. 8 (2021), s.1323-1344
- DOI:
- Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab) 10.2174/1570159x19666201218103434
- Verified by:
- Gdańsk University of Technology
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