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Number of commercial banks at the end of the year, excluding banks that are not operating, bankrupt or liquidated, and banks in organization in 1993-2004
Open Research DataPolish banks were gradually transformed from enterprises with a predominance of Polish private capital into banks with a majority share of private foreign capital. In 1993, there were 48 banks with a majority of Polish private capital, and in 2006 there were 7 of them. In 1993, the shares of 10 banks in Poland were owned by private foreign capital,...
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Number of cooperative banks in Poland in 1993-2011
Open Research DataThe process of reform and consolidation of the cooperative banking sector in Poland conducted in the 1990s caused that in 1991-1999 the number of cooperative banks dropped from 1664 to 902. It should be noted that 131 banks collapsed, 632 were taken over by other banks. It should also be noted that during this period, in 1992, one cooperative bank was...
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Changes in the number of commercial banks in 1992-2004
Open Research DataAs the data shows, it can be concluded that the number of banks in Poland is small. The main reason for the declining number of banks is bank acquisitions by foreign investors or bank consolidation. To a lesser extent, this change resulted from negative factors such as bankruptcy or liquidation.
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Share price and capitalization of selected banks in 2007-2012
Open Research DataThe crisis also caused the value as measured by the stock market indices of the 5 largest banks in the US to decline by as much as 18 times. The table below shows the stock exchange valuation of the 5 largest banks, taking into account the period 2007-2012. When analyzing the activities of banks through the prism of the value of their stock exchange...
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Number of individual clients in Polish banks (10 largest entities) in 2017
Open Research DataAccording to the data of the National Bank of Poland, in 2017 Polish banks served 49 million customers (of which 45.5 million were retail customers). The largest number of individual clients was served by PKO Bank Polski - nearly 9.5 million, the second was Bank Pekao - 5.4 million, and the third place in the list of ING Bank Śląski - 4.6 million. A...
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Number of individual clients banks accounts - accounts in Polish zloty (2017)
Open Research DataBanks maintained a total of 31.7 million accounts (the so-called ROR - checking and savings account). Most of them are PKO BP, which currently maintains 7.1 million accounts. Bank Pekao is second (3.87 million personal accounts), and third is mBank (3.30 million)
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Revenues to the state budget from the sale of shares in state-owned banks in 1994-2000
Open Research DataOn June 14, 1996, a special law was passed on the merger and grouping of certain banks in the form of joint-stock companies. Pursuant to these regulations, the PeKaO S.A. banking group was established, which was the only entity of this type established in this way. Additionally, by the end of 1996, four out of nine regional banks were sold, i.e. Wielkopolski...
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Balance sheet total of commercial banks with the majority of private capital (data in percent) in the years 1993-2004
Open Research DataIn 1995, foreign capital held 18.1% of shares in Polish banks. This share increased significantly at the beginning of the 21st century to around 60%. It should therefore be noted that the Polish banking system within a decade became mostly owned by foreign investors.
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The structure of the Polish banking sector in 2004-2018
Open Research DataDynamic changes in the banking system in the 1990s contributed to the relative stability of the number of banks in all sectors (state-owned, private, cooperative) after 2004. The total number of banks (including credit institutions) has decreased since 2004 from 653 to 612 in 2018 - it should therefore be noted that in the analyzed period the Polish...
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Changes in the ownership structure of the banking sector (percentage share) in 1995-2004
Open Research DataAnalyzing the data, one can observe a steadily declining share of the State Treasury in the shareholding structure of banks. In 1995, the state owned over 40% of bank assets (counting directly the share of the State Treasury and indirectly through enterprises organized under state legal persons). At the same time, it should be noted that the NBP is...
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Costs of privatization of the banking sector in Poland in 1997-2000
Open Research DataOn June 14, 1996, a special law was passed on the merger and grouping of certain banks in the form of joint-stock companies. Pursuant to these regulations, the PeKaO S.A. banking group was established, which was the only entity of this type established in this way. Additionally, by the end of 1996, four out of nine regional banks were sold, i.e. Wielkopolski...
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Number of own bank branches (2017)
Open Research DataThe number of traditional bank branches is decreasing. As can be seen from the data presented in the table below, over the year (2016-2017), the network of bank branches in Poland decreased by over half a thousand (currently the total number of traditional bank branches, excluding partner branches, amounts to nearly 6 thousand). None of the 20 largest...
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Stages of development of payment cards in Poland
Open Research DataAn important stage in the development of the Polish card market was the commencement of the card and check center of Bank Pekao SA in 1992, which became a professional technical background for the widespread issuance of bank cards. At the same year PolCard SA, became the first agent in the country, launched its own terminals for payment intermediation...
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Number of active credit cards issued to individual customers (2017)
Open Research DataPolish banks serviced 6.04 million credit cards in 2017. This is a decrease by 121,000 year on year (comparing 2017 and 2016). The largest issuer of credit cards in the country is Bank PKO BP. In the third quarter of 2017, this institution had 847,000 credit cards. Bank Zachodni WBK is second (803,000) and CITI Handlowy is third (697,000).
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Number of individual clients who have signed an agreement enabling the use of internet banking (2017)
Open Research DataThe data show that at the end of 2017, 32.5 million people in Poland had the opportunity to use internet banking, i.e. signed an agreement enabling the use of internet banking. It is worth noting, however, that the so-called passive users - people who have access, but do not have to log into their account via an internet connection.
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Measurements of radiation emission of a portable power bank with a capacity of 10400 mAh
Open Research DataThe dataset contains the emission measurement results that are part of comprehensive tests carried out for portable power banks with different capacities. The measurements were performed in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 3 GHz using a Gigahertz Transverse Electromagnetic (GTEM) cell (Fig. 1). The test setup was configured to measure a portable power...
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Measurements of radiation emission of a portable power bank with a capacity of 2600 mAh
Open Research DataThe dataset contains the emission measurement results that are part of comprehensive tests carried out for portable power banks with different capacities. The measurements were performed in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 3 GHz using a Gigahertz Transverse Electromagnetic (GTEM) cell. The test setup was configured to measure a portable power bank...
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Measurements of radiation emission of a portable power bank with a capacity of 5200 mAh
Open Research DataThe dataset contains the emission measurement results that are part of comprehensive tests carried out for portable power banks with different capacities. The measurements were performed in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 3 GHz using a Gigahertz Transverse Electromagnetic (GTEM) cell. The test setup was configured to measure a portable power bank...